A
Abdominal wall defects 165
Absolute eosinophil count 434
Academic organizations, role of 57
Acellular pertussis vaccine 256
Acetylsalicylic acid 556
Acrodermatitis enteropathica 96
Acrodynia 649
Actinomadura 467
Acute malnutrition, community-based management of 70
Adenosine monophosphate 221
Adhatoda vasica 652
Adipocytes secrete proinflammatory peptides 104
Adipose tissue 61
Adjuvant therapy 673
Adolescent International Travelers 708
Adverse drug reactions 725
Aerophobia 606
African trypanosomiasis 6
Airborne infections 247
Aldehyde oxidase 97
Alkaline phosphatase 201
Alkalosis 628
All India Ophthalmological Society 583
Allergens, peculiarities of 548
Allergic diseases 473
Allergic reactions 654
Alpha-adrenergic agonists 635
Alpha-linolenic acids 135
Alveolar bone 598
Amantadine 358
Amastigote 402
American Board of Pediatrics 5
American Heart Association 555
American Society of Hematology 515
American trypanosomiasis 14
Amikacin 292
Aminoglycoside 121
Anamnestic reactions 215
Anaplasmosis 267
Ancylostomiasis 438
Anesthesia, general 676
Angiosarcomas 646
Angiostrongylus cantonensis 220
Angular cheilitis 464
Annual blood examination rate 688
antirickettsial 274
associated diarrhea 223
chloramphenicol, topical eyedrops of 69
overuse of 724
resistance 235
completion of 214
Antibotulin toxin 220
Anticholinesterase drugs 634
Antidiabetics, oral 633
Antidotes 638
Antiemetic drugs 223
Antiendotoxin therapy 244
Antifibrinolytics 514
Antiglobulin 248
Anti-herpes virus agents 363
Antihypertensive agents 634
Antimalarial combination therapy 396
Antimalarial drug prophylaxis 126
Antimicrobial resistance 718
Antimicrobial sensitivity testing 215
Antinutrients, contents of 55
Antinutritional factors 55
Antiobesity drug 653
Antiparasite agent 224
Antiscabetic agent 386
Antiscabetic drugs 380b
Antiseptic, application of 607
Antitetanus prophylaxis 607
Antithyroid peroxidase antibody 569
Antitoxins 220
Antituberculosis drug dosages 284t
Anti-tumor necrosis factor therapy 561
Antitussives 231
Antiviral drugs 363
Antiviral therapy 338
Anuria 264
Aorta, coarctation of 506
Aortic arch, interrupted 507
Aphasia 421
Apnea, iatrogenic 255
Apneic episodes 591
Appendix 438
Aqueous crystalline penicillin G 228
Arachidonic acid 131
Arginine 139
Arnold-Chiari malformation 504f
Arsenates, lethal doses of 645
Arterial pressure, mean 669
Arthrogryposis 154
Ascites 151
Ascorbic acid 74
Aspartate aminotransferase 668
Asplenia, anatomic 236
Asthenia 404
Atelectasis 676
Atrial fibrillation 629
Atrial natriuretic peptide 126
Atrioventricular septal defect 506
Atrophy, cortical 153
Autoimmune disorders 669
Automated blood culture systems 214
Autonomic dysfunction, evidence of 693
Autonomic nervous system 253
Axillae 149
Azathioprine 565
Azotemia 264
Aztreonam 216
B
Baby-led weaning 52
Bacillary index 297
Bacterial index 297
Bacteroides bacteremia 529
Balloon angioplasty 534f
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 103
Bariatric surgery 107
Barium 635
Barker's hypothesis 56
Bartholin's gland abscess 259
Bartonella quintana 385
Basal cell carcinomas 646
Basal ganglia 663
Basidiobolus 469
Bassen-Kornzweig syndrome 592
Bat rabies 610
B-cell dysfunction 311
Beclomethasone 549
Behavior modification and social support 106
Belladonna alkaloids 634
Benzocaine 633
Beriberi 72
Beta-adrenergic agonist 126
Beta-lactam
antibiotic 238
antimicrobial agents 259
extended-spectrum 161
higher concentrations of 235
resistance, promote 236
Bicuspid aortic valve 506
Bilevel positive airway pressure 619
Bilharziasis 682
Bilirubin 646
Biotin deficiency 73
Birth attendant, trained 188
Birth complications, premature 20
Birth weight 591
Bitot's spots 76
Black measles 266
Black piedra, clinical features of 464t
Bladder 630
Blastomycosis 475
Bleeding 163
abnormal 394
and coagulopathy, spontaneous 400
disorders 662
management of severe 348
tendency 632
treatment of acute 514
Blindness 649
Blood
clotting time, whole 611
components 669
collection of 669
gas 635
analyzers 180
glucose 399
rapid 635
pressure 616
products 179
purifier 653
sugar 163
targets 669
transfusion 511
urea nitrogen 497
vessels 272
erosion of 212
Blount disease 104
Blurred vision 611
Body louse 384
Bordetella pertussis 229
Bordet-Gengou culture 231
Borrelia recurrentis 385
Bovine milk 135
Bowel disease, inflammatory 236
Bowel irrigation, whole 637
Bowen's disease 646
Breast crawl, concept of 47
contraindications for 51
counseling guides 46
improves cognition 46
initiation of 63
late preterms 133
optimal duration of exclusive 139
rates 124
techniques 47
Bronchitis 260
Bronchodilators 231
Bronchoscope, flexible 676
Bronchus intermedius 675
Brugia timori 13
Bruxism 601
Bubonic plague 714
Budesonide 549
Buffalopox 308
Bulging eyes 230
Bungarus caeruleus 611
Bunyavirus 663
Burkholderia pseudomallei, gram-negative pathogen 662
Burn 622
contact 622
critical 623
electrical 622
injury 623t
pathogenesis of 623
minor 623
moderate 623
septic shock in 625
superficial 623
wound management 627
Burrow ink test 379
C
Caffeine 634
Calciferol 77
Calcium
supplementation 126
Calf muscle tenderness 264
Caliciviruses 220
Calories, amount of 51
Camellia sinensis 652
Capsular opacification, posterior 589
Carbon dioxide, end-tidal 619
Carboxyhemoglobin 636
Carboxyl 648
Carcinogenesis, hepatic 335
Cardiac arrest 630
Cardiac bypass 630
Cardiac depression 624
Cardiac drugs 633
Cardiac preload, reduces 616
Cardiocirculatory failure 666
Cardiocirculatory system 668
Cardiomyopathy 618
Carnitine 74
Caroli disease 529
Cataract, pediatric 589
Catecholamines 624
Cathinones 636
Cefuroxime 235
Cell culture vaccines 608
Cellular redox state 97
Cellular systems, integrity of 97
Cementum 598
