A
Abdominal compartment syndrome 197
Abdominal wall incision 200
Accelerations 169
Acidosis, metabolic 167
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome 233
Active immunization 226
Acute chest syndrome 120
Acute coronary syndrome 222
Adenine 143
Adrenal hyperplasia, congenital 244
Adult respiratory distress syndrome 241
Airway 214
Alpha-fetoprotein 36
Alpha-hydroxyprogesterone 53
Amino acids, placental transfer of 36
Aminoglycosides 147
Amnion 158
Amnionicity 158
Amnioreduction 245
Amniotic band 244
Amniotic cavity 157f
Amniotic membrane 198f
Amniotomy 245
Amoxicillin 242
Anemia
aplastic 115
classification of 115t
deficiency of 115
hemolytic 115
microangiopathic hemolytic 137
microcytic hypochromic 39
types of 116
Angiogenesis 158
Angiography, intravascular pulmonary 154
Anterior face presentation, diagnosis of 32
Antibody formation 26
Anti-D gammaglobulin 26
Anti-shock garments 185
Aortic isthmus 162
Aortocaval compression, physiological implications of 214
Aortogram 41
Apheresis 143
Appendicitis 26
Arterial embolization 89
Arteriovenous pseudoaneurysm formation 14
Artery, systemic 189
Assisted reproductive technologies 70
Assisted vaginal breech delivery, principles of 44
Asthma 241
Atenolol 79
Australian Carbohydrate Intolerance Study 59
Auxiliary nurse midwives 58
A-wave 163
B
Bandl's ring 26
Barnum's maneuver 183
Barrier methods 130
BCG vaccine 227
Beta-adrenergic therapy, use of 34
Biguanides 61
Biophysical profile 140
Bioprosthetic heart valves 129
Biopsy 233
Biparietal diameter, sonographic measurements of 35
Bleeding, abnormal 13
Blood 93
autologous 145
cell formation 158
components 143
types of 143
flow 191
loss 88
pressure 121
maternal 11
products 143
vessel 93
formation 158
Blurred vision 224
B-lynch uterine brace suture 13f
Body mass index table 255
Bony pelvis 43
Breathing 214
British Society of Hematology and Transfusion 154
Broad-ligament hematoma 194
Broad-spectrum antibiotics 93
C
Calvarium 18f
Capillary blood glucose levels, optimum levels of 61t
Captopril 79
Carbimazole 123
Carcinoma, hepatocellular 235
Cardiac arrest 34
Cardiff count 141
Cardiorespiratory collapse 97
Cardiovascular disease, risk of 79
Cell-free DNA 219
Centripetal macular rash 230f
Cephalic presentation 19
Cephalocentesis 19
Cerebral
autoregulation, loss of 3
edema 153f
causes of 55
characteristic manifestations of 55
prevalence of 55
Cervical
cerclage 254
advanced 48
incompetence 35
length measurement 52
pregnancy 194
ultrasound diagnostic criteria for 160
sonography 52
emergency 83
incidence of 202
on maternal request
potential benefits of 204
potential risks of 204
risk of 205
anesthesia for 199
different techniques of 199t
elective 181
indications for 6
lower segment 10
procedure of 200
rates 204t
steps of 200
wound infection 254
Chemotherapy, prophylactic 23
Chills 241
Chlamydia 229
Cholestasis 235
Chorionicity 66
Circulation 214
Cirrhosis 235
Clarithromycin 242
Clavicle, fracture of 183
Cleidotomy 183
Coagulation failure 147
Collateral circulation, development of 189
Compartmental syndrome 197
Computed tomography pulmonary angiography 154
Contingent screening 74fc
Cooley's anemia 119
Coombs’ test 26
Cordocentesis 219
Cornual resection 106
Cornuostomy 106
Coronavirus 222
Cortisol 48
Cortisone 48
Cough 241
Coumarin derivatives 129
Couvelaire uterus, management of 24
C-peptide 60
Cranial vault, absence of 18f
Crown-rump length 158
Cystitis 252
Cytomegalic inclusion disease 233
D
Decompensation, features of 223
Decompression, abdominal 19
Deep vein thrombosis 37
Defibrillation 214
Depo-provera 29
Dextrose 143
Diarrhea 241
Diphtheria toxoid 227
Diplegia 55
Disseminated intravascular coagulation 147
Diuretics 79
Double decidual sign 157
Doyen's retractor 198f
Drowsiness 224
Dysplasia, bronchopulmonary 47
Dystonia 55
E
Early pregnancy 194
complicated 159
diagnosis of 158
failure 159
measurements 157
sonographic features of 159
Elevated liver enzymes 80
Embolectomy 154
Embryocides, local injection of 108
Embryology 35
Embryonic demise, sonographic diagnosis of 159
Embryonic pole 157
Enalapril 79
Encephalitis 241
