A
Abdominal obesity 152
Abdominal organs trauma 276
Acetaminophen 300
Acid glycoprotein 171
Acromegaly 235
Acupuncture 301
Acute respiratory failure 305
Adenotonsillectomy, anesthesia for 282
Adjuvant therapies 302
Adrenal dysfunctions 234
Adrenalectomy glucocorticoids infusion 234
Adrenergic agonists 133
Adrenocortical suppression 124
Adrenocorticotrophic hormone 130
Adult respiratory distress syndrome 321
Advanced life support 329
Agents, individual 173
Agitation 157
anatomy of 3
assessment 53
block 181
edema 290
equipment for difficult 285
evaluation of 271
insertion 331
management of 250
reflexes 103
without advanced 333
Aldrete recovery score 164
Allen's test, modified 65
Allodynia 302
Alpha blockers 302
Altered muscle relaxant responses 145t
Alveolar capillary membrane 7
Alveolar concentration 101
Alveolar dead space 7
Alveolar epithelium 5
Alzheimer's disease 220
Ambulatory surgery 293
Amino acid 318
Aminoamides 169
Aminoesters 169
Aminoglycosides 56
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 221
Anaphylactoid reactions 161
Anemic hypoxia 322
advantages in 127
ambulatory 293
balanced 97
bariatric 271
care
unit 294
delivery systems 15
safety features of 32
dolorosa 302
equipment, sterilization of 50
gases used in 115
history of 93
infiltration 176
regional 176
low flow 27
neurosurgical 247
outside operating theater 291
pediatric 261
physics related to 11
remote locations 291
surface 176
topical 279
tumescent 177
ventilators 23
work station 18f
Anesthetic circuitry 102
Anesthetic technique, effect of 256
Angiotensin converting enzyme 55
Ankle block 181
Ankylosing spondylitis 239
Antagonize neuromuscular blockade 146
Anterior spinal artery syndrome 193
Antibiotics 56
Antibody screening 85
Anticholinergics 280
Antidepressant 55
Antiplatelet 205
Antiretroviral therapy, side effects of highly active 240
Antistatic rubber tyres 32
Antithrombin levels 245
Anti-thyroid property 121
Apical bronchus 4f
Apical upper lobe bronchus 4f
Appendices 345
Aprepitant 159
Arachnoiditis 193
Arixtra 54
Arteria radicularis magna 184
Arterial puncture 66
Arterial sample 323
Ascites 224
Aspiration, treatment of 153
Asystole 336
Atlantoaxial instability 239
Atrioventricular block 278
Audiovisual feedback devices 333
Autologous epidural blood patch 192
Automated noninvasive blood pressure 64
Automatic external defibrillator 329
Autonomic dysfunction 221
Avogadro number 11
Awake craniotomies, anesthesia for 252
Axillary approach 180
Ayre's T piece 27
B
Baclofen 148
Bacteremia 199
Bacteria, translocation of 317
Bacterial infections 88
Bainbridge reflex 185
Balance anesthesia, components of 97
Balanced salt solutions 80
Baricity 188
Baroreceptor reflex 103
Barotrauma, increased chances of 310
Basal bronchus 4f
Baska 40f
Beer-Lambert law, principle of 68
Berger's disease 302
Berlin, part of 321
Best motor response 250
Best verbal response 250
Biliary tract 130
Biphasic respiratory depression 129
Blade laryngoscope, straight 261
Block, signs of 303
artificial 89
component therapy 86
from pulmonary, shifting of 129
products 85
reinfusion 90
salvage 90
storage of 85
complications of 87
volume 207
Bloody tap 190
Blunt trauma, penetrating 339
Body mass index 271
Body plethysmograph 10
Body temperature 6
Body water 262
Bohr effect 8
Boyle's basic 18f
Boyle's law 11
Boyle's major anesthesia machine 18f
Bromide 108
Bronchial intubation 71
Bronchial lumen 44