Central nervous system 72, 96, 152, 235, 260, 272, 310, 325, 331, 411, 420, 429, 447, 449, 451, 472–474, 544, 575, 585, 601, 616, 633, 639, 643, 645b, 654, 659, 692, 693
disease 664
Cerebellar ataxia 214
Cerebellar syndrome 351
Cerebellum 663
Cerebral atrophy 577f
Cerebral cortex 663
Cerebral myiasis 387
Cerebral venous thrombosis 158
Cerebritis 158
Cerebrospinal fluid 152, 157, 234, 243, 254, 263, 272, 307, 326, 331, 332, 357, 364, 411, 421, 449, 452, 472, 667
examination 217
latex agglutination test 234
Cerebrovascular disease, prevention of 512
Chandipura virus 357
Chelation therapy 509
Chemical agents 587
Chemical burns 622
Chemical compounds 641
Chemical control 400
Chemical injury 587
Chemical nerve agents 634
Chemical pneumonitis 624
Chemosis 588
Chick embryo cell vaccine, purified 608
Child traveler, returning 717fc
Childhood diseases, burden of 8
Childhood illness, neonatal integrated management of 160
Chlamydial infections, chronic 587
Chloral hydrate 636
Chlorinated hydrocarbons 635
Chloroform 635
Chloroxylenol 607
Chlorpheniramine 613
Chlorpromazine 255
Chlorpropamide 639
Cholangiohepatitis 534
Cholangiopathy, portal 531f
Cholecalciferol 77
Choledochal cyst 529
Cholestasis 139
Cholesterol 105
Choline-binding proteins, surface-located 233
Chopra's antimony test 404
Chorea 250
Chromium, significance of 97
Chromosomal defects 506
Chrysomya bezziana 387
Cirrhosis, focal biliary 523
Cladosporium carrionii 467
Cleft lip 596
Cleft palate 596
Clevudine 337
Clomerulonephritis, infection-related 543
Clonorchiasis 8
Clostridioides 410
Clumsy movements 629
Coccidioides immitis 326
Cochlear implants 236
Cochliomyia hominivorax 387
Codex alimentarius 57
Coenzyme A 575
Cogan's syndrome 553
Cold extremities 615
Colitis, fulminant 409
Collagen, biosynthesis of 74
Colloid 669
Colonoscopy 410
Colostrum 132
Coma 692
Common cold 321
Community chemoprophylaxis, large scale 265
Community participation 28
Complement fixation test 261
Complex neuroendocrine interactions 102
Compression 592
Cone beam computed tomography 597
Congenital tuberculosis, Cantwell diagnostic criteria for 150b
Congestion 588
Conjunctiva 226
Continuous renal replacement therapy 669
Contraceptive pill, oral 496
Convulsion, febrile 93
Copper-zinc superoxide dismutase, activity of 96
Coryza 260
Costochondral beading 74
Counterimmunoelectrophoresis 244
Cranial neuropathy 214
Craniocervical junction constriction 498
Cricothyroidotomy 676
Crohn's disease 220
Crusted scabies 378
Cryoglobulinemic vasculitis 553
Cryotherapy 591
Crypt hyperplasia 220
Cryptococcal-associated immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome 474
Cryptosporidia 413
Crystalline penicillin 265
Crystalloid 669
Culex quinquefasciatus 13
Cup feeding technique 47
Cushing's syndrome 105
Cutaneous candidiasis, neonatal 465
Cyanosis 230
Cyclophosphamide 565
Cyclopia 596
Cyclosporine 565
Cyclozoonoses 306
Cypermethrin 685
Cysteine 139
Cystoid macular edema 592
Cysts, dermal 248
Cytokine
inflammatory 673
mediated cardiac dysfunction 242
mediated injury 667
production 673
storm 667
Cytoplasmic superoxide dismutase 98
D
Daboia russelii 611
Danger signs 63
Dapsone 638
Darrow's fluid, half-strength 66
Deaf mutism 84
Deafness 649
Deaths, global number of 114
Deep vein thrombosis 158
Dehalogenation 80
Delhi Neonatal Infection Study 147
Delta-tocopherols 77
Dementia 73
Dendrite formation 82
Control Programme 686
classic 346
undifferentiated 346
development of 344
infection, neonatal 345
serology 716
serotypes 343t
severe 8
infections 356
isolation of 347
Dental abscesses 252
Dental plaque 598
Dental problems 596
Dermatophytid 462
Dermatophytosis 458
Dermatoscope 380
Dermatoses, bullous 379
Dermoscopy 379
Desmopressin acetate 514
Dextrose 630
Dharmendra scale 297
Diabetes 275
pathophysiology of 221t
Diarrheal toxins 220
Diazepam 255
Dietary goitrogens 81t
Diethyltoluamide 706
Digestive system 73
Digital radiographs 597
Diiodotyrosine 79
Diloxanide furoate 410
doses of 228t
case-fatality rate of 227
common complications of 226
control of 228
cutaneous 226
infant 256
pertussis-tetanus, course of 228
prevention of 228
tetanus toxoids and whole cell vaccines 256
Diphtheroids 326
Diphyllobothrium latum 445
Diplococcus intracellularis meningitidis 241
Dipylidium caninum 445
Direct agglutination test 405
Dirofilaria immitis antigen 522
Disposable delivery kit 189
Disseminated infection 412
Disulfides 80
Diuretics 690
Dobutamine 668
Doppler ultrasonography 530
Dot enzyme immunoassay 215
Dry cough 212
Dry skin 83f
Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry 509
Duck embryo vaccine, purified 608
Dysarthria 692
Dyslipidemia 104
Dyspepsia 417
Dysrhythmias 77
Dystonia, facial 125
E
Earlobe, gangrene of 271f
Ecchymosis 390f
Echinacea 654
Echinostoma 430
Echis carinatus 611
Echoviruses 153
Economy class syndrome 721
Ecthyma diphtheriticum 226
Ectoparasites 377
Eczema 588
anticerebral 274
bilateral pitting 71
disappearance of 69
heightens, presence of 61
infantile
acute hemorrhagic 560
hemorrhagic 561f
mild-to-moderate 63
Ehrlichioses 267
Electrocardiogram 226
Electroencephalogram 180
Elek's test 227
Ellis-Van Creveld syndrome 595
Empyema 234
Endocrine system 62
Endophthalmitis 213
Endoscopic therapy 531
Endoscopy, flexible 678
Endothelial glycocalyx injury 667
Endotracheal tube 676
Energy drink 222
Energy metabolism, neuroendocrinology of 102
Entecavir 337
Enterobacter sakazakii 136
Enterobiasis 436
Enteroviral exanthemas 272
Envenomation, severe 613
Environmental pollution 697
Epidermophyton floccosum 460
Epididymitis 243
Epididymo-orchitis 433
Epilepsy 438
Epiphora 589
Epiphyseal dysgenesis 84
Epistaxis 390
Equine rabies immunoglobulin 607
Eristalis tenax 388
Erythematous patches 406
Erythroderma 714