Encephalocele 18f
Endometrioma 99
Endometrium, trilaminar 103
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay 133
Epilepsy, sudden unexplained death in 153
Episiotomy 29
Erb's palsy 39
Erythropoietin, role of 117
Escherichia coli 229
Estrogen 28
E-wave 163
Exhaustion 241
External cephalic version 212
Extracellular matrix 51
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation 222
Extrauterine intrapartum treatment 246
F
Fatigue 241
Femoral pulse, palpation of 91f
Fetal
abnormalities 244
prenatal screening for 72
alloimmune thrombocytopenia 244
anemia, Doppler in 164
artery, typical Doppler waveform of 163f
benefits 52
biophysical profile 142
bradycardia 9
causes of 9
breathing movements in utero 42
cardiotocography 173
chromosomal abnormality, noninvasive prenatal testing for 219
compromise 48
congenital
anomaly 63
malformations 18
consequences 238
death
early 69
late 69
defense
mechanism 175t
response 167
distress, management of 38
effects 52
erythropoiesis 33
factors 48
fibronectin test 52
aortic isthmus Doppler in 163
atrioventricular valves in 163
prediction of 163
umbilical artery Doppler in 162
head, intraoperative disengagement of 203
heart 246f
variability 168
hemoglobin 44
hyperthyroidism 125
hypoxia, grades of 167
infection 239
loss 36
lung 44
magnetic resonance imaging 69
malformations 69
continuous 30
mosaicism 219
actual 140
reduced 140
pharmacotherapy 244
physiology 38
presentation 31
scalp electrode, use of 177
situations 140
tachyarrhythmia 244
tachycardia 9
causes of 9
thyroid dysfunction 125
thyrotoxicosis 244
umbilical artery, Doppler waveform of 162f
vessels, doppler abnormalities of 162fc
weight estimation 181
Fetoplacental circulation 167
Fetoscopic laser ablation 245
Fetus
autopsy of 246f
evaluation of 173
genotype of 219
hemopoiesis in 31
management of 173
papyraceus 17
ultrasonography of 20f
Fibroid, red degeneration of 25
Fluorescence in situ hybridization 219
Forceps delivery 29
Fraction of inspired oxygen 97
Fresh frozen plasma 144
Furosemide therapy, hazards of 34
G
Ganciclovir 233
Gastrointestinal system 148
Gastrointestinal tract 214
Genetic sonography 73
Genital sepsis, features of 153t
Genital tract, lower 185
Genitalia 22
Germ cells 22
Gestation, period of 47
Glomerular filtration rate 147
Gonorrhea 229
Gravid uterus, postoperative specimen of 83f
Guillain-Barré syndrome 233
H
H2 receptor antagonists 147
Haemophilus influenzae 120
Heart valves 129
Helicobacter pylori 34
Hematocrit 115
Hematopoiesis 158
Hematuria 251
Hemiplegia 55
Hemorrhagic disorders 98
Hemotherapy 81
Hepatitis 233
A 227
vaccine 227
virus 229
B 227
vaccine 227
C virus 229
chronic 235
D virus 229
infection 234
fulminant 235
virus 229
Hepatosplenomegaly 233
Herpes simplex 133
Highly active antiretroviral therapy 133
Hospital gangrene 93
Hospital-acquired infection 251
Human coronavirus 222
Human leukocyte antigen 245
Human placental lactogen 35
Hydatidiform mole 23
Hydralazine 79
Hydration, maternal 173
Hydrochlorothiazide 79
Hydrostatic method 211
Hydroxyurea 120
Hyperthyroid state, control of 125
Hypoglycemia 131
Hypotonia 55
Hypoxic acidosis 181
Hysteroscopic procedures 106
I
Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura 244
Immune thrombocytopenic purpura 136
Immunizations, types of 226
Immunoglobulins, maternal 123
Inactivated influenza vaccine 227
Inactivated polio vaccine 227
Incision, abdominal 90
acquired 238
control of 125
early 94
intra-amniotic 251
maternal 239
neonatal 229
transmission for 237
Inferior vena cava 214
Influenza virus 229
Injectable contraceptive steroids 41
bilateral ligation of 41
embolization of 89f
hemodynamic mechanism of hemostasis following ligation of 41
indications of 189
steps of 191
Intracranial calcifications 233
Intramuscular injection 155
Intraoperative blood salvage 145
Intrauterine
balloon tamponade 185
contraceptive devices 130
death 67f
device 6
fetal
transfusion 247
packing 194
valvotomy 247
Ischial spine 43
L
Labetalol 79
Labor
analgesia 223
anesthesia 223
dysfunctional 63
elective induction of 128
fetal response in 167
nonprogress of 7
normal 40
pain 11