Bronchial muscles 103
Bronchial rupture 44
Bronchitis, chronic 217
Bronchoconstrictors 7
Bronchopleural fistula 309
Bronchopulmonary segments 5
Bronchus
anterior segment 4f
apical segment 4f
inferior 4f
lateral 4f
medial segment 4f
posterior segment 4f
superior 4f
Brucellosis 88
Bubble oxygenators 48
Bullard laryngoscope 36f
Burning pain down, severe 121
Burst stimulation, double 76
C
Cadaveric position 4
Capillary permeability pulmonary edema 321
Capnothorax 274
Carbicarb 325
Carboxyhaemoglobinemia 69
Cardiac disease, severe 109
Cardiac evaluation 252
Cardiac failure 84
Cardiac implanted electronic devices 211
Cardiac index 315
Cardiac injury 319
Cardiac perforation 66
Cardiac pump theory 332
Cardiac transplant patients 211
Cardiogenic edema, treatment of 320
Cardiogenic shock poor pump function 315
Cardiomyopathy 211
complications of 339
drugs for 341
fluid during 340
guidelines 336
management of 328
monitoring of 333
Cardiovascular complications 155
Cardiovascular diseases, anesthesia for 205
Cardiovascular monitoring 64
Cardiovascular stable 124
Carotid endarterectomy 181
Carotid pulse, palpation of 335
Cataleptic state 126
Catheter insertion, during 319
Cauda equina syndrome 193
Caudal block 197
Causalgia 302
Causative agents 160
Celiac plexus block 304
Cement implantation syndrome 289
Central catheter 275
Central respiratory centers 6
Central supply pipelines, color coding for 17f
Centrilobular necrosis 108
Cerebral aneurysms, surgery for 252
Cerebral effects 116
Cerebral functions, absent 341
Cerebral perfusion pressure 249
Cerebral pharmacology 247
Cerebral physiology 247
Cerebrovascular accidents 250
Cerebrovascular diseases 268
Channel blockade 141
Charle's law 11
Chassaignac tubercle 303
Chemical structure, based on 169
Chemoreceptors, peripheral 6
Chest
compression devices 336
deformities 339
discomfort 289
injury 284
movements
abnormalities of 8
detection of 72
physiotherapy, regular 320
thrust 331
tube 285
drainage 275
wall compliance 11
Child-Pugh classification 224t
Chin lift 331f
Chlormezanone 148
Chlorzoxazone 148
Choline acetyltransferase 136
Chylothorax 66
Cinchocaine 176
Circulatory failure 325
Claustrophobia 312
Clopidogrel 55
Clotting factors 86
C-mac laryngoscope 37f
Coagulation 173
abnormalities 88
and platelet, maintain 316
deficiency disorders 245
disorders of 245
Coagulopathy 227
Codeine 128
Cold bath humidifiers 49f
Collapsed lung, sudden expansion of 320
Color code 22
Color indicator 28
Communication, role of 57
Congestive cardiac failure 66
Conjunctival congestion 303
Consciousness 164
Continuous infusion 231
Co-oximeters 69
Core temperature monitoring sites 74
Coronary artery disease 271
Coronary insufficiencies 276
Corrugator supercilli 75
Cortisol synthesis 130
Creams, topical 58
Cricoid, level of 261
Cricothyrotomy 46
Critical volume hypothesis 99
Cryoanalgesia 301
Cryoprecipitate 87
Cryosurgeries 118
Cushing's syndrome 234
Cyanosis 152
Cyanotic heart diseases 209
D
Daycare patients, anesthesia for 294
Decamethonium 138
Deflation 288
Dehydration 244
Denitrogenation 97
Dental injury 37
Dentures, artificial 57
Depolarizing agents 138
Depot formulations 170
Desensitization 141
Desiccated sodalime 29
Diameter index safety system 17f
Diastolic dysfunction 268
Diathermy, grounding of 163
Dichloroacetylene 29
Diclofenac suppositories 265
Diffusion hypoxia 102
Dihydromorphine 128
Direct hepatocellular damage 104
