A
Abdomen 188
Abruptio placentae 346
Acceptable, feasible, affordable, sustainable, and safe criteria 307t
Acid suppressants 326
Acrocyanosis 8
Acute kidney injury, rule out 204
Acyl carnitine profile 129
Addisonian crisis 145
Adhesive tape 156
Adrenal deficiency, congenital 142t
Adrenal insufficiency 81
Aerophagia 158
Afibrinogenemia 361
Aggressive nutrition, concept of 371
Albumin, serum 85
Allogenic transplant 331
Alpha 1 antitrypsin deficiency 200
Amenorrhea, primary 139
Amiel tison 275
Aminoglycosides 340
Aminophylline 166t
Amniotic fluid, meconium stained 15
Anaerobic organisms 340
Analgesia 169
Analgesics 324
Androstenedione 143
etiology of 113
evaluation of 110
forms of 110
hemorrhagic 109
investigations 111t
late neonatal 359
physiologic 108
severe 358
Anesthesia, before induction of 445
Anogenital ratio 140
Anorectal malformations 210
Antenatal ultrasound scan, abnormal 408
Anthropometry 442
choice of 38t
prescription protocol 343
prophylaxis 219
resistant organisms 339
stewardship program 342
therapy 384
Anticoagulants 325
Antidepressants 325
Antiemetics 326
Antifetal platelet membranes antibody 104
Antihistaminics 326
Antimicrobial solution, choice of 418
Antiphospholipid syndrome 320
Antiplatelet antibodies 99
Antiretroviral prophylaxis 305
Antiseptic solution 156
Anti-tuberculous therapy 100
Anus 188
Aorta, coarctation of 58
Aortic arch 58
Apneic episode, acute 163
Apneic infant, stabilization of 164
Apt test 99
Arachidonic acid 258
Arteriovenous malformations, pulmonary 65
Artery, pulmonary 62
Arthritis, septic 32
Asepsis 237
Aspergillosis 174
Atonic neck reflex 121
Atresia, pulmonary 58
Atrial flutter 64
Atropine 156
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder 273
Auditory brainstem response 262
Auditory steady state response 271
Auscultation 60
Autism, red flag signs for 277t
Autoantibody, maternal 104
Autoimmune diseases 320
B
Baby infant growth chart calculator 451
Bacillus stearothermophilus 414
Bacteria, gram-positive 38
Bacterial colonization 339
Benzodiazepines 326
Betamethasone 291
Bifid scrotum 137f
Biliary atresia, extrahepatic 212
Bilitool 454
Birth injury 431
Bleeding
evaluation of 97
neonatal 97
in early pregnancy 178
clinical examination 98t
history 98t
prevention of 100
umbilical 225
Blindness, permanent 263
Blood
ammonia 45
component therapy 357
sensitivity 34
technique of 389
exchange transfusion 53
flow, pulmonary 62
glucose screening 78t
loss 25
presence of 282f
role of 23
product transfusion, complications of 362t
sample
collection of 127
site of 88
volume of 389
smear, peripheral 383
estimation 117
monitoring of 119
random 46
therapy 357
viscosity 89
volume of 358
Body mass index 452
Brain injury 72
and vaccination 295
cues 230
early 436
exclusive 182
football positioning for 230f
initiation and maintenance 229
Bronchomalacia 352
Brucellosis 320
Bulb syringe 155
C
Callus formation 434
Calories, balance of 367
Caput succedaneum 431
Carbon dioxide, end tidal 156
Cardiac catheterization 65
Cardiac function 125
Cardiac index 29
Cardiomyopathy 58
Cardiorespiratory support 263
Cardiovascular disease 349
Cardiovascular drugs 326
Cardiovascular examination 58
Cardioversion 64
Cataract 267
Catecholamine, use of 27
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention growth charts 254
Central venous oxygen saturation 29
Central venous pressure 29
Cephalhematoma 431
Cephalosporins 340
Cerebrovascular accidents 89
Cesarean section 305
Chloramphenicol 172
Chorioamnionitis, maternal 33
Choroid plexus hemorrhage 43
Ciprofloxacin 340
Circulatory blood volume 25
Clavicles 188