partographic management of 40
prolonged latent phase of 11
slow progress of 7
third stage of 261
total duration of 11
trial of 26
Lacunar blood flow 87f
Laparotomy 106
Learning disabilities 233
Lethal congenital malformations 48
Leucocyte esterase 251
Leukomalacia, periventricular 55
Ligation, techniques of 191
Listeriosis, long-term complications of 237
Live births, incidence of 72t
Live vaccines 226
Local and systemic methotrexate therapy 108
Logethetopulos pack 196f
Long-acting nifedipine 79
Lower urinary tract obstruction 247
Lower uterine segment bleeding 195
Lugol's iodine solution 125
M
Macrophase inflammatory protein 240
Macrosomia 63
Magpie trial 78
Manual vacuum aspiration 27
Massive transfusion 145
Mastitis 254
Maternal death 95fc
Maternal disseminated intravascular coagulation 69
Maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein 75
Mean corpuscular volume 115t
Mean gestational sac diameter 158
Mean pressure 191
Mechanical heart valves 129
Mechanical ventilation 128
Meconium 173
Membranes, premature rupture of 251
Meningitis 241
Meningococcus vaccine 227
Meningoencephalitis 233
Metformin 61
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 93
Methyldopa 79
Methylprednisolone 48
Microarray comparative genomic hybridization 219
Microcephaly 233
Microorganisms 94
Middle east respiratory distress syndrome 222
Mineralocorticoid potency 48
Mitral stenosis, severe 128f
Mitral valve replacement 128f
Modified early obstetric warning score 251
Monoamniotic twins placenta 67f
Monochorionic monoamniotic twin pregnancy 70
Monochorionicity 67
Mortality index 98
Multi-drug resistance infection 252
Mumps vaccine 227
Muscle aches 241
Myalgia 224
Mycobacterium avium 133
N
Nausea 224
Neisseria meningitidis 120
Neuropathy 233
Nicardipine 79
Nitroglycerine 49
Nitroprusside 79
Nonimmune hydrops fetalis, causes of 35
Noninvasive prenatal testing 219
Nonreassuring cardiotocography 48
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs 147
Nutrients, transfer of 158
Nutritional supplementation 64
O
Obstetric 1
behavior 120
diagnosis of 146
collapse 214
examination 113
life-threatening conditions in 98
management 136
palpation 113
transfusion in 143
Obstructed labor, management of 27
Ocular toxoplasmosis 238
Oligohydramnios 67
Omphalopagus 70f
Open fetal surgery 244
Open heart surgery 128f
Open surgical method 109
Operative vaginal delivery 254
Operative wounds, classification of 94t
Optic atrophy 233
Oral acyclovir 230
Oral glucose tolerance 60t
Oral hypoglycemic agents 61
Organ system dysfunction intervention-based criteria 96
Oseltamivir 242
Ovarian pregnancy, diagnosis of 32
Oxyhemoglobin dissociation curves 44f
P
Palpation 113
Panton-valentine leukocidin 93
Parvovirus 229
Passive immunization 226
Patau syndrome 72
Patent ductus arteriosus 57
Patwardhan method 203
Pelvic
collateral circulation 189
examination 113
ultrasonography 5
vessels and ureter, anatomy of 192f
Penicillin-allergy 254
Perfusion scan 154
Perinatal death 30
Perinatal infections, congenital 229
Peripheral blood film 115
Peritoneum, parietal 199
Peritrophoblastic flow 159
Personal protective equipment 222
Phospholipids 44
Pill users, beneficial effects of 28
Pioglitazone 61
Piperacillin 242
Placenta
spectrum 86
chorioangioma of 245
increta 83
percreta 90f
perforates uterine scar 90
degree of 24
incidence of 7
succenturiata 84f
Placental delivery 200
Placental mosaicism 220
Placentation, abnormal 208
Planned vaginal delivery, benefits of 204
Plasma half-life 48
Pneumococcal vaccine 227
Pneumocystis jirovecii 133
Poliomyelitis 226
Polygenic disorders 73
Polyhydramnios 67
Poly-oli syndrome 67
Postmaturity syndrome 36
optimal management of 13
primary 12
traumatic 188
management 125
thyroid dysfunction 126
diagnosis of 126
management of 126
Postpill amenorrhea 29
Prednisolone 48
Prednisone 48
asymptomatic 103
clinical outcomes of 103
conservative management of 103
diagnosis of 102
medical management of 103
surgical management of 103
acid-base changes in 44
acute fatty liver of 147
acute kidney injury in 147
antithrombotic therapy in 138