Disorders of blood, anesthesia for 243
Disulfiram 56
Diuretics 56
Dobutamine 190
Double lumen tubes, complications of 43
Down syndrome, anesthetic considerations for 266
Drotrectogin alfa 320
Drug 329
adjuvant 195
antianginal 55
antiplatelet 55
antithyroid 232
dosage of 188
hyperosmotic 247
site of action of 195
volume of 196
Dual mode ventilation 309
Duchenne muscle dystrophy 140
Dura cutting 187
Dura separating needles 191
Durasorb 28
Dystrophia myotonia 140
E
Early percutaneous coronary intervention 337
Eaton-Lambert syndrome 237
Echocardiography 67
Echothiopate inhibit pseudocholinesterase 140
Egg allergy 124
Eisenmenger syndrome 209
Electric hazards 162
Electrocardiography 64
Electroencephalogram, uses of 76
Electroencephalography 77
Electromagnetic interference 212
Electromechanical dissociation 334
Electromyogram 290
Emergence excitement 157
Emergence reactions 126
EMLA cream 176
Emphysema 217
Empiric naloxone 337
Encephalopathy 224
Endocrinal abnormalities 227
Endocrinal disorders, anesthesia for 231
Endogenous opioids 133
End-tidal anesthetic concentration 78
Energy requirement, calculation of 318
Enoxaparin 54
ENT surgery, anesthesia for 281
Entropy 78
Epidural abscess 193
Epidural after spinal 189
Epidural hematoma 193
Epidural needles 194
Epidural over spinal, advantages of 196
Epidural sacral block 197
Epidural space 184
Epidural steroids 301
Epidural veins 255
Epilepsy 220
Epileptogenic potential 220
Episcleral block 279
Erythroxylum coca, leaves of 173
Esmolol 156
Esophageal intubation 44
Esophageal sphincter, lower 256
Esophagus 74
Estrogen 54
Eustachian tubes, blocked 283
Excessive oxygen, systemic effects of 116
Expiration 6
Expiratory gases, measurement of 69
Expiratory pressure 312
Expiratory reserve volume 9
Expiratory valve 30
Extracellular fluid 262
Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation 336
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation 322
Extracorporeal oxygen delivery systems 48
Extradural anesthesia 194
Extrapyramidal side effects 158
Extubation 45
F
Facet joint injection 301
Fail safe valve 20
Familial hypokalemic periodic paralysis 122
Familial periodic paralysis 237
Fat embolism syndrome 288
Febrile reactions 87
Fetal circulation 256
Fetus, get accumulated in 257
Fiber type 172
Fiberoptic bronchoscopy 44
Fiberoptic laryngoscope, flexible 37f
Filariasis 88
Finger sweep method 331
Fire and burns, prevent 163
Fistula 266
Fixed cardiac output lesions, mild to moderate 199
Fixed performance devices 46
Flaccid 186
Flow volume loops 10
Fluidization, theory of 99
Flumazenil 125
Fluorinated methylethyl ether 109
Foamy blood 275
Focal ischemia, case of 120
Folic acid 243
Follicle-stimulating hormone 130
Fondaparinux 54
Forced expiratory volume 10
Forced mid-expiratory flow rate 10
Forced vital capacity 10
Fortwin 132
Fospropofol 122
Frozen red blood cells 86
Fuel 163
Full face mask 312f
G
G6PD deficiency 245
Gabapentin 302
Galvanic cell 30
Gamma cyclodextrins 147
Gamma-aminobutyric acid 120
Ganglion blockade 148
Ganglion impar block 304
Gantacurium 144
Gas
aspiration of 275
bubble diseases 117
cylinders 17t
density of 291
flow 11
in anesthesia machine 23
mechanics of 23f
partial pressure of 11
pin index position for 19t
source of 15
spaces, closed 106
sterilization 50
Gasserian ganglion 301
Gastric contents, pulmonary aspiration of 151
Gastric injury 339
