A
Aagenaes syndrome 152
Absolute neutrophil count 217f
Acetaminophen 246
Acetazolamide 190
Acidosis, correction of 24
Acinetobacter spp 215
Activated partial thromboplastin time 157
Adenosine triphosphate 67
Adrenal insufficiency 30
Adrenocorticotropic hormone 30
Air and oxygen, compressed source of 85
Air transport, problems with 237
Alagille syndrome 149
Albumin transfusion 152
Albuterol 24
Alkaline phosphatase, elevations of 150
Amblyopia 213
American Academy of Pediatrics 46
American Heart Association 110fc
Amiel-Tison method 259
Aminophylline 103
Anemia
algorithm of 165
clinical effects of 162
clinical features of 162
in neonate 161
management of 163
of prematurity 161
prevention of 165
Angiogenic growth factors 94
Angiotensin receptor blockers 198
Antenatal corticosteroids 191
Antepartum risk factors 3
Anthropometric measures 258
Antibacterial prophylaxis 152
Antibiotics 224
Antiepileptic drug 184
Antiplatelet antibodies 158
Antitrypsin deficiency 149
Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor treatment 212
Aortic stenosis 107
Arginine vasopressin, low-dose 69
Arterial puncture 246
Arterial venous oxygen 126
Asphyxiated neonates 177
Asymptomatic baby with murmur 107
Atelectasis, multiple areas of 94f
Atelectotrauma 232
Atrial natriuretic peptide 13
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder 256
Auditory brainstem response 259
Auditory evaluation 259
B
Baroda development screening test 261
Basal ganglia 147
Bayley infant neurodevelopment screen 261
Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome 30
Behavioral problems 256
Behavioral skills 2
Bell's staging 139t
Bernard-Soulier syndrome 156
Bilirubin encephalopathy, acute 146
Bilirubin-induced auditory toxicity 146
Birth asphyxia, incidence of 172
Blalock-Taussig shunts 114
Blindness and deafness 256
Blood
ammonia 30
culture 218
exchange transfusion 222
for transfusion, volume of 163
group incompatibility 144
lactate levels 30
large amount of 190f
loss 161
transfusions, judicious of 211
urea nitrogen 199
Bolus feeding 52
Bone marrow 165
Bosentan 69
Brainstem nuclei 147
Breastfeeding 144
Bronchodilators 96
C
Capillary blood gas 57
Capillary refill time 126
Cardiac catheterization 112
Cardiac disease, suspected 108t
Cardiac function 127t
Cardiac size 111
Cardiovascular system 230
Care beyond technology 254
Care during transport 239
Cataract 213
Catastrophic deterioration 188
Cation exchange resins 24
Cell surface markers 219
Central apnea 101
Central arterial lines 232
Central cyanosis 109
Central line placement 246
Central pattern generators 260
Central venous pressure 126
Cerebellum 147
Cerebral blood flow 187
Child psychologist 256
Chlorhexidine, use of 232
Chloride 41
Choledochal cyst 149
Cholestatic disorders, management of 153t
Cholestatic syndromes 149
Cholestyramine 152
Chorioamnionitis, criteria of 215
Chromosomal disorders 106
Chylothorax 11
Circulatory management 69
Claudin-3 138
Clear airway 4
Coagulation factor disorder 156
Coagulation protein disorders 156
Coagulopathies, treatment of 159
Coarctation of aorta 107
Cognitive 256
Collagen receptor deficiency 156
Communication and family support 238
Complete blood count 150
Congenital hyperinsulinism 30
Congenital hypopituitarism 30
Congenital hypothyroidism, screen for 256
Congenital infection 155
Congestive heart failure 149
Constricted ductus 119f
Continuous feeding 52
Continuous renal replacement therapy 199
Conventional ventilation 76
Coronal cranial ultrasound scan 190f
Coronal ultrasound scan 188f
Corticosteroids 96
Cranial ultrasonography 233
Cryotherapy 211
Cyanotic heart disease 107
Cyclic adenosine monophosphate 67
Cyclic guanosine monophosphate 67
Cyclooxygenase-1 67
Cysteine 43
Cystic fibrosis 149
Cystic periventricular leukomalacia 260
D
Deficit replacement strategy 15
Deficit repletion and maintenance 15
Dehydration 17
Denver developmental materials 261
Detect readily treatable disorders 150
Development assessment tests 261
Developmental screening tools 260
Dexmedetomidine 245
Diazoxide 30
Disability screen test 261
Documentation and consent forms 238
Donor blood, hematocrit of 164
Donor human milk 233