aortocaval compression in 155
benefits of vaccination in 224
beta-thalassemia in 118
blood transfusion in 121
cardiac disease in 128
COVID-19 infection in 222
cytomegalovirus infection in 233
drugs used in 147
endocrinology in 38
epilepsy in 30
group B streptococci infection in 240
H1N1 in 242
hemodynamic changes in 30
hemorrhage in 115
heterotopic 109
hypertension in 79
hypertensive disorders in 135
immunization in 226
infections in 231
interstitial 105
intrahepatic cholestasis in 39
late 194
malaria in 36
megaloblastic anemia in 37
normal 40
obesity in 63
persistent ectopic 101
plasma volume in 34
renal transplant in 150
respiratory system in 42
rubella infection in 232
ruptured interstitial 105f
thromboprophylaxis in 138
thyroid
dysfunction in 123
functions in 123
testing in 126
universal iron supplementation in 115
viral hepatitis in 234
vomiting in 34
weight gain during 61
clinical presentations of 52
diagnosis of 51
etiology of 50
importance of 50
prediction of 52
spontaneous 34
tocolytics in 49
Prosthetic heart valves, types of 129
Proteinuria, massive 79
Pubis delivery 27
Puerperal foot drop 28
Puerperium 65
Pulse pressure 191
Push method 203
Pygopagus fetuses 70
Pyuria 251
R
Red cell alloimmunization 247
Renal disease 137
Renal papillary necrosis 121
Renin-angiotensin aldosterone system 147
Reproductive function, maintenance of 192
Respiratory disease, chronic 241
Respiratory failure 131
Reticulocyte count, significance of 115
Retinitis 233
Rigors 241
Ritodrine 53
Roll over test 4
Rosiglitazone 61
Rule of 30 187
Rupture uterus, surgical treatment of 27
Ruptured cesarean scar pregnancy 108f
S
Sacrosciatic notch 32
Salpingectomy 106
Scalp electrode 177
Scintigraphy 154
Sclerosis, tuberous 77f
Sensorineural hearing loss 233
Septostomy 245
Severe acute respiratory syndrome 222
Sexually transmitted infections 229
Sickling phenomenon, clinical manifestations of 120
Single umbilical artery 42
Small intestine, loops of 153f
Snowstorm pattern 160
Sodium citrate 143
Soft tissue 92
Sore throat 241
Speculum examination 113
Speech difficulty 224
Spiegelberg's criteria 32
Spina bifida 18f
Stem cell transplantation 245
Sterilization 130
Steroid therapy 81
Stillbirth 63
Streptococcus pneumoniae 120
Sudden cardiac arrest 154f
Sudden maternal collapse 155
Sulfonylureas 61
Surfactant therapy 52
Surgical therapy 244
Suturing techniques 186
Swabs 93
Symphysiotomy 183
Symphysis pubis 183f
Syphilis 229
T
Tachypnea, transient 131
Telencephalon 18f
Terbutaline 53
Tertiary villi 22
Tetanus toxoid 227
Tetanus-diphtheria and influenza 226
Thiazolidinediones 61
Thoracic cavity 246f
Three-dimensional sonography 73
Thrombogenicity 129
Thromboprophylaxis, antenatal 138
Thyroxin-binding globulin 123
Tocograph 9
adverse effect of 49
contraindications of 53
drugs 173
cost-effectiveness of 49
use of 48
maintenance therapy of 49
overall contraindications of 53
rational use of 48
side effects of 53
Tongue bite, severe 77f
Total iron binding capacity 116
Total spinal block 155
Toxic nodule 123
Tranexamic acid 200
Transabdominal infraumbilical route 191
Transabdominal route approach, advantages of 191
Transfusion 143
Transvaginal scan 5
Triple-P procedure 91
Trophoblasts, persistent 101
Tubectomy 130
U
Ultrasonogram 158
Ultrasonographic fetal biometry 38
Umbilical flow velocity, Doppler studies for 37
Umbilical vein Doppler study 163
Unstable lie 7
Ureteric stenting 90
Urethral valves, posterior 244
Uterine artery 162
chemoembolization 108
Doppler 163
velocimetry of 4f
complications of 15
procedure of 14
success rate of 15
flow velocity waveform of 4f
Uterine atony 207
Uterine devascularization 188
Uterine muscle 199
Uterine rupture 207
Uterine trauma 207
V
Vaccination, breastfeeding contraindication for 226
Vaccine 242
Vaginal breech delivery 205
Vaginal delivery 31
Vaginal examination 203
Valves 129
Varicella syndrome, congenital 231
Varicella vaccine 227
Vascular communications beneath amnion 66f
Vascular system 22
Vasogenic edema 4f
Vena cava filters 154
Ventilation perfusion 154
Vertical uterine incision, indications for 201
Villi, deeper penetration of 22