Gastrointestinal complications 158
General nursing care 320
Genitalia and breast, injury to 290
Genitourinary system 186
Geriatric anesthesia 268
Glaucoma 139
Global warming 105
Glomerular filtration rate 256
Glucocorticoid deficiency 234
Glucocorticoid excess 234
Graham's law 11
Granisetron 158
Granulocyte precipitate 87
Great vessels, transposition of 209
Greenhouse effect 107
Guedel's oropharyngeal airway 34f
Gut, volvulus of 106
Gutierrez's sign 194
Guttmann's sign 303
H
Haemaccel 82
Hafina system 27
Hallucinations 126
Hanging drop technique 194
Hartmann solution 80
Head
and neck, thoracic and abdominal area, blocks of 181
low position 189
of bed, positioning of 314
tilt 331f
Heart
blocks 199
diseases 258
inotropic support to 314
on lungs, effect of pumping of 71
sensitization of 1103
Heat and moisture exchanger 48f
Hematopoietic system 104
Hemodilution 252
Hemodynamic alterations 37
Hemodynamic pulmonary edema, causes of 320
Hemodynamic stability, produce 57
Hemodynamic type 320
Hemolytic reactions 87
Hemostasis, disorders of 245
Hemostatic resuscitation 316
Hepatic complications 159
Hepatic function, underdeveloped 263
Hepatic system 256
Hepatitis 88
Herbal medicines 56
Heroin 128
Hextend 82
Horner syndrome 303
Human immunodeficiency virus 240
Humidification devices 48
Humidifiers 48
Humprey system 27
Hyoscine 57
Hyperammonemia 88
Hyperbaric technique 188
Hypercapnia, permissive 313
Hypercapnic ventilatory failure 305
Hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis 319
Hypercoagulable disorders 245
Hyperglycemia 318
Hyperlipidemia 318
Hyperpathia 302
Hyperthyroid patient, emergency surgery in 233
Hyperthyroidism 232
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 211
Hypervolemia 252
Hypocapnia 155
Hypogastric block, superior 304
Hypolipidemia 318
Hyponatremia 229
Hypoosmolality 229
Hypoparathyroidism 233
Hypophosphatemia 319
Hypoproteinemia 319
Hypotensive resuscitation 316
Hypothyroid patient, emergency surgery in 234
Hypoxic hypoxia 116
I
Imidazole derivative 124
Immune complications 89
Immune-mediated disease, anesthesia for 239
Immunoglobulin 236
Immunologic mechanism 109
Immunologic system 105
Immunosuppression 130
Impedance threshold device 336
Inadequate amnesia 157
Inadequate reversal, causes of 147
Inadequate ventilation, complications to 314
Induction 269
Infant back blows 331f
Infant chest thrust 331
Infectious disease 239
Infraglottic airway devices 40
anesthetic properties of 113t
blunt 9
distribution of 101
inflammability of 104
mechanism of action of 99
physical properties of 22t
potency of 100
reaction of 104
site of action of 100
Inhalational induction 264
Inhaled anesthetic agent, absorption of 102
Inspiration 6
Inspiratory capacity 9
Inspiratory flow rate 308
Inspiratory pressure 312
Inspiratory reserve volume 9
Inspiratory valve 30
Instrumental monitoring 64
Instruments 94
Insufflation 281
Intercostobrachial nerves 180
Internal jugular vein, right 65
Intra-abdominal tumors, pregnancy 196
Intra-arterial injection 121
Intracranial complications 193
Intragastric pressure, increases 127
Intramuscular injection 121
Intraocular tension, increases 127
Intraoperative bronchospasm, management of 217
Intraoperative fluid, calculation of 83
Intrathecal block 186
Intrathoracic procedures, arrest during 339
Intravascular access 339
Intravenous caffeine 192
Intravenous lipid emulsion 337
Intravenous regional block 180