Esmolol 637
Esophageal candidiasis 311
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid 718
Euglycemia, maintain 333
Eukaryotic aerobic organisms, group of 457
European Society of Pediatric Nephrology 552
Exanthem subitum 307
Exhaled nitric oxide, fraction of 521
Eyebrows 622
F
Facial dysmorphism 105
Facial expression, distinctive 254
Facial weakness 611
Failure to thrive 523
Faine's criteria, modified 264
Fannia canicularis 389
Fascioliasis 8
Fat mass 103
Femoral epiphysis, slipped capital 104
Fetal growth restriction 169
acute 714
arboviral hemorrhagic 373
causes of 713t
enteric 347
high-grade 297
infections causing 715t
returned travelers with 714
undifferentiated 347
Fibrocalculus pancreatic diabetes 570
Fibrosis, hepatic parenchymal 335
First meningococcal conjugate vaccine 245
Fixed-drug combination 457
Flatworms 426
Flavonoids 80
Flocculation, limits of 228
Flucytosine 412
Flukes 426
Fluorescent in-situ hybridization 496
Fluorescent leprosy antibody absorption test 298
Fluorescent polarization immunoassay 249
Fluorides 635
Folinic acid 157
Fonsecaea pedrosi 467
Fontanelles, nonclosure of 592
Food
allergy range, symptoms of 54
classification 53
groups, classification of 54t
preparation, traditional methods of 55
safety 87
to-food fortification 53
Food Allergy Herbal Formula-2 550
Food and Drug Association 366
Footpad culture 297
Formogel test 404
Formula 100 feeds, composition of 68t
Foscarnet 365
Francisella tularensis 248
Frog posture 74
Full blood count 612
Furazolidone 418
G
Gamma amino butyric acid 253
Gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase 432
Ganciclovir 365
Gas chromatography 636
Gasoline 635
Gasterophilus 388
Gastrodiscoides 430
Gastrointestinal disorders 652
Gastrointestinal hemorrhage, severe 677
Gastrointestinal system 62
Gastrostomy tube 205
Gene disorders, single 507
Genetic hemoglobinopathies 39
GeneXpert 151
Genitourinary infections 243
Gentamicin 217
German measles 307
Ghrelin 141
Giant cell arteritis 553
Gingiva 598
Gingivitis 598
Gingivostomatitis 649
Glial cell multiplication 82
Glomerulosclerosis, focal segmental 545
Glossina 14
Glossitis 73
Glucose 241
deficiency, variants of 517
control 630
disturbance 137
intolerance 471
tolerance
impaired 106
Glutamate gamma-aminobutyric acid 381
Glycopeptide resistant 673
Glycyrrhiza glabra 652
Goitrin 80
Golden hour, concept of 48
Good healthcare delivery system 724
Granuloma annulare 461
Great arteries, D-transposition of 506
Gross motor function classification system 203
Growth charts 105
Growth plate, margin of 74
Guinea-worm disease 14
Gum bleeding 74
H
H1N1 662
Haemadipsa zelanica 389
Hallermann-Streiff syndrome 595
Hammersmith infant neurological examination 202
Hand disinfection, alcohol-based 418
Hand rubs, alcohol-based 370
Hand-foot-mouth disease 307
Hansen's disease 294
Hartley's media 214
Heart
disease 4
chronic 238
cyanotic congenital 165
malformations, nonsyndromic isolated 507
rate 66
Heat burns 622
Heat cramp 691
Heat edema 691
Heat injury 691
Heat stress 691
Heat syncope 691
Heat-related illnesses, minor 691
Heavy metal poisoning 642
Helminthic infections 426
Hemarthrosis 75
Hematemesis 390
Hematocrit 172
Hematological disorders 508
Hematopoiesis, extramedullary 509
Hemiparesis 421
Hemiplegia 615
Hemodilution 404
Hemolysin 253
Hemoperfusion 638
Hemophilia 513
Hemoptysis 390
Hemorrhagic bullae 558f
Hemorrhagic dengue, severe 10
Hemorrhagic disease 517
Hemorrhagic fever, viral 714
Hendra virus 353
Henipavirus 354
Hepatic vena cava syndrome 534
Hepatitis 554
virus 373
chronic active 367
core antigen 336
infection 372
transmission of 709
vaccine infection, prevention of 154t
genome, mutations of 336
genotypes 335
infection, diagnosis of 337t
surface antigen 142
chronic 366
clinical course of 340
modes of transmission of 340b
transmission of 709
viral 373
E 305
virus 373
initial presentation of viral 213
virus, enteric 305
Hepatobiliary system 62
Hepatocellular carcinoma, risk of 336
Hepatotoxicity 654
Herpes encephalitis 364
Hilar lymphadenopathy 262
Histoplasma 475
Holocrania 503
Hormone biosynthetic pathway 83
Horner-trantas dots 588
Hospital Drug Policies 725
House dust mites 547
Human blood index 688
Human brucellosis 246
Human diploid cell vaccine 608
Human immunodeficiency virus 15, 25, 62, 63, 70, 97, 134, 140, 147, 155, 221, 233, 241, 294, 305, 306, 309, 313fc, 314, 316, 318, 319, 326, 363, 368, 372, 369, 373, 378, 385, 404, 479, 530, 543, 663, 704, 714, 718
diagnosis of 312
disease 97
causes of 309
natural course of 311
prevention 371
and control of 316
protease enzyme 310
staging of 312b
treatment 316
variability 311
Human leukocyte antigen 509
Human metapneumovirus 320
Human papillomavirus 25
Human rabies immunoglobulin 607
Hyaline membrane disease 117
Hyaluronidase 390
Hydatid disease 441
Hydrocarbons 698
Hydrocele 433
Hydrogen peroxide 259
Hydrophobia 606
Hygroma, cystic 494f
Hymenolepis nana 445
Hyperbilirubinemia 120
Hypercalcemia 77
Hypercalciuria 77
Hypercarotenemia 75
Hyper-cyanotic blue spell 93
Hypergammaglobulinemia 404
Hyperhomocystinemia 574
Hypericum perforatum 654
Hyperimmune antisera, reference of 264
Hyperinflation 324
Hyperkalemia 628
Hyperlipidemia 368
Hyperpigmentation 220
Hyperpyrexia 400
Hyperreflexia 154
Hypersensitivity 260
Hyperthyroidism 566
Hypertonia 154
Hypertriglyceridemia 139
Hypoderma 388
Hypoglycemic, oral 634
Hyponatremia 244
Hypoperfusion, system 666
Hypophosphatemia 242
Hypoplastic left heart syndrome 506
Hypopyon 422
Hyporesponsiveness 245
Hypothyroid cretinism 569t
Hypotonia 649
Hypoxia 170
Hypoxic-ischemic injury, perinatal 592
I
Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura 272
Immune
dysfunction 62
function, impaired 40
mediated disorders 522