Double volume exchange transfusion 24
Down's syndrome 106
Downes' score 87t
Doxapram 103
Ductal arteriosus closure, factors controlling 117
Ductus arteriosus 119
Duke's abdominal assessment scale 137
Dyselectrolytemias, management of 197
E
Early intervention therapy 257
End stage liver disease 152
Endocrine causes 152
Endocrinopathies 149
Endoscopic variceal ligation 152
Endothelial cells 187
Endothelial nitric oxide synthase 67
Endothelin-1 67
Endotracheal intubation 5
Endotracheal suctioning 78
Enhanced potassium excretion 24
Enteral iron 165
Enzymes 232
Epidermal stripping, risk of 232
Epithelial and fibrotic markers 94
Erythropoietic stimulant agent 165
Erythropoietin 165
Escherichia coli 215
Essential fatty acid 40
Ethamsylate 191
Eutectic mixture 245
Euvolemic hyponatremia 18
Exogenous surfactant therapy 59
Expiratory limb 85
Extracellular fluid 13
Extrahepatic biliary atresia 149
Eye drops 245
F
Fanconi's syndrome 155
Fatty acid oxidation defects 30
Fecal calprotectin 138
Fetal blood flow 172
Fetal echocardiography 109
Fetal platelets, antibodies against 158
Fetal tachycardia 215
Fibrinogen 157
Fibrocystic changes 94f
Fluid
administration and nutrition 96
deficit volume 14
disorders of 17
estimation of 14
management 197
overload 17
replacement strategy 15t
Fortification, types of 48
Free fatty acid levels 30
Free water deficit 14
Fructose intolerance 30
Functional echocardiography 126
G
G6PD of donor blood 164
Galactose-1 phosphate uridyltransferase 150
Gallbladder 151
Gamma-glutamyltransferase 150
Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry 181
Gas conditioning effects 88
Gas exchange, maintain adequate 127
Gastrointestinal distension 88
Gastrointestinal inflammatory process 135
Gastrointestinal injury 175
Gastrointestinal system 229
Gaucher disease 149
General movements assessment 260
Genetic diseases 144
Genetic syndromes, familial predisposition of 109
Gestational hypertension 167
Gestational thrombocytopenia 158
Glanzmann thrombasthenia 156
Glaucoma 213
Glomerular filtration rate 130
Glucagon 30
Glutamine 223
Glycosylation, congenital disorders of 149
Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor 224
Granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor 224
Granulocyte transfusion 223
Great arteries, transposition of 28
Growth and nutrition 258
Growth monitoring 52
H
Hebb rule 262
Heel stick 246
Hemangioma 157
Hematological system 230
Hemoglobin changes after birth 162t
Hemolysis 144
Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis 150
Hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid 150
Hepatosplenomegaly 156
Hindrance to developmentally supportive care 252
Home environment preparation 250
Human herpesvirus 150
Human immunodeficiency virus 257
Humidified incubators, use of 232
Humidifier 85
Hydrocortisone 30
Hydronephrosis 256
Hydrops 11
Hyperbilirubinemia 257
Hypercapnia produces 187
Hyperglycemia 31
Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia 27
Hyperkalemia 22
Hypernatremia 25
assessing severity of 21t
complications of 25
with increased weight 20
with weight loss 21
Hyperoxia test 111
Hypertonia, prevent development of 262
Hypoglycemia 26
Hypokalemia 22
Hyponatremic dehydration 14
Hyponatremic disorders 18
Hypoplastic left heart syndrome 114
Hypothermia 27
Hypoxemia 67
I
Iatrogenic blood loss, reducing 165
Immune thrombocytopenia 156
Immunological function 229
Impaired platelet function 156
Indomethacin 120
Infant and toddler development, Bayley scale of 262
Infant neurological international battery 259
Inflammation 92
Inflammatory markers 94
Inhaled beta-2 agonists 96
Inhaled nebulized beta-agonist 24
Inhaled nitric oxide 67
Injury, chronic manifestation of 147
Inotropes, initiation of appropriate 128
Inspiratory and expiratory time 75
Inspiratory gases, humidification of 78
Inspiratory limb 85
Inspissated bile 149
Insulin infusion 23
Intercostal drains 246
Interleukin 220
Intermittent hemodialysis 199
Intermittent mandatory ventilation 76
Intermittent positive pressure ventilation 187
Interstitial opacities 93f
Interventional catheterization 113
Intracellular fluid 13