Intubate, failure to 151
assessment of 60
causes of difficult 59
complications of 44
difficult 239
rapid sequence 148
technique of 40
Invasive blood pressure monitoring 65
Iron 58
Ischemia 117
Isovolemic hemodilution 90
J
Jackson and Rees circuit 27
Jaw protrusion 7
Jehovah's convention 156
Jugular vein, internal 66
Jugular venous compression, bilateral 251
K
Ketoacidosis 318
Klippel–Feil syndrome 59
Korotkoff sounds 64
L
Labetalol 156
Labor analgesia 258
Lacrimation 303
Lactation 124
Lactic acidosis 123
Lamotrigine 55
Laparoscopy
anesthesia for 274
complications of 274
contraindications for 276
ideal gas for 274
pathophysiological effects of 274
Laryngeal abnormalities 59
Laryngeal mask 39
Laryngeal reflexes 127
Laryngitis 45
Laryngotracheal surgery tube 43
Laser surgery, precautions during 163
Left ventricular function 206
Leukocytosis 256
Levallorphan 128
Levodopa 55
Levorphanol 128
Ligamentum flavum 183
Lipid solubility 171
Liposomal bupivacaine 196
Lithotomy 162
Local toxicity 173
Lomodex 81
Lorazepam 125
Low backache 301
Low central venous pressure 315
Low flow oxygen delivery systems 47
Lower lobe bronchus 4f
Ludwig angina 282
Lumbar plexus block 300
Lumbar spine, fusion of 239
Lumbar sympathetic chain block 304
Luminal brush border, atrophy of 317
M
Macroglossia 59
Magill's forceps 50
Mainstream capnometer 70f
Malaria 88
Malarial parasite 88
Mallampati classification 60f
Mandible, abnormalities of 59
Mandibular nerve block, technique for 303
Mania 222
Mannitol 247
Manual defibrillators 329
Mapleson system 31
Marcaine 175
Mask holding technique 35f
Masseter spasm 139
Massive blood transfusion 86
Match test 10
McGill pain questionnaire 299
Mean arterial pressure 249
Mechanically ventilated patient, normal waveform for 71f
Mediaction errors 163
Median nerve, injury to 122
Medical air 118
Medical therapy, pre-existing 54
Medulla 6
Membrane oxygenators 48
Meningeal irritation 192
Meninges 184
Meningitis 192
Mentohyoid distance 60
Meptazinol 129
Metabolic changes 288
Metallic instruments 50
Metallic wire, presence of 43
Metaxalone 148
Methohexital 135
Methylene 245
Methylprednisolone 248
Meyer Overton rule 99
Micrognathia 59
Middle ear surgery 106
Middle lobe bronchus, right 4f
Mill wheel murmur 251
Miller blade 36f
Mineralocorticoid deficiency 235
Mineralocorticoid excess 234
Mini tracheostomy 46
Minute volume 10
Mitral regurgitation 207
Mitral valve prolapse 208
Molybdenum steel 15
Montgomery T-tube 45
Morbidity and mortality, increased risk of 271
Mortality 151
Mouth to mouth, rescue breathing by 329
Mucaine gel 176
Mucosa 5
Mueller's syndrome 303
Multiple injuries 284
Muscle
blockade 137
fasciculations 137
injury 162
pains 139
soreness 139
spasms 148
tone, increases 127
addition of 144
centrally acting 148
changeover of 144
classification of 138
pharmacology of 149t
potentiate action of 258
residual paralysis of 306
Muscular diseases 145t
Myalgia 139
Myasthenia gravis 236
Myasthenic syndrome 237
Myelination 172
Myelopathy 199
Myocardial infarction, treatment of intraoperative 206
Myocardial oxygen demand and supply 206
Myofascial pain syndrome 302
Myotonia dystrophica 238
N
Nail polish 69
Nalmefene 129
Nalorphine 128
Naltrexone 129
Narcotics, overdosage of 306
Nasal cannula 48
Nasal cavity 7
Nasal intubation 44
contraindications for 44
indications for 44
over oral intubation, advantages of 44
Nasal polyps 283
Nasal stuffiness 303