Clavicular fractures 434
Clitoral size 140
Clitoral width 140
Clotrimazole 224
Coagulation screening tests 104
Colistin 340
Colorimetric method 78
Colostrum feeding, early 436
Commercial endotracheal tube holders 156
Complete androgen insensitivity syndrome 138
Computer-aided syndrome diagnosis, websites for 453
Congenital heart defect, suspected 57
Conjunctivitis 32
Consanguinity, history of 139
Consciousness, assessment of 6fc
Continuous flow devices 352
Continuous positive airway pressure 19, 22, 36, 95, 152, 158, 164, 166, 234, 341, 250, 347, 350, 352, 353, 355, 356, 435
adequate 354
components of 352
failure 354
setting of 353f
Convulsions, benign neonatal 44
Corticosteroids, antenatal 291
Corynebacterium 390
Coxsackievirus 43
Cradle cap 225
Creatinine phosphokinase 124
Crying infant 239fc
Cystic fibrosis, rule out 161
Cystoscopy 142
Cytology 36
D
Day-wise recommended fluid volume 365t
D-dimer test 99
Decongestants 326
Decontamination 411
Dehydration 209
Dehydroepiandrosterone 142
Delivery, mode of 168
Deoxyribonucleic acid 194
Depressor anguli oris muscle, congenital hypoplasia of 433
Development observation chart 275t
Developmental supportive care 287
DiGeorge syndrome 432
Digoxin 63
Discordant genitalia 139
Disinfection 411
Docosahexaenoic acid 258
Dohle bodies 384
Double-bucket technique 412
Double-catheter pull push technique 54
Doxapram 165
Dubin-Johnson syndrome 212
Ductus dependent lesions 58
Dysautonomia, familial 121
Dyselectrolytemia 105
Dysfibrinogenemia 361
E
Echovirus 43
Ectopic testis 301
Emesis 94
Empiric antibiotic therapy, selection of 339
Encephalitis 117
Endotracheal intubation 155
Eosinophilic granules 384
Epilepsy 47
Epinephrine 156
Epstein-Barr virus 320
Erb's palsy 432
Esophageal atresia 152
Evoked otoacoustic emission test 270
External genitalia, virilization of 141f
External masculization score 139t
Extracellular water 71
F
Facemask oxygen 374t
False positive culture report 390
Feet 189
Female external genitalia 141
Fentanyl 156
Fenton fetal-infant chart 192
Ferritin, serum 214
Fetal infant growth charts 191
Fibrosis, cystic 200
Flucytosine 172
administration, rate of 69
management 67
status, monitoring of 70
therapy 67
deficit therapy, replacement of 71
maintenance of 169
replacement 92
restriction 72
solution 76
supplement 55
therapy 366t
goals of 366t
Foramen of Monro 283f
Fracture long bones 434
Free fatty acid 80
Functional intestinal obstruction 161
Fungus 340
G
Galactosemia 81
Galeazzi's sign 189f
Gamma-glutamyl transferase 213
Gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase 213
Gas chromatography mass spectrophotometry 45
Gasping respiration 32
Gastroschisis 364
Gene therapy 136
Gene Xpert 312
Gestation 165t
Glaucoma 267
Gliding testis 301
Glomerular filtration rate 204
Glycerine 45
Goldenhar's syndrome 432
Graft versus host disease 330
Gram-negative organisms 340
Gram-positive organisms 340
Graves’ disease 394
H
Head box oxygen 374t
Head circumference 193
Health and disease, developmental origins of 254
Hearing
assessment 270t
follow-up 277fc
impairment 269b
severity of 270b
loss 270
signs of 269
symptoms of 269
red flag signs for 275t
screening 269
importance of 269
neonatal 271fc
tests 270
Heart
block, congenital 64
defect
congenital 57f
disease 59t
failure, congestive 210
characteristics, monitoring of 33
Heat loss, source of 11
Heel prick, site of 196f
Hematopoietic progenitor cells 330
Hemodialysis 208
Hemofiltration 208
Hemoglobin 17
Hemolysis, signs of 50
Hemolytic diseases 53
Hemorrhage
epidural 431
fetal 263
germinal matrix 280
intracerebral 104
periventricular 43
