A
Adenohypophysis, control of 156
Agraphia 186
Alveus 230
Aneurysm, berry 249
Angiography 17
Angle, cerebellopontine 61
Aphasia 172
Apraxia, ideomotor 186
Archicerebellum 126
Archipallium 177
Area
auditory association 175
motor speech 172
prefrontal 172
premotor 172
primary auditory 175
primary motor 170
primary somatosensory 173
primary visual 174
damage to 175
sensory speech 173
somatosensory association 173
supplementary motor 172
Arteria radicularis magna 33
Artery/Arteries
cerebellar
cerebral
occlusion of 179
unpaired anterior 179
choroidal
communicating
anterior 248
labyrinthine 248
vertebral, branches of 248f
lenticulostriate 249
of Adamkiewicz 33
of Heubner 249
of lower limb 225f
ophthalmic 247
spinal
striate 249
thalamogeniculate 249
thalamoperforating 160
vertebrobasilar 247
Asthenia 137
Astrocytes 10f
Asynergia 137
Ataxia, sensory 137
Athetosis 198
Axolemma 4
Axonotmesis 7
B
Ballismus 198
Barrier
blood-nerve 5
ascending tracts 46
autonomic centres in 211
descending tracts
dorsal aspect of 57f
external features 56
functions of 57
internal features 64
of embryo 82f
reticular formation of 206
ventral aspect of 56f
Brodmann's numbers 173
C
Calamus scriptorius 235
Calcar avis 230
Cave, Meckel's 91
Cell/s
bipolar 114
fusiform 176f
giant pyramidal 176
Golgi 129
horizontal 176f
Martinotti 176f
neural stem 8
Central canal,
destructive lesions of 45f
Cerebellum
arterial supply of 138
ascending tracts 43
connections of 133
functional subdivisions of 128f
functions of 136
grey matter of 128
inferior surface of 125f
lobes of 125
parts of 124
superior surface of 125f
surfaces of 124
Cerebrum/Cerebral hemisphere
inferior surface of 169
orbital surface 170
superolateral surface of 252f
tentorial surface 170
Cerebrovascular accident 191
Cingulum 183
Circuit of Papez, 206
Collateral eminence 231
Column, magnocellular 207
Commissure
Connexus interthalamicus 142
Cornu ammonis 204
Corpora quadrigemina 74
Corpus callosotomy 178
Cortex
agranular 177
arterial supply of 177
parts of 183
olfactory
primary 113
secondary 113
parietal 177
polar 177
primal 177
striate 174
structure 177
Cranium bifidum 14
Crest, neural, derivatives of 17f
Crus cerebri 74
D
Degeneration, hepatolenticular 198
Dermatomes 27
Doctrine, Monro-Kellie 245
Dominance, cerebral 180f
Dysarthria 137
Dysdiadokokinesia 137
E
Eminence, medial 234
Eminentia abducens 61
Encephalocoele 14
Ependyma 228
Epiphysis cerebri 157
Epithelium, olfactory 110
Equilibrium, disorders of 46
F
Fasciculus
arcuate 184
cuneatus 47
fronto-occipital 184
inferior longitudinal 184
subthalamic 196
superior longitudinal 184
thalamic 196
uncinate 183
Fibre/s
arcuate
external 66
internal 66
association 183
association, long 183
association, short 183
cerebellohypothalamic 134
cerebello-olivary 134
cerebelloreticular 134
cerebellorubral 134
cerebellothalamic 134
cerebellovestibular 134
classification of 6t
climbing 132
coerulocerebellar 134
commissural 184
corticofugal 189
corticohypothalamic 154
corticopetal 188
corticopontine 189
corticoreticular 190
corticorubral 190
corticostriate 190
corticothalamic 190
descending 189
autonomic 51
longitudinal 70
extrapyramidal 190
frontopontine 189
hypothalamocerebellar 134
in internal capsule 191t
mossy 132
nonmyelinated 7
occipitopontine 189
of corpus callosum 186f
of limbic region 206
of striae medullares 134
olivocerebellar 134
pallidonigral 196
parallel 131f
parasympathetic 86
parietopontine 189
par-olivocerebellar 134
periventricular 154
pontocerebellar 134
posterior external arcuate 134
preganglionic 226
pyramidal 190
pyramidal, decussating 65
reticulocerebellar 134
serotoninergic 134
somatic afferent 5
supraspinal 226
tectocerebellar 134
temporopontine 189
transverse pontine 70
trigeminocerebellar 134
unmyelinated 213
vestibulocerebellar 134
visceral
afferent 5
efferent 5
Field, visual 115
Fissura prima 126
Foramen/foramina
caecum 58
interventricular, of Monro 228
intervertebral 25
of Luschka
of Magendie 235
Fornix 206
G
Ganglion/ganglia
cells 115
ciliary 86
coeliac 215
conarii 158
dorsal root 25
inferior
of glossopharyngeal 120
of vagus 121
nodose 121fc
petrous 121fc
trigeminal 91
spiral 119
stellate 213
superior
of glossopharyngeal
of vagus
sympathetic 212
Golgi tendon organ 12f
Granulations, arachnoidal 245
L
Lamination, somatotopic 51
Law, Semon's 105
Lemnisci 70
Linea splendens 32
M
Macula lutea 113
Malformation, Arnold-Chiari 236
Memory, disorders of 206
Meninges 241
Meningoencephalocoele 14
Meningomyelocoele 15f
Metathalamus 150
anterior aspect of 62
lower part of 75f
parts of 74fc
posterior aspect of 62