reconstitution inflammatory syndrome 315
suppression, degree of 705
Immunochromatographic test 264
Immunocompromised host 223
Immunocompromised travelers, vaccination for 704
Immunodeficiency, severe combined 477
vasculitis 557
administration of 608
antitetanus 150
anti-dengue 347
detection of 249
strain-specific 273
Immunoperoxidase assay 274
Immunosorbent assays 415
Immunosuppression 418
In situ hybridization 298
In situ polymerase chain reaction 298
In utero transfer 163
In vitro fertilization 722
India Newborn Action Plan 185
Indian Association of Leprologists Classification 295
Indian Public Health System 26f
Indian tick typhus 267
Infection
candidal 464
diarrheal 96
genital 147
healthcare associated 176
hospital-acquired 160b
noninvasive 625
prevention of 511
reservoir of 246
severe 666
source of 211
travel-associated 714t
travel-related 716
tropical 662
Information and communication technology enabled real time monitoring system 44
Infusion pumps 180
Innate cell-mediated immunity 287
Inorganic mercury salts, acute ingestion of 649
Insect bites 718
Insect repellents 706
Insomnia 438
Insulin 634
Integrated Child Development Service 87
Integrated vector management 369
Intensive agricultural technologies 80
Interleukin-1 233
Interleukin-6 104
International Chapel Hill Consensus Conference Nomenclature for Systemic Vasculitides 553b
International Council for Control of Iodine Deficiency Disorders 87
International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood 548
Interstitial pneumonia, nonspecific 526
Intestinal infestations, control measures of 440
Intradermal rabies vaccination 609
Intraocular lens 589
Intrathecal amphotericin 424
Intrathoracic tuberculosis, diagnosis of 282fc
Intrathyroidal iodolactones 88
Invasive disease, causes of 241
Invasive pneumococcal disease 236
Iodine
content, common foods 80t
daily intake of 80
environmental 80
health consequences of 81
long-standing 88
maternal 81
current magnitude of 81
etiology of 80
prevention of 86
spectrum of 82t
inorganic 80
intake, risks of excess 88
intrathyroidal metabolism of 79
nutrition 86t
global scorecard of 82f
status
assessment of 84
indicators of 85t
sufficient areas 88
Iodoaldehydes 88
Iodoquinol 410
Iridocyclitis 297
deficiency 39
lowest prevalence of 39
overload monitoring 509
oxidation 96
supplementation 100
transportation of 96
Isopropyl alcohol 635
Isospora 311
Isothermal amplification, loop-mediated 428
Isothiocyanate 80
Itching 588
Ivermectin 381
J
Janani Shishu Suraksha Karyakaram 164
Jarisch-Herxheimer reaction 265
Jodhpur disease 535
Joint committee on infant hearing 201
K
Kala-Azar Control Programme 686
Karyorrhexis 646
Katayama syndrome 426
Keshan cardiomyopathy 96
Korsakoff psychosis 72
Kushtha roga 294
Kwashiorkor 70
L
Lactic acidosis 400
Lactobacillus 223
Lamina propria 212
Laminar flow units 180
Langerhans histiocytosis 451
Laninamivir 323
Larvae, symptoms to 439
Larval ascariasis 438
Larvicides 683
Laryngeal diphtheria 226
Laryngomalacia 624
Laryngoscope, direct 624
Laryngospasm 618
Laryngotracheal obstruction, acute 390
Laryngotracheomalacia 205
Latent disease 697
Lead poisoning 642
Leber congenital amaurosis 592
Legionella 662
Legionellosis 478
Leishmanial infection 682
Leishmania-laden macrophages 404
Leishmanin skin test 404
Lentil lectin purified glycoprotein 450
Lepra reaction 714
Lepromin test 298
Leptospiral antigens 264
Leptospires, isolation of 265
Lethal dyspnea 390
Lethal ovitraps 686
Leukocytoclastic vasculitis 560
Leukocytopenia 264
Leukoencephalitis, acute hemorrhagic 326
L-gulonolactone oxidase 74
Lichtheimia 474
Lidocaine 634
Light-emitting diode 151
Linezolid 292
Lip biting 601
Lipid metabolism 104
Lipodystrophy 368
Lithium 80
Liver
abscess, amebic 715
biopsy 340
cholestatic 140
enzymes 715
function 105
related disorders 653
transplantation 534
Llium sativum 654
Local injuries 631
Local tissue 611
Lopinavir 314
Lumbosacral meningomyelocele 504f
Luminal myofibroblastic proliferation 554
Lund and Browder chart, modified 626f
Lymphangitis 433
Lymphedema 433
Lymphocytes, foci of 212
Lymphocytic leukocytosis 231
Lymphocytosis 404
Lymphogranuloma venereum 587
Lymphohistiocytosis, hemophagocytic 272
Lymphopenia 715
Lymphoproliferative disorders, cutaneous 379
M
MacConkey agar 214
Macrominerals 97
Madura foot 466
Madurella mycetomatis 467
Maduromycosis 466
Magic bullets 93
Magill's forceps 678
Magnetic resonance cholangiogram 531f
Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme 44
Major childhood tropical diseases, epidemiology of 10
Malabsorptive diseases 73
artemisinin-combination treatment for 6
chemoprophylaxis 704
complicated 398
diagnosis of 394
endemic
regions 707
leishmaniasis 713
management
of complicated 400
of severe 400
prevention of 400
protection against 706
smears 715
treatment
of complicated 398
of severe 398
of uncomplicated 396
regimen of uncomplicated 397
Malathion 381
burden of 193f
chronic 61
edematous 61
encompasses undernutrition 35
enteropathy 62
impact of 41
moderate acute 61
prevalence of 35
training center 63
trends of 38f
under-five 42
Mammalian reservoirs 263
Manji's case 720
Man-made disaster 641
Maple syrup urine disease 140
Marasmic kwashiorkor 61
Marasmus 61
Marijuana 636
Marsupials 402
Mass spectrophotometry 636
Masseters, reflex spasms of 254
Mast cell stabilizers 588
Maternal diseases 48
Maternal supplementation 134
Mechanical ventilatory support 668
Mediastinum 677
Mediterranean destinations 709
Meibomian cyst 586
Meibomitis 586
Melanocortin-4 receptor 103
Melanoma, malignant 589
Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis 543
Mendelian susceptibility 287
Meningeal inflammation 244
Meningeal irritation 264
Meningeal signs 242