pulmonary 352
subgaleal 431
Hepatic oxygen sensors 108
Hepatitis 320
B 361
immunoglobulin 310
immunoprophylaxis scheme 296t
vaccination 295
C 361
virus 363
fulminant 315
Hermaphrodite 137
High efficiency particulate air 174
Hospital-acquired infection 391
Housekeeping surfaces, cleaning methods of 412
Human breast milk, role of 255
Human platelet antigens 106
Human T-lymphotropic virus 363
Hydration 71t
Hydrops fetalis 346
Hydroxyprogesterone 144
Hyperandrogenism, gestational 146
Hypercapnia, permissive 436
Hyperechogenic lesions 283f
Hyperekplexia 41
Hyperglycemia 32
Hyperglycinemia, nonketotic 45
Hyperinsulinemia 81
Hyperinsulinism 81
Hyperphosphatemia 85
Hyperthermia 187
Hypertrophy, left ventricular 62
asymptomatic 86
clinical suspicion of 84
early onset 43
etiology of 85t
late-onset 43
neonatal 84b
specific treatment of 86
symptomatic 86
Hypocapnia 436
asymptomatic 80
clinical detection of 78
control 82
etiology of 80t
hyperinsulinemic 82t
neonatal 77
prolonged 81
recurrent 80fc
symptomatic 80
Hypoglycemic episode 81
Hypomagnesemia 43
Hypoperfusion, systemic 435
Hypopituitarism 81
Hypoplasia, pulmonary 349
clinical manifestations of 8
consequences of 9
management of 9
prevention of 11t
severity of 7t
therapeutic 118
treatment strategies for 9t
Hypoxemia 373
Hypsarrhythmia 45
I
Iatrogenic blood loss, reduction of 112
Ibuprofen 100
Icterus 49
Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura 105
Immunization 388
Immunoglobulins 39
Immunosuppressant 327
Imperforated anus 159
Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator 22
Incomplete screening test 198
Incubators 9
Indian Academy of Pediatrics growth charts 452
Indomethacin 100
Infant feeding, principles of 306
Infant Health and Development Program 276
Infantile neuroaxonal degeneration 121
Infection 346
control 19
practices 436
focal 390
intrauterine 44
perinatal 44
suspected 32
suspicion of 6
Infertility 139
Inguinal hernia 161
Inguinal region 137f
Inspired oxygen, fraction of 350
Intensity 53
Intersex 137
Intestine, atresia of 364
Intracellular fluid 67
Intraventricular antibiotics, use of 438
Intussusceptions 161
Invasive candidiasis 345
Ischemia, hypoxic 42
Isoniazid prophylaxis 312
Isovaleric academia 134
J
assessing severity of 49
direct 212
onset of 50
physiological 4
prolonged 52
rapid progression of 50
Jejunoileal atresia 210
Jugular venous pressure 71
K
Kangaroo care 243
Kangaroo discharge 243
Kangaroo feeding policy 243
advantages of 243
benefits of 244t
chart 245
components of 243
discontinuation of 246
don'ts of 246
implementation 247
initiation of 247fc
ward 247
Kangaroo position 243
Kasai's portoenterostomy 214
Kimaya 455
Klumpke's palsy 432
Knees, asymmetry of 189f
Koebner phenomenon 168
L
Labial fusion, posterior 137
Large intestine, disorders of 210
Laryngeal mask airway 155
Laryngeal nerve palsy 433
Laryngomalacia 352
Laser nephelometry 387
Latest Newborn Resuscitation Program 112
Latex agglutination assay 387
Left ventricular outflow tract 60
Legal issues 154
Length 193
Lethargy 89
Leukemia 331
Leukocyte filtration 111
Levene staging 118t
Levofloxacin 341
Lidocaine 48
Light, types of 53
Linear fractional transformation 124
Lipid storage disease 121
Liquid-based mycobacteria growth indicator tube 312
London dysmorphology database 453
Low molecular weight heparin 100
Lower chest retraction 20
Lymphogranuloma venereum 320
Lymphoma 331
M
Magnesium 45
Malrotation 210
Mastitis 233
Mean arterial pressure 28
Mean blood pressure 22
Measles 320
Mechanical obstruction, congenital 158
Menaquinone 202
Meningomyelocele 152