syndromes affecting 79t
upper part of 77f
vesicle 14
Monoplegia, faciobrachial 191
Myasthenia gravis 11
Myelination, process of 6
Myelography 17
Myotomes 29
N
Neocerebellum 128
Neopallium 177
Neostriatum 193
Nerve/s
ciliary, short 86
cranial part of accessory 103
dorsal rootlets of 60
hypogastric 215
injuries 7
classification of 5
structure of 4
presacral 215
spinal 25
spinal accessory 105f
supply
autonomic 218
of dura mater 243
to medial pterygoid 93
Nervous system 1
anatomical divisions of 1f
central 9fc
classification of 2t
divisions of 1
enteric 218
parasympathetic 226t
peripheral 9fc
sympathetic 226t
Nervus conarii 158
Nervus spinosus 93
Neurapraxia 7
Neurobiotaxis 8
Neurohypophysis, control of 156
Neuroimaging techniques 17
Neuroma 7
afferent autonomic 217f
afferent, primary 43f
autonomic 216
bipolar 4f
connector 226
Golgi 130
granular 176
in cerebellar cortex 129f
lower motor 46f
lesion 49t
multipolar 4f
parasympathetic
postganglionic 215
parts of typical 3f
postganglionic 211
sensory third-order 119
stellate 176
sympathetic
third-order 42
types of 4fc
lesion 49t
unipolar 4f
structure of typical 2
Neurotmesis 7
Neurulation 14f
Noradrenergic system 208
Notch, preoccipital 165
Nucleus/nuclei 121f
abducent 88
accessory
ambiguus 103
centromedian 145
cochlear
dorsal 119
ventral 119
Deiters’ 99
dorsomedial 40
gustatory 120
habenular 158
in anterior grey column 37
in grey matter 37
in lateral zone 154
in posterior grey column 37
infundibular 153
interpositus 131
lateral
dorsal 149
group of 149
mamillary 153
midline 150
olivary
of raphe 207
of reticular formation 208f
of thalamus 144f
classification of 145t
of trapezoid body 119
paramedian 207
paraventricular 153
phrenic 40
pontine 68
pretectal 76
roof 131
spinal 60
spinal reticular 38
supraoptic 153
vagal, dorsal 66
Nystagmus 137
P
Paleocerebellum 128
Paleopallium 177
Pallidum, ventral 197
Papilloedema 239
Palsy/Paralysis
agitans 198
Bell's 97
bulbar 65
infranuclear 98f
of facial nerve 97
of hypoglossal nerve 107f
of oculomotor nerve 86
of trochlear nerve 87
shaking 198
Pathway/s
cerebellocortical 136
cerebellospinal 135
corticocerebellar 135
corticopontocerebellar 135
corticoreticulospinal 207
efferent autonomic 211
gustatory 120
of special senses 110
olfactory 112f
spinocerebellar 45f
Pedunculi, basis 74
Pes hippocampi 204
Pinealocytes 158
Planum temporale 178
Plexuses
cardiac
deep 215
superficial 215
coeliac 215
hypogastric
inferior 215
superior 215
pulmonary 215
Poles 164
Poliomyelitis 40
Precuneus 174
Pulvinar 142
R
Rachischisis, posterior 15f
Reflex
Achilles tendon 30
biceps tendon 30
conjunctival 95
corneal 95
deep 30
jaw-jerk 95
lacrimation 95
light, pathway for 89f
monosynaptic spinal 8f
myotatic 30f
patellar tendon 30
polysynaptic spinal 9f
pupillary light 90
sneezing 95
spinal 30
stretch 30t
tendon, triceps 30
types of 7
vestibulo-ocular 78
vomiting 60
S
Sclerosis, amyotrophic lateral 51
Septum, median, posterior 36
Serotoninergic raphe system 208
Sinus
cavernous, thrombosis 243
dural venous 241
superior sagittal, thrombosis 243
venous
anteroinferior dural 244f
posterosuperior dural 243f
Sphincter pupillae 218
Spina bifida 14
Spinal cord
age-wise changes in 23
ascending tracts of 47t
descending tracts of 50t
dimensions of 23
functions of 25
funiculi of 52t
grey columns 38t
internal structure of 37
lesions of 53f
transection of 54
Stratum zonale 143
Subcommissural organ 238
Subfornical organ 238
Subiculum 204
Sulcus 165
basilaris 61
central 166
collateral 170
complete 165
frontal, inferior 168
hypothalamic 232
intermediate, posterior 60
intraparietal 168
lateral occipital 169
limiting 165
median 234
occipitotemporal 170
olfactory 170
operculated 165
parieto-occipital 166
postcentral 168
posterolateral 60
rhinal 170
temporal, inferior 168
T
Tabes dorsalis 44f
Tactile anomia, left 186
Taenia thalami 142
Tanycytes 238
Tectum 74
Tegmentum 74
Tentorial surfaces 165
Thromboangiitis obliterans 225
Tongue, deviation of 107f
Torticollis 107f
Tracts
ascending 41
anterior 48
lateral 48
cuneocerebellar 134
descending 46
extrapyramidal 49
geniculocalcarine 116
habenulopineal 158
intersegmental 54
Lissauer, of 43
mamillothalamic 206
medial reticulospinal 49
optic 116
propriospinal 54
pyramidal 48
raphespinal 51
reticulospinal 50f
rubrospinal 49
spinocerebellar
spino-olivary 47
spinoreticular 47
spinospinal 54
spinotectal 47
spinothalamic 40
tectospinal 49
ventral spinocerebellar 134
vestibulospinal 50f
extrapyramidal 49
spinospinal 54
Transcranial Doppler
ultrasonography 19
Trigone, habenular 158
Tuberculum cinereum 60
Tunnel vision 118