Meninges 236
Meningococcal arthritis 243
Meningococcal conjugate vaccine 245
Meningococcal genes 244
Meningococcal meningitis vaccines 709
Meningococcal pericarditis, treatment of 243
Meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine 245
Meningococcal septicemia 671
Meningococcal syndromes 243
Meningoencephalitides 663
Menstrual period, last 171
Mental retardation, extremely severe 84
Merocrania 503
Merozoite surface antigen 687
Mesenteric adenitis 243
Mesobuthus tamulus 615
Metabolic abnormalities 368
Metabolic acidemia 670
Metabolic derangements 123
Metabolic disorders 522
Metabolic system 62
Metagonimus 430
Metalloporphyrins 126
Metastases 451
Metazoonoses 306
Methemoglobin 636
Methemoglobinemia 634
Methotrexate 639
Methyl mercury intoxication 649
Methyl salicylates 633
Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase 578
Miconazole 424
Microalbuminuria 649
Microbiological diagnosis 667
Microcephaly, risk of 707
Microcirculatory failure 666
Microdeletion syndromes 506
Microfilaria 434
Microminerals 92
correction of 92
long-term consequences of 101
prevalence of 41t
single 101
deficit, effects of 92
disorder
common 93
global burden of 101
major 92
prevention of 101
targeting 100
treatment of 101
functions of 92
importance of 92
intervention methods 99
treatment of 100
powders, use of multiple 99
programs 99
related disorders, prevention of 99
related enzyme activities 98
assessment of 98
Microphthalmia 153
Microsporum canis 458
Micturating cystourethrogram 157
Midazolam 255
Mid-day meal 87
Middle lobe bronchus, right 676f
Migraines 104
Migration, abnormal 436
Migratory myiasis 387
Miliaria rubra 691
Milk
adequacy of 48
based formula, whole 68t
choice of 137
collection of 142
composition of 48
pasteurization of 250
transfer, signs of inadequate 133
Millennium Development Goals 22
Milrinone 668
Minamata disease 649
Minimal enteral feeding 137
Ministry of Tourism 720
Miosis 634
Missing teeth, multiple 596
Mitochondrial dysfunction 368
Mitral valve prolapse 506
Molecular detection 249
Molecular pathology 499
Molecular testing 501
Molecules, inflammatory 624
Monkeypox 714
Monoamine oxidase inhibitors 635
Monocyte 247
Monocytosis 404
Monoiodotyrosine 79
Mononeuritis multiplex 613
Monosodium glutamate 57
Montenegro test 404
Morphology 402
Mortality parameters 113t
Mosquito 707
bite, protection against 706
borne arboviral disease 351
density rate 688
transmitted diseases 721
Mother newborn care units 185
Mother's own milk 130
Motile leptospira 263
Motor neuron, lower 554
Mouth 152
Mucocutaneous herpes simplex infection 365
Mucocutaneous leishmaniasis 402
Mucopurulent nasal discharge 226
Mucormycosis 474
Mucosal bleed 348
Mucosal infections 236
Multibacillary leprosy 299
Multicenter growth reference study 199
Multicenter Pneumococcal Meningitis Surveillance Study 236
Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis 151
Multifocal leukoencephalopathy, progressive 312
Multiple births 591
Multiple blood transfusions 591
Multiple carious teeth 596
Multiple magnets sticking 678
Multiresistant strains 235
Mumps 589
Munchausen syndrome 635
Murine typhus 267
Murmur, cardiac 247
Musca domestica 389
Mycetoma 466
Mycobacterial disease 287
Mycobacterial infection, disseminated 312
Mycophenolate mofetil 560
bacteria 259
diagnosis 261
encephalitis 260
occurrence of 259
respiratory infections, treatment of 262
Mycoses, endemic 475
Mycotic aneurysm 218
Myelinolysis, extrapontine 124
Myelitis, transverse 214
Myelocystocele 504
Myeloperoxidase 564
Myoclonus 634
Myositis 322
Myristamidopropyl dimethylamine 424
Myxedematous cretinism 84
N
N-acetyl-3β-d-glucosaminidase 649
Nail dystrophy, total 462f
Naja naja 611
Nalidixic acid-sensitive strains 215
Nance-Horan syndrome 589
Naphthalene 635
Napier's aldehyde 404
Nasal diphtheria 226
Nasal hair, singed 622
Nasoalveolar molding 597
Naso-orbital configuration 84
Nasopharyngeal
aspirate, culture of 231
disease 228
infection 412
probes 629
secretions 244
swabbing 231
Nasopharynx 307
Natal teeth 595
National AIDS Control Program 312
National Ambulance System 164
National Anti-malaria Control Programme 686
National Anti-Malaria Programme 398
National Child Survival and Safe Motherhood Programme 75
National Filaria Control Programme 686
National Goitre Control Programme 86
National Immunization Programs 229
National Institute of Epidemiology 265
National Institute of Veterinary Epidemiology and Disease Informatics 265
National Iodine Deficiency Disorders Control Programme 87
National Iron Plus Initiative 93
National Leprosy Eradication Program 299
National Neonatology Forum 183
National Nutrition Monitoring Bureau 76
National Prophylaxis Programme 75
National Referral Laboratories 265
National Rural Health Mission 188
Natural supplements 651
Natural therapeutic resources 719
Neck veins, engorged 230
Nematodes 437
Neonatal behavioral assessment scale 202
Neonatal Resuscitation Programs 175
Neonatal stabilization unit 184
Neonatology forum 178
Nephritic syndrome 541
Nervous system, peripheral 247
Network of Rural Health Centers 26
Neuritic leprosy 296
Neurobrucellosis 249
Neurodevelopmental disorders 699
Neuroendocrine tumors 224
Neurogenesis 82
Neuroimaging 449
Neuroleptics 635
Neurologic disorders 675
Neurologic disturbances 649
Neurological sequelae 242
Neuromuscular diseases, hemolytic anemia of prematurity 77
Neuronal migration 82
Neuroparalysis 614
Neuropeptide Y synthesis, stimulating 103
Neurotoxin 253
Neurotransmitter biosynthesis 96
Newborn glucose levels 121
Newborn stabilization units 183
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate 517
Nicotine 634
Nidovirales 359
Night sweats 404
Nitric oxide, inhaled 165
Nitroglycerin, topical 244