Meperidine 324
Mercaptoacetyltriglycine 206
Mesenteric thrombosis 161
Metabolic crisis 121
Metabolism
suspected inborn errors of 127
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 390
Methylmalonic academia 134
Methylxanthines 165
Metronidazole 340
Microcentrifuge 90
Microerythrocyte sedimentation rate 384
Microhemagglutination tests 320
Midazolam 156
Minerals 368
Mitochondrial metabolism, disorders of 127
Mitral atresia 57
Mixed gonadal dysgenesis 147
M-neonate 452
Mobiou's syndrome 432
Molecular genetic study 125
Monitoring oxygen therapy 376
Monovalent hepatitis B vaccine 310
Moro reflex 432
Morphine sulfate 156
Mortality rate, infant 195
Motor system 122t
Motor unit disease 121
Mucopolysaccharidosis 123
Mucous membranes 366
Müllerian duct syndrome, persistent 146
Multicystic dysplastic kidney 401
Multiple births 346
Multiple carboxylase deficiency 134
Multiple pregnancy 178
Mumps 320
Muscle biopsy 125
Muscular torticollis, congenital 433
Myopia 263
N
Nail involvement, importance of 170
Nares dilatation 20
Nasopharyngeal catheter 375t
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development 192
Near-infrared spectroscopy 376
Neonatal intensive care unit 6, 94, 107, 182, 193, 234, 250, 260, 269, 272, 274, 342, 359, 364, 408, 435, 437, 451, 456
antibiotic policy in 339
charts, use of 451
environment 289
tools 454
Neonatal jaundice management 437
Neonatal online training and education 455
Neonatal reflexes, absent 32
Neonatal virtual learning environment 456
Neurofibromatosis 44
Neutropenia, non-infectious causes of 384b
Neutrophilia, non-infectious causes of 383b
Nikolsky's sign 168
Nitric oxide, inhaled 22
Noise 153
Nonductal-dependent cyanotic lesions 58
Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation 22
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs 324
Nuclear scan 394
O
Occupational therapy 125
Odor 128t
Oligohydramnios 346
Ophthalmology 170
Optimum nutritional policy 436
Oral antidiabetic agents 326
Oral polio vaccine 262
Organic academia 135
Organic acidemia 132fc
Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency 134
Orphanet 453
Oscillometric method 24
P
P450-oxidoreductase 138
Pallidum particle agglutination 320
Pancytopenia 102
Paralytic ileus 161
Parenteral glucose therapy 79
Parkins score 182
Partial androgen insensitivity syndrome 138
Pedialink 456
Peditools 454
Penicillin 340
Perinatal intensive care 272
Peritoneal dialysis 208
Peritrigonal blush 285
Periventricular hemorrhagic infarction, presence of 283f
Peroxisomal disorders 127
Phallic length nomogram 140f
Phenobarbital 156
Phenomizer 453
Phenylketonuria 198
Phimosis 224
Phosphorus 256
Phrenic nerve injury 433
Physiotherapy 125
Phytonadione 202
Placental transfusion 88
Plastic wraps 435
Pneumatosis intestinalis 94
Pneumoperitoneum 158
Pneumothorax 388
Poland's syndrome 432
Polyarteritis nodosa 320
Poor postnatal weight gain 263
Positive blood culture, causes of persistence of 390
Positive ferric chloride reaction 129
Postasphyxia management 437
Prebiotics 95
Pregnancy loss 409
Prenatal steroids 292
Pressure gages 155
Pressure manometer 156
Probiotics 95
Procalcitonin 35
Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis 213
Prophylactic therapy 347b
Propionibacterium acne 390
Propionic academia 134
Prune Belly syndrome 403
Pseudohermaphrodite 137
Pseudomonas 390
Public umbilical cord blood banking 331fc
Pulmonary function test 125
Pyelography, intravenous 160
Pyloric stenosis 158
Pyridoxine dependency 43
R
Radiant warmer 435
Radiation protection measures 396
Radioimmunoassay 387
Raised intracranial pressure 431
Rashes 4
Rashtriya Bal Surakhsa Karyakram 264
Real time polymerase chain reaction 312
Recombinant granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor 361
Red flag sign 121
Refractory thrombocytopenia, causes of 103
Regurgitation 228
Renal disorders, congenital 401
Renal failure 72
Renal function 173
Renal replacement 208
Renal scars 218
Renal ultrasound 205
Renal vascular thrombosis, bilateral 206
Renal vein thrombosis 103
Renography, diuretic 218
Respiratory arrest 13
Respiratory disorders 398t
Respiratory equipment care 450
Respiratory phase 397
Restlessness 4
Reticulocyte count 50
Retinal detachment 263
Retractile testis 301
Rotor-wing aircraft 152
Rule of thumb 384
S
Sabouraud dextrose agar 172
SAGIL symptom checker 452
Sclerema 32
Sclerosis, tuberous 44
Scrotal fusion, complete 141
clinical types of 42t
clonic 41
disorder, chronic 47
drug-associated 43
epileptic 41
evaluation of 42
mimics 41
monitoring 125
nonepileptic 41
persistent 132
refractory 135
treatment 125
Sensorium 71
calculator, early onset 455
culture
negative 38
management of 95
prevention of 119
rule out 383
screen positive 342
signs of 40
symptoms of 40
Serum creatinine phosphokinase 124
Severe hypoxic ischemic injury 149
Sexual development
sex chromosome disorder of 147
Sexual differentiation, disorders of 144fc
Sexually transmitted diseases 322
cardiogenic 25
clinical manifestations of 25t
compensated 23
diagnostic of 71
distributive 25
hypovolemic 25
irreversible 23
obstructive 25
thermal 9
uncompensated 23
Simethicone 240
Simple replacement transfusion 110
Single catheter pull push technique 53
Skin 189
disorders, blistering 168
incision 445
infection, suspecting 169
mottling 8
to-skin contact 243
early 182
turgor 366
Skull fractures 431
Small intestine, disorders of 210
Small left colon syndrome 210
Special care neonatal unit 6
Spinal cord injury 433
Spine 188
Stenosis, pulmonary 59
Stools not passed in first 48 hours 209
Stork bites 222f
Stress behaviour, signs of 288
Stroke 117
Sturge-Weber anomaly 44
Surgery 388
Surgical therapy 82
Symptomatic neonatal hypocalcemia, management of 87fc
Syringe infusion pumps 151
T
T pallidum particle agglutination 320
Teicoplanin 340
Tensilon test 125
Term growth charts 192
Testicular activity, abnormal 146
Thawing breast milk 293
Theophylline 165
Thermometer, types of 8
Thermoneutral environment 7
Thiomersal issue 296
Thyroiditis, maternal autoimmune 394
Tigecycline 340
Tissue oxygen delivery 27fc
administration of 365
calculation for 369
compounding 370f
preparation of 364
solutions 370t
therapy, broad outline of 364
Toxicology screen 125
Tracheomalacia 352
Trauma, avoidance of 169
Tremors 89
Treponemal tests 320
Tricuspid atresia 57
Trisomy 13 432
Trisomy 18 432
Truncus arteriosus 58
Tube feeds 251
Tubular necrosis, acute 205
Twin-to-twin transfusion 88
U
Umbilical artery catheter 206
Undescended testis 302fc
Upper chest retraction 20
Urea cycle defects 131
Ureteroceles 403
Ureterovesical obstruction 403
Urethral valves, posterior 403
Urethrogram, retrograde 142
Urogenital sinus, opening of 141
V
Vaccination 296
Vaccine administration 295
Vaginal discharge 227f
Vaginoscopy 142
Vanillylmandelic acid 160
Varicella zoster immune globulin 317
Vasoconstriction, pulmonary 9
Ventilatory minute volume 374
Viral infections 212
Virilization 140
Vision, red flag signs for 275t
Vitamin 370
E 109
supplementation 438
absence 201
levels 202
oral 202
prophylactic 200
risk of 202
storage of 203
therapeutic 200
K1 202
K3 202
Voiding cystourethrogram 217
Volpe's classification 281
von Willebrand disease 361