Nasal surgery, anesthesia for 283
Nasogastric tubes 317
Nasopharynx 74
Nebulizers 49
Neck
abnormalities 59
contracture 59
extension 7
flexion 7
movements 60
restricted 59
stabilization 62
swellings 59
Negative pressure test 31
Neonatal surgical emergencies, management of 265
Nephrotoxic 29
Nervi erigentes, paralysis of 186
Neuralgia, postherpetic 301
Neuralgic pain 302
Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist 310
Neuraxial 302
Neurolept malignant syndrome 161
Neuroleptanaesthesia 134
Neurologic outcome, early prognostication of 337
Neurologic status, assessment of 250
Neurological system 106
Neuromuscular blockade 144
Neuromuscular diseases, anesthesia for 236
Neuromuscular system 104
Neurons, dorsal group of 6
Neuropathic pain 301
Neurosurgical patients 249
Neurotoxic gas 29
Neurotoxicity 103
Neutral gaze 278
Newborn cardiopulmonary resuscitation 339
Newer formulations 170
Newer techniques 336
Nitrogen washout 10
Nitroglycerine infusion 155
Nociceptin 128
Non-anticipated difficult intubation 61
Nonbarbiturates 122
Noncardiac surgeries 205
Non-heated humidifiers 49
Noninfectious complications 88
Non-intubated patients, apnea monitoring for 72
Nonmyelinated c fibers 171
Non-obstetric surgeries during pregnancy, anesthesia for 259
Norepinephrine 317
Normovolemic hemodilution 90
Normoxia, maintain 339
Nose, artificial 48
O
Obese patients, anesthesia for 271
Obstetrics, anesthesia for 255
Obstructive hydrocephalus 252
Occupational hazards 164
Ocular complications 162
Ocular movement 98
Olympic tracheal button 45
Ondansetron 158
Opacities, bilateral 321
Open chest massage 339
Open mouth 59
Open oxygen cylinder 30
Operation theater 162
Ophthalmic surgery, anesthesia for 278
antagonists 132
bowel syndrome 130
inhibit 129
mechanism of action of 129
mixed 128
newer 131
receptors 128
remains 302
Oral caffeine 192
Oral contraceptives 54
Oral hypoglycemics 231
Oral intubation 44
Orbicularis oculi 75
Orphanin FQ 128
Oscillations, high frequency 309
Oxethazaine 176
Oxidizer 163
checking accuracy of 32
body stores of 116
concentration, inspired 306
color of 15
deficiency 116
delivered concentration of 308
delivery systems 46
excessive 116
flow, maximum 48t
flowmeter tube 32
flush 20
flux 8
mask
with reservoir 48
nitrous proportioning system 21
support during lung lavage 117
Oxygenators 48
Oxymorphone 128
P
Pacemakers 211
Packed red blood cells 86
Painless labor 258
Paradoxical respiration 8
Paralysis, bilateral partial 4
Paraplegia 193
Paravertebral block 182
Parenteral narcotics 259
Parenteral route 318
Parkinson's disease 220
Parotid surgery, anesthesia for 283
Patent ductus arteriosus 209
Patient state index 78
Paul Bert effect 117
Peak expiratory flow rate 10
Pectoralis major 6
Pediatric cardiopulmonary resuscitation 338
Pediatric patients, blades for 35
Pediatric population 261
Penile block 182
Pentamorphone 128
Percutaneous tracheostomy set 45f
Peribulbar block 278
Pericardial diseases 211
Peridural block 194
Peripheral nerve blocks, contraindications for 182
Peripheral vascular resistance, increased 274
Peritonsillar abscess, anesthesia for 282
Perivascular block 181
Peroneal nerve 290
Phantom limb 302
Pharmacologic therapy 302
Pharmacology 248
Pharyngeal reflexes 127
Pharyngitis 45
Phenothiazines 119
Phonation, difficulty in 190
Phosgene gas 29
Photoplethysmography 69
Pierre-Robin syndrome 59
Piritramide 131