Nitroprusside 637
Nits, differential diagnosis of 384t
Nocardiosis 412
Nodular goiter, diffuse 88
Nodular lesion 406
Nodular scabies 378
Nonaccidental trauma 593
Non-Albicans species 470
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease 104
Noncommunicable endocrinological diseases 566
Noncommunicable respiratory disorders 521
Non-dermatophyte infections, management of 467t
Nonendotoxic lipopolysaccharides block 247
Nonexertional heatstroke 692
Nonexudative pharyngitis, mild 261
Noninfective respiratory diseases 522b
Noninvasive syndromes 473
Nonmeningeal pneumococcal infections 234
Non-nutritive sucking 137
Nonrebreathing mask 668
Nonspasmogenic toxins 253
Non-Staphylococcus aureus 121
Nonsuppurative keratitis 422
Nontoxin-producing strain 226
Noonan syndrome 507f
Noradrenaline 668
Normocytic normochromic anemia 404
Norovirus 707
Novy-McNeal-Nicolle medium 405
Nucleotide 339
Nummular eczema 460
Nutritional anemia 39
Nutritional disorders 33
Nutritional disturbances 219
Nutritional intake 102
Nutritional rehabilitation center 63
Nutritional supplementation 220
Nutritional support 224
Nyctalopia 75
O
Obese, treatment of 105
and obesity-associated disorders 104
causes of 104f
childhood 699
consequences of 104f
psychological complications of 102
treatment 106
Obstructive sleep apnea 104
Ocular myiasis 388
Ocular trauma 592
Ointments 651
Oligosaccharides 135
Omphalitis 149
Omsk fevers 662
Oncotic pressure, reduced 268
Ondansetron-like drugs 223
Onychomycosis 462
Ophthalmology, tropical childhood 583
Ophthalmoplegia 72
Ophthalmoscopy 584
Opisthorchiasis 8
Optic atrophy 592
Optic neuropathy, traumatic 593
Optokinetic nystagmus 583
Oral feeding skills maturation 137t
Orbital cellulitis 590
Organochlorines 80
Orientia tsutsugamushi 544
Oropouche 663
Orotracheal myiasis 388
Orthokeratology 584
Orthoptics 585
Osteoarthritis, premature 158
Osteoarticular manifestations 247
Osteonecrosis 368
Osteoporosis 368
Otoacoustic emission 198
Otomyiasis 389
Otorrhagia 390
Otorrhea 223
Otoscopy 678
Overhydration 67
Oxidative damage 96
Oxidative metabolism, alteration of 575
Oxygen
higher extraction of 667
saturation 164
species, reactive 97
tension, low 212
therapy, safe 177
Oysters 430
P
Palamnaeus swammerdami 615
Palmitic acid 48
Palpebral edema 438
Palpebral myiasis 388
Pancreatic disease 224
Pancreatic duct, main 538
Pancreatobiliary diseases 529
Pantothenic acid 73
Papilledema 592
Paradichlorobenzene 635
Paragonimiasis 8
Paramyxoviridae 354
Paranasal sinus 390
Paranasal sinusitis 590
Parapneumonic effusions, frequency of 237
Parasite lactate dehydrogenase 395
Parasitic blepharitis 586
Parechoviruses 153
Parenchymal infection 324
Parenchymal neurocysticercosis form 452t
Parent-to-child transmission, prevention of 155
Parkinsonism 635
Paronychia, chronic 465
Parvoviral infection 272
Patchy alopecia 459f
Patient's dry weight 625
Paucibacillary leprosy 299
Pectoral girdles 649
Pediatric advanced life support 637
Pediatric dentist, role of 596
Pediatric diseases, history of tropical 3
Pediatric intensive care certificate 661
Pediatric Rheumatology International Trials Organization 552
Penciclovir 363
Penicillamine 643
Penicillin
binding proteins 235
G, intravenous 673
intermediate resistance 235
nonsusceptibility 235
sensitive meningococcemia 244
Pentamidine isethionate 412
Pentavalent vaccine 257
Peptidoglycan layer 267
Peramivir 323
Perianal rash 219
Peribronchial interstitial infiltrates 261
Pericardial effusions develop late 243
Pericardial fluid 243
Pericoronitis, acute 599
Perinatal transmission 336
Periodic lateralized epileptiform discharges 330
Periodontal ligaments 598
Perivascular interstitial infiltrates 261
Persistent complement deficiencies 241
Personal protection 400
Pertactin 229
Perthes disease 97
Petechial rash 269f
Petroleum distillate 635
Phaeoannellomyces 463
Phakomatoses 590
Pharmacologic therapy 224
Pharmacovigilance 727
Pharyngeal diphtheria 226
Pharyngeal muscles, reflex spasm of 254
Pharyngitis, mild-to-moderate 226
Pharyngo-tonsillar disease 227
Phencyclidines 636
Phenol derivatives 80
Phenolic compounds 80
Phenoxybenzamine 631
Phentolamine 637
Phialophora verrucosa 467
Phlebotomy 381
Phlyctenular keratoconjunctivitis 588
Phosphoinositide 3-kinase, activation of 268
Phosphoryl 648
Photocoagulation, focal laser 591
Phototherapy units 180
Phrenic nerve 227
Phthalate esters 80
Physical stamina 93
Physician prescription behavior 726
Pierre-Robin syndrome 595
Pilocarpine 634
Pink disease 649
Pink macular salmon rash 242
Pinworm 436
Piophila casei 389
Piperacillin-tazobactam 627
Pirenzepine 584
Pituitary diseases, prevalence of 566
Pityrosporum orbiculare 463
Placobdella ornata 389
Plant poisoning 651
Plasmapheresis 244
Platyhelminthes 426
Pleocytosis 272
Pleomorphic bacillus 225
Pleura 630
Pneumatocele 237
Pneumococcal antigen detection 234
Pneumococcal bacterial meningitis 235
Pneumococcal cell surface 235
Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine 235
Pneumococcal histidine triad 233
Pneumococcal meningitis 234
Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine 236
carinii 477
jirovecii 477
pneumonia 663
prophylaxis in 479
severity of 478t
treatment of 479t
species 477
infection 477
Pneumomediastinum 677
Pneumothorax 237
Poecilia reticulata 686
Point-of-care assays, rapid 249
Poliomyelitis 705
Polyaromatic hydrocarbons 698
Polyarthralgia, migrating 297
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons 80
Polydipsia 570
Polyethylene 134
Polyhexamethylene biguanide 424
Polyhydroxyphenols 80
Polymerase 335
Polymerase chain reaction 151, 216, 249, 261, 310, 320, 347, 351, 396, 405, 410, 423, 428, 478, 671, 716, 718
positive 243
real time 353
reverse transcriptase 154
