A
Abducens nerve 535
Abducens paralysis 211
Aberrant fusion 58
Aberrant innominate artery 1302
Aberrant scar tissue, creation of 1493
Abnormal head impulse test 468f
Abrasions 1787
Abscess despite antibiotic therapy 1818
Absorbable anterior nasal packing 719
Abundant facial hair 1616
Abundant organelles 483
Accessory auricles 32
Accessory nostril 1396
Accidental trauma 702
Accumulate keratin debris 127
Acellular dermal matrix 1937
Acellular porcine dermal matrix 1696
Acetabulum 163
Acetic acid 488
Acetylcholine, release of 1664
Achondroplasia 1302
Acidophilic deposits 304
Acne scars, correction of 1676
Acoustic canal, internal 422
Acoustic nerve action potentials 10
Acoustic reflexes 205
Acousticofacial bundle 536
clinical presentation 172
epidemiology 169
evaluation 172
growth patterns 171
pathology 170
primary 169
secondary 170
Acquired neck masses, causes of 1560
Actinic keratosis 1088
complications of 207
differential diagnosis of 1349
episode of 1358
microbiologic causes of 1348
persistent 1353
symptomatic 1354
pneumococcal 1348
recurrent 110
resistant cases of 1352
risk of 1348
signs of 1349
symptoms of 1349
treatment studies, meta-analysis of 1352
Addison's disease 1390
Adductor spasmodic dysphonia 915
Adenitis 1308
Adenopathy, hilar 1567
Adenosine triphosphate 627
Adenotonsillectomy 1465
Adenovirus 1563
Adipose tissue 1557
Adjunctive therapies 2006
Adrenal suppression 614
Adrenocorticotropic hormone 664
Adult sleep-disordered breathing 730
Adult subglottic stenosis, pathogenesis of 823
Advanced injection technique 1674
Advanced trauma life support 1783
Adverse drug reactions 32
Aerosolized bacilli, laryngeal seeding of 872
Aggressive skin-muscle flap resection 1651
Airborne irritants 603
Airflow, physiology of 1770
Airway
chronic inflammatory process of 794
disease
hyperreactive 1302
reactive 1475
restrictive 917
foreign body 1539
hemangiomas 1924
lumen of 834
goal of 840
invasive 844
noninvasive 843
nasopharyngeal 1863
level of 800f
management of 832
sudden total 832
procedures 783
reconstruction, previous attempts of 1495
scar, excision of 970
sounds 1474
stenosis 835
treatment of 968
surgery, endoscopic 1302
symptoms 1534
venous malformation 1928f
Alar collapse 1758
Alar facial junction 1606
Alar groove, anterior 1950f
Alar hooding 1764
Alar lobule skin 1715
Alar notch 1720
Alar weakness 1763
Albino guinea 321f
Alendronate 230
Alexandrite laser 1929
diagnosis 646
disease, bilateral 649f
epidemiology 647
management 649
orbital changes 649
radiological findings 648
Allergic hyposensitization 90
Allergic maxillary sinus disease 1417
Allergic mucin 648
Allergic rhinosinusitis 1417
Allergic sinusitis 89
Allergic testing 89
Alloplastic implantation 1655
Alloplastic soft tissue 708
Alpha hydroxyl acid 1688
Alternative tumor