Intracranial anomalies 169
Intracranial pressure 182
Intrahepatic cholestasis, benign recurrent 149
Intramuscular injection 246
Intratracheal intubation, assessment of 10
Intravenous catheter, removal of 247
Intravenous immunoglobulin 224
Ionotropes 129b
Iron 49
Isolated growth hormone deficiency 30
Isonatremic dehydration 14
Isonatremic disorders 17
L
Lactoferrin 223
Laser photocoagulation 211
Learning disabilities 256
Left atrium 117
Leukomalacia, periventricular 231
Levosalbutamol 96
Lidocaine 245
Life-threatening bleeding, severe 159
Long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids 92
Lorazepam 245
Low gamma glutamyltransferase cholestasis, causes of 152b
Lower extremities, passive tone in 259f
Lumbar puncture 246
Lymphedema cholestasis syndrome 152
M
Macronutrients 40t
Macular dragging 213
Malpositioned nasal prongs 88
Manroe's chart 217f
Maple syrup urine disease 30
Marfan syndrome 109
Maternal leukocytosis 215
Maternal medical problems, antenatal management of 178
Maternal tachycardia 215
Mean airway pressure, strategies to increase 75f
Mean corpuscular volume 165
Medical social worker 256
Medicolegal issues during transport 240
Metabolic abnormalities 169
Metabolic alkalosis 203
Metabolic diseases 144
Metabolic problems 257
Metabolic screen 256
Methionine 43
Methylmalonic acidemia 30
Micronutrients 40
Micturating cystourethrography 197
Midazolam 245
Milani-Comparetti and Gidoni method 259
Minerals 41
Minimal enteral feeds 140
Minimally invasive surfactant therapy 228
Minimizing volutrauma 232
Mitochondrial disorders 30
Mitochondrial hepatopathies 149
Mitochondrial respiratory chain dysfunction 150
Modulating pathways, use of 262
Mouzinho's chart 217f
Multiple blood transfusion 206
Myocardial dysfunction 175
N
Naloxone 152
Nasal airway 82
Nasal injury 88
Nasal oxygen, heated humidified high-flow 103
Nasal prongs 87
Nasal trauma, less 89
Nasogastric feeding 51
Nasopharyngeal prongs, bilateral 85
National neonatal perinatal database 215
National neonatology forum screening guidelines 210b
Negative predictive value 220
Neonatal acute kidney injury 194
Neonatal anemia, causes of 161
Neonatal cholestasis 148
Neonatal deaths 1
Neonatal encephalopathy 192
Neonatal hemochromatosis 149
Neonatal hepatitis 149
Neonatal hypoglycemia 27
Neonatal iron storage disease 150
Neonatal modified Kidney disease 195t
Neonatal renal physiology 194
Neonatal RIFLE classification 195t
Neonatal sclerosing cholangitis 149
Neonatal shock 124
Neonatal unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia 142
Neonate with bleeding, workup of 157fc
Neurodevelopmental impairment 178
Neuroimaging assessment 257
Neurologic disorders 109
Neurological outcomes, risk for abnormal 263
Neuromuscular paralysis 17
Neuronal injury, site of 173t
Neurons 262
Niemann-Pick type C 149
Nitric oxide 67
Noise and vibration 237
Noninvasive blood pressure 128
Noninvasive high frequency oscillatory ventilation 83
Noninvasive mechanical ventilation 232
Noninvasive support, extubated to 60
Noninvasive ventilation 82
Nonopioid analgesics 245
Nonselective cyclooxygenase inhibitors, use of 120
Nonsyndromic bile duct paucity 149
Norepinephrine 129
Norwood procedure 114
O
Obstetric cause 161
Obstructive apnea 101
Occipito-frontal circumference 46
Occupational therapist 256
Octreotide 30
Ophthalmic examination 259
Organ dysfunction, management of 177
Orogastric feeding 51
Oscillatory ventilation, high frequency 80
Osmolarity 43
Oxidant injury markers 94
Oxybuprocaine 245
P
Packed cell volume 128
Pain
assessment of 243
behavioral response to 242t
biobehavioral response to 242t
feel 247
long-term effect of 244
modalities of 244
physiological response to 242t
prevention, modalities of 244
Painful procedure, unnecessary 244
Pancreatic islet cells, hereditary defects of 30
Paracetamol 245
Parent understanding, assessment of 256
Parenteral and enteral nutrition strategies 92
Partial external biliary diversion 152
Patient-triggered ventilation, classification of 76
Pelviureteric junction 196
Pentoxifylline 223
Peri-extubation care 80
Perinatal intensive care, advances in 256
Periodic breathing 100
Peripheral arterial line 246