Polymorphic light eruption 461
Polymorphonuclear pleocytosis 272
Polymyositis 214
Polypeptide, release of 82
Polyphagia 570
Polyphenols 80
Polypropylene 134
Polyradiculitis 260
Polysomnography detecting central hypopnea 498
Polyuria 570
Ponderal index 170
Poshan Abhiyaan 43
Positive-pressure ventilation 165
Postanoxic injury 635
Postscabies pruritis 379
Post-trauma stress disorder 627
Post-treatment complications 721
Potential vaccine candidates 233
Potentially toxic elements 92
Pott's spine 283
Prader-Willi syndrome 103
Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana 43
Prealbumin 141
Prebiotics, role of 223
Predeciduous teeth 595
Prednisone therapy 157
Pre-intervention pediatric end-stage liver disease 534
Premenstrual age 200
Premorbid diet assessment 63
Prescribers decide 726
Preseptal cellulitis 590
Preterm birth 24
Pretransport stabilization 123
Primaquine 708
Probiotics 126
Procalcitonin 150
Produce disease 234
Prokaryotic cells, small 259
Promastigote 402
Propranolol 634
Prostaglandin E1 165
Protein
bound iodide 96
C, use of recombinant-activated 673
deficiency 99
deficient diabetes mellitus 570
histidine-rich 395
viral 339
Protocolized treatment 660
Proton pump inhibitors 536
Protozoan infections 392
Pseudallescheria boydii 467
Pseudo-Bartter syndrome 523
Pseudolymphoma, follicular 390
Pseudomembrane formation 227
Pseudo-nontuberculous mycobacterial infections 292
Pseudoparalysis 74
Pseudopodia 421
Psoriasis 384
Psychiatric condition 704
Psychomotor retardation 96
Pthirus pubis 383
Puberty disorders 566
Public health crisis 697
Pulmonary embolus 721
Pulmonary infection 471
Pulmonary microcirculation, involvement of 272
Pulmonary vasoconstriction 618
Pulse oximetry 669
Pustules, multiple 466f
Pustulosis 149
Pyelonephritis 213
Pyrantel pamoate 439
Pyrethrin 386
Pyrethroid 386
Pyrexia of unknown origin 272
Pyridines 80
Pyuria 646
R
in animals, signs of 605
infection, problems of 605
paralytic type of 606t
safety of pretravel vaccination against 709
Radiant warmers 180
Radiation therapy 591
Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram 201
Reaction, prediction of 613
Red cell distribution width 96
Reflex laryngospasm 676
Regional lymphadenopathy 270
Regurgitation 140
Rehabilitation 627
Relapse 406
Renal compromise 624
Renal disease 541
chronic 236
clinical spectrum of 541
end-stage 543
etiology of 542
risk factors for 541
Renal dysfunction 649
Renal function tests 244
Renal insufficiency 693
Renal syndrome 354
Renal system 62
Renal underperfusion 667
Reproductive tourists 720
Reserpine 634
Respiratory disorders, treatment of noninfective 527
toxin, bacteria community-acquired 259
Respiratory failure, hypoxemic 165
Respiratory hygiene 370
Respiratory issues 620
Respiratory rate 66
Respiratory secretions 240
Respiratory support 619
Respiratory variations 634
Respiratory viruses, characteristics of 304
Reticuloendothelial cells 212
Reticuloendothelial system 247
Reticulonodular opacification 261
Retrocollis, spontaneous 125
Retrosternal pain 677
Retroviridae 309
Reye syndrome 322
Rhabdomyolysis 611
Rheumatic fever 260
Rhinoconjunctivitis 588
Rhinosinusitis, acute bacterial 237
Rhinosporidiosis 468
Rhonchi, expiratory 622
Rickettsial diseases 272
Rickettsial meningoencephalitis 272
Rickettsial phospholipase A2 activity 268
Rickettsiosis 347
Ridley scale 297
Rifabutin 416
Rigid endoscopy 678
Rimantadine 358
Risus sardonicus 254
Ritonavir 314
Rod-cone dystrophies 591
Rose Bengal test 248
Roseola infantum 307
Rosy cheeks 629
Rotaviral infection 663
Rotten eggs 635
Rubeola 307
Russell's viper 611
Ryle's tube 138
S
Saccharomyces boulardii 223
Salicylic acid 381
Salmonellosis 659
Saprozoonoses 306
Scalds 622
Scarlet fever 671
Scarring alopecia 460f
Schistosomia 326
Scleritis 422
Sclerosing cholangitis 444
Scrotum, necrosis of 271f
Seafood poisoning 635
Secretory tumors 220
Seeking medical attention 660
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors 690
Self-medication practice 726
Sensitive periods 105
Sensorimotor neuropathy 646
Sensorineural hearing loss 151
Sensorium 629
Sensory stimulation 68
Septic pulmonary emboli 158
Septic tissue dysfunction directly 667
Septo-optic dysplasia 566
Serodiagnosis 405
Serotypes, multidrug-resistant 237
Serovar icterohemorrhagiae 263
Serum
agglutination test 248
alanine aminotransferase 340
albumin 125
alkaline phosphatase 94
bilirubin, total 125
blood urea nitrogen 629
creatinine 668
electrolytes 629
ferritin 41
low 39
glucose, rapid 629
glutamic
oxaloacetic transaminase 347
quantitative levels 636t
retinol 41
concentration 40
sickness type reactions, late 613
thyrotropin 569
urea 715
Sex practices, safe 710
Shasthya Shebika Program 27
Short-acting beta-2 agonists 549
Sigmoidoscopy 410
Sinopulmonary disease, chronic 523
biopsy capabilities 380
changes 634
flushed 629
gangrenous rash over 270f
infections 65
scarring of 153
to-skin contact 48
ulcer 714
underperfusion 667
Slit-skin smear 407
Snails 430
Snsitivity skin tests, local 257
Society for International Healthcare Accreditation 722
Soft-tissue infections 291
Solitary cysticercus granuloma 447
Sotos syndrome 596
Spasmodic ballismus 649
Spastic diplegia 84
Spatula test 254
Spectrum antifungal agents 668
Spina bifida 504
Spinal stenosis 498
Splenic dysfunction 238
Spoon-feeding 52
Spore-forming organism 253
Sporothrix schenckii 468
Sputum analysis 64
Squint 84
Starting antiretroviral treatment 314b
State-of-the-art technologies 720
Status epilepticus 693
Stemphylium lanuginosum 523
Sterile insect technique 687
Sticky ovitraps 686
Stomach 630
Strabismic amblyopia 585
Strabismus 585
Streptococcal enterotoxins 671
pyogenes 671
Streptomyces 467
Stroke, arterial 158
Strongyloides stercoralis 439