Pituitary dysfunction 235
Placenta, anesthesia for manual removal of 259
Plant mandragora, narcotic effects of 93
Plasmalyte 81
Plasmapheresis 236
Plateau pressure 313
Plavix 55
Plethysmography, impedance 72
Pleural effusion 66
Pleural pressures 11
Pneumonectomy, operative criteria for 218
Pneumonia, ventilator-associated 313
Pneumonitis 305
Polarographic cell 30
Poliomyelitis 140
Polycythemia 244
Poor vascular tone 315
Posidur 170
Positive pressure
airway therapy 310
test 31
ventilation
continue intermittent 140
high frequency 281
Postcardiac arrest care 337
Postdural puncture headache 191
Potent bronchodilator 127
Potent vasoconstrictor 173
Pre-anesthesia checkup 53
Precordial Doppler 251
Precurarization 139
Preeclampsia, pregnancy-induced 258
Pregabalin 302
Premedication 269
Progesterone decreases 255
Prolapsed discs, percutaneous discectomy for 301
Proportional-assisted ventilation 310
Prostate, anesthesia for transurethral resection of 228
Prosthetic heart valves 209
Protein binding 120
Pruritus 193
Pseudohypertrophic muscular dystrophy 237
Pseudomonas 88
Psoas compartment block 181
Psychiatric disorders 222
Psychiatric patients 199
Pulmonary barotrauma 313
Pulmonary care 320
Pulmonary complications 269
Pulmonary damage 218
Pulmonary hypertension 305
Pulmonary toxicity 116
Pungent ethereal odor 109
Pupillary dilatation, initial 98
Pyloric stenosis 266
R
Radiofrequency ablation 301
RAE tube 43f
Ranitidine 293
Rapid sequence induction, modified 153
Raynaud's phenomenon 302
Reactions, transfusion 87
Receptor interaction, basis of 128
Recruitment maneuvers 322
Recurring respiratory depression 129
Red blood cells esterase 345
Red cells 85
Reflectance spectroscopy 69
Reflexes, abolition of 97
Regional blocks 302
Regional oxygenation 69
Regurgitation, hydrodynamics of 151
Remimazolam 125
Renal complications 159
Renal dysfunction, anesthetic management of 227
Renal function, underdeveloped 263
Renal system 104
Rescue modes 309
Residual volume 9
Resistance technique, loss of 194
Respiratory complications 151
Respiratory compromised 277
Respiratory considerations 271
Respiratory diseases, anesthesia for 215
Respiratory inductance plethysmography 72
Respiratory monitoring 68
Respiratory muscles 98
Respiratory paralysis 190
Respiratory rate 307
Respiratory tract infection 218
Restlessness 190
Restrictive lung diseases 217
Retrobulbar block 279
Retrolental fibroplasia 116
Rheumatoid arthritis 239
Rib fracture 339
Rickettsial diseases 88
Rigid laryngoscopes, direct 35
Ring-Adair-Elwyn preformed tubes 42
Room air, normal values on 73
Room temperature, increase 75
Rule out autonomic neuropathy 231
S
Saddle block 194
Safest inhalational anesthetic 112
Salivary secretions 127
Salmonella 88
Samter triad 283
Scavenging system 23
Schizophrenia 222
Sciatic nerve 181
Scleroderma 239
Second gas effect 102
Seldinger technique 66
Sellick's maneuver 153
Semiopen and circle systems 31t
Sensor membrane 30
Sensorcaine 175
Serotonin antagonists 158
Serum lactate levels 316
causes of 315
compensatory mechanism in 315
distributive 315
hemodynamic parameters in 315
hypovolemic 315
index 317
mild 315
moderate 315
neurogenic 317
obstructive 315
patients, anesthesia for 213
presence of 284
septic 321
septicemic 315
severe 315
treatment for 317
Short neck 59
Shoulder pain 276
Sickle cell disease 244
Sigh 9
Silica 28
Silver tubes 45
Simple bedside test 10