Peroxide formation 43
Peroxisomal disorders 149
Persistent hypoglycemia, management of 30
Phenylalanine 43
Phosphodiesterase inhibitor 223
PHOX2B gene mutation 101
Pleural effusion 11
Polyunsaturated fatty acid 43
Portal hypertension 152
Positive predictive value 220
Post-extubation care 80
Posthemorrhagic ventricular dilatation 190
Postlaser 212f
Postnatal growth failure 46
Postnatal systemic corticosteroids 96
Predict cerebral palsy 260
Prenatal care 58
Pressure support ventilation 76
Preterm births, preventing 60
Prethreshold classification 212b
Prilocaine 245
Probable sepsis 214
Probiotics supplementation 140
Procalcitonin 220
Propionic acidemia 30
Prostacyclin synthase 67
Pseudomonas 215
Public-private partnership, model of 236
Pulmonary atresia 114
Pulmonary dysfunction 175
Pulmonary hemorrhage 58
Pulmonary hypoplasia 11
Pulmonary stenosis 114
Pulmonary valve stenosis 107
Pulmonary vascular resistance 130
Pulmonary vasodilators 69
R
Radioisotope imaging 197
Reconstitution of red blood cell 164
Refractive errors 213
Refractory fluid overload 199
Refractory hyperkalemia 199
Refractory metabolic acidosis 199
Renal disease 149
Renal functions resulting 194
Renal losses 15
Renal ultrasound 113
Respiratory management 95
Respiratory rate 80
Respiratory syncytial virus 229
Retina, zones of 208f
Retinal detachment 213
Rh hemolytic disease 257
Riboflavin 43
Ribosomal ribonucleic acid, amplification of 219
Rifampicin 152
Right pneumothorax 64f
Right ventricular output 130
Rotor wing aircraft 237
S
Saline, normal 130
Saltatory syndrome 188
Sclerotherapy 152
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor 109
Serum bilirubin, total 145
Shock 27
assessment of 126t
cause of 127
compensated 124
early identification of 126
in preterm infants, treatment of 133fc
in term infants 132fc
type of 125
uncompensated 124
Sildenafil 69
Silverman-Anderson score 55
Single gene defects 106
Sodium 41
and water balance, disorders of 17
cutoffs 21t
excess 20
in hyponatremia, correction of 19
Solute fluid deficit 14
Solute potassium deficit 15
Solute sodium deficit 15
Stabilizes upper airway 85
Standard transfusion guidelines 164t
Staphylococcus aureus 215
Storage disorders 149
Strabismus 213
Streptokinase, intraventricular injection of 190
Subcutaneous injection 246
Subependymal germinal matrix 188f
Subtle seizure 180
Sufentanil 246
Supplemental oxygen, need for 91
Suprapubic bladder aspiration 246
Surfactant deficiency disorders 229
Surgical shunt procedure 152
Synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation 76
Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone, diagnosis of 19t
Systemic blood flow 130
Systemic lupus erythematosus 158
T
Tachypnea, decreases 84
Tandem mass spectroscopy 30
Teratogenic drugs 109
Tetracaine 245
Tetralogy of Fallot 107
Thrombosis 232
TORCH infection 155
Total leukocyte count 216
Total neutrophil ratio, immature to 220
Total parenteral nutrition, compounding of 41
Trace elements 43
Tracheal aspirate 94
Tracheal extubation 247
Tracheal intubation 247
Transient hyperinsulinism 27
Transient hypoglycemia 27
Transient tachypnea 64
Tricuspid stenosis 114
Triglyceride, medium change 47
Trivandrum screening chart 261
Trophic benefits 46
Tryptophan 43
Tuberous sclerosis 109
Turner syndrome 109
Twin-to-twin transfusion 257
Tyrosine 43
U
Umbilical arterial catheters 232
Umbilical catheterization 247
Upper extremities, passive tone in 259f
Urinary anion gap 205
Urinary tract infections 214
Ursodeoxycholic acid 152
Uterine tenderness 215
V
Vascular endothelial growth factor 207
Vascular integrity, disorders of 156
Vascular resistance 130
Vasopressin 129
Vehicle, types of 237
Venipuncture 246
Venous thrombosis 169
Ventilated baby, bedside best practices for 78
assist control 76
basic concepts 74
high frequency 80
in neonates, indications of high frequency 80
indications of 73
strategies 92
volume targeted 232
Ventilator settings, adjustment of 77
Ventilator-associated pneumonia 214
Ventilatory parameters 75
Vesicoureteric junction 196
Visible tissue ridge 207
Vision 262
Vojta's neurokinesiologic method 259
von-Willebrand disease 157