Strongyloidiasis 439
Subarachnoid 448
Subcapsular cataract, posterior 592
Subconjunctival bleeds 230
Subcortical cysts 491
Subcutaneous mycoses 466
Subcutaneous zygomycosis 469
Submandibular lymphadenopathy 587
Sulfadiazine 157
Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine 393
Sulfhemoglobinemia 634
Sulfhydryl 648
Sulfisoxazole, intravenous 424
Sulfonamides 275
Sulfonylureas 633
Sunken eyes 222
Superantigen genes, detection of 671
Superoxide dismutase enzymes 97
Supraventricular tachycardia 635
Surgery 443
Swachh Bharat Mission 44
Swine influenza virus 353
Sylvian fissure 577f
Sympathetic nervous system 48
Sympatholytics 634
Synaptogenesis 82
Syncopal attacks 230
Synovial fluid 243
Synthetic opioids 636
Systemic aspergillosis 472
Systemic candidiasis 470
Systemic hypertension 203
Systemic hypoperfusion, laboratory evidence of 667
Systemic lupus erythematosus 326
Systolic blood pressure 639
T
Tachypneic hypoxic child 667
Tafenoquine 708
Television Network Regulation Act 57
Tellurite culture medium 227
Tension, intracranial 449
Teratogens 507
Terbinafine 469
Tetanic seizures 254
Tetanolysin 253
Tetanospasmin 253
antitoxin, bovine derived 255
bacilli, active toxin-producing 253
cephalic 253
disease 253
infection, characteristic of 253
maternal 252
mortality, reduced neonatal 252
non-neonatal 253
prophylaxis 256t
types of 256
toxin 254
neutralization of 255
toxoid 252
injection 607
Tetracycline 274
Tetralogy of Fallot 506
Thallium 635
Therapeutic cooling devices 180
Thermoregulation, physiological difference of 690
Thiocyanate 80
Thionamides 80
Thiourea 80
Thoracic compression, rapid 528
Thorny-headed worms 426
Threadworm 436
Throat swab 320
Thyroid
diseases 79
dysgenesis 568
dyshormonogenesis, familial 568
function 497
deficiency 83
elevated blood level of 84
peroxidase 79
ultrasonography 84
Thyrotoxicosis 88
Thyroxine 79
Tibia vara 104
Tinea
barbae 460
grey patch type 459f
inflammatory 459
pathogenesis of 459b
imbricata 462
infections 458
manuum 461
nigra 463
type of 461f
unguium 462
versicolor 463
Tinidazole 418
Togaviridae 356
Tongue, swollen 84
Tonsillar hypertrophy 624
Tonsillopharyngitis 227
Total leucocyte count 501
Toxicokinetics 653
Toxicology screen 635
Toxidrome 634t
Toxins 545
Trace elements, essential 92
Tracheostomy 256
Transferrin 141
Transfusion therapy 509
Transmit infectious diseases 681
Transplacental infections 247
Transport incubator 165
Transpupillary thermotherapy 591
Traveler's individual risk 704
Traveler's education 710
Trematodes 426
Trench fever 267
Treponema pallidum 13
Triatomine bugs 682
Tricarboxylic acid 575
Trichotillomania 459
Triclabendazole 430
Trifluridine 363
Triiodothyronine 79
Trismus 254
Tropicamide 584
Trypanosomatidae 402
Tubercular bacterial meningitis 566
Tubercular meningitis 283
Tuberculin skin test 288
abdominal 283
childhood 284t
diagnosis of 280
endobronchial 229
incidence of 664
neonatal 150
perinatal 151t
treatment of 284
Tularemia 682
Tympanocentesis 238
Typhlitis 213
bacilli 211
ceftriaxone-resistant 216
encephalopathy 214
endemicity 211
fever 706
favorable outcome of 216
infection, subclinical 211
meningitis 214
neurotoxin, release of 214
parenteral third-generation cephalosporin 216
reservoir of 211
state 214
treatment of 215
Typical bacterial pneumonia 261
U
Ulcerative colitis 220
Unconsciousness 222
Under-five children, prevalence of 37f
Undernutrition 98
United Nations Millennium Declaration 6
United States Preventive Services Task Force 583
Universal Health Coverage 27
Unsterile injections 252
Uppsala Monitoring Center 655
Urban slum 392
Urinalysis 635
Urinary alkalinization 639
Urine output 669
Urogenital myiasis 389
Urticaria 549
Urticarial rash 383
Utensils 622
Uterine cavity, myiasis of 389
V
Vaccine
multiple 704
multiple-doses 709
preventable
diseases 8
infections, risk of 713
respiratory illness 232
single-dose 709
thiomersal-containing 648
travel-specific 704
Vaginal myiasis 389
Valacyclovir 365
Valproate 104
Variceal bleed, acute 531
Vaso-occlusive disease, severe 270
Vasoplegia 667
Vasopressin 668
Vasopressors, use of 664
Vector control, tools for 686
Venereal disease research laboratory test 314
Venous thrombosis 213
Ventilation, noninvasive 619
Ventilators, neonatal 180
Ventricular fibrillation 629
Ventriculitis 158
Vernal keratoconjunctivitis 588
Vero cell rabies vaccine, purified 608
Verrucous plaque 468f
Vertebrate host 403
Vesicle hirudiniasis 390
Vesiculobullous lesions 351
Vessel vasculitis, variable 553
Village Health And Nutrition 192
Villous atrophy 62
Vincent's angina 227
diagnostic tests for 320
emerging 353
epidemiology of 303
neonatal 151
preceding 234
prevention of 369
transmission of 371t
re-emerging 353
Virologic response, sustained 340
Virological failure 315
Visfatin 141
Visual axis opacification 589
Visual deprivation 584
ingestion of 75
supplementation 69
low prevalence of 40
B1 72
B2 73
B3 73
biosynthesis of 74
supplementation 75
risk of 40
fat-soluble 72
water-soluble 72
E 77
K 77
bleeding disorder, classification of 518t
dependent clotting factors 263
status, assessment of 518
lipid soluble 48
Volatile inhalants 634
Vulvar myiasis 389
Vulvovaginitis, candidal 465
W
Walking pneumonia 259
Wangiella dermatitidis 467
Warm limbs 669
Wasting syndrome 61
Water and food transmission 418
Weight gain criteria 68t
Weight loss 417
Weil's disease 264
Weil's syndrome 263
Wernicke encephalopathy 72
Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome 72
West-Nile fever 682
Wheeze, localized 676
Whipworm 437
White piedra, clinical features of 464t
Widal test 215
Wimberger sign 74
Wolff-Chaikoff effect 88
World Tourism Organization 712
Worm infestations, intestinal 437t
Worsening respiratory distress 176