Simultaneous abdominal compression 336
Sinus rhythm, maintain normal 208
Skin pigmentation 69
Soda bicarbonate, addition of 171
Soft palate, abnormalities of 59
Soft tissues, damage to 37
Sore throat 45
Spinal cord 104
anatomy of 184
blood supply of 184
direct trauma to 193
injury 140
ischemia 193
transection 221
Spinal curvature 189
Spinal deformity 199
Spinal stenosis 199
Spiral embedded 43
Spirometry 10
Spontaneous ventilation 311f
Staphylococcus 88
Static current 49
Static electricity 163
Steam inhalation 320
Stents, emergency surgery with 207
Stereotactic surgery 252
Steroidal compounds 142
Stimulus, end of 302
Stored blood, changes in 86
Subarachnoid block 186
Subcutaneous emphysema 275
Subdural block 196
Subtenon block 279
Sudeck's dystrophy 302
Sugammadex 147
Sugar, management of 231
Sulfur 119
Supraglottic airway devices 37
Supraglottic devices 39
Supreme laryngeal mask airway 38
Surgery
fitness for 11
preparation before 227
prolonged duration 110
relaxation for 97
selection of 293
timing before 227
type of 158
Surgical anesthesia, stage of 98
Swan Ganz catheter 67
Sympathetic stimulation 160
Symptomatology 121
Synthetic oxygen carriers 89
Syphilis, transmission of 88
Syringomyelia 221
Systemic lupus erythematosus 239
Systemic toxicity 186
T
Temporomandibular joint
abnormalities of 60
function, assessment of 60
surgeries, anesthesia for 283
Teratogenic effects 106
Teratogenicity 104
Tetanic stimulation 76
Thalassemia 244
Thebaine 128
Thermal discomfort 74
Thermal perturbations 159
Thermodilution 78
Thoracic bioimpedance 68
Thoracic paravertebral block 300
Thoracic pump theory 333
Thoracoabdominal abnormalities 59
Thoracopulmonary compliance 274
Thoracotomy, operative criteria for 218
Thromboembolic complications 66
Thromboembolism, incidence of 290
Thrombophlebitis 122
Thyromental distance 60
Thyroxine preparations 233
Tissue hypoxia 89
Tizanidine 148
Tolerance 130
Tongue, abnormalities of 59
Tonsillectomy 282
Tooth extraction 93
Tourniquet palsies 158
Toxoplasma 88
Trachea 4
Tracheal abnormalities 59
Tracheal auscultation 10
Tracheal stenosis 46
Tracheal tug 8
Tracheobronchial secretions 127
Tracheoesophageal fistula 265
Transdermal fentanyl 302
Transdermal scopolamine 159
Transfusion, indications for 84
Transthoracic echocardiography 68
Treacher Collins syndrome 59
Trichloroethylene 113
Tricyclic antidepressants, acute intake of 222
Trifluoroacetic acid 108
Trigeminal nerve block 303
Trigeminal neuralgia 301
Trilene 113
Trypanosomiasis 88
Tuberculosis 218
Tubing, corrugated 26
Tuffier's line 184
Tumors, abdominal 152
Turbulent 11
TURP syndrome 229
Tympanoplasties 106
U
Ultrasonic nebulizer 49f
Unconsciousness 120
Upper pons, pneumotaxic center in 6
Urinary output, decreased 225
Uteroplacental circulation 256
V
Valve, one-way check 23
Valvular diseases 207
Vasoconstriction 69
Venous access 286
Venous air embolism 251
Venous oxygen saturation 333
Ventilate, failure to 151
adaptive support 310
delayed 337
high-frequency 309
induction, high alveolar 261
inverse ratio 309
optimization of 337
perfusion 6
techniques 281
without intubation 311
Ventilatory failure 306
Ventricular assist devices 212
Ventricular dysfunction 212
Ventricular fibrillation 335
Ventricular tachycardia 335
Vertebral column, length of 196
Viagra 56
Viral diseases 88
Visual evoked response 77
Vital signs 295
Vitriol, sweet oil of 93
Volatile agent, patrial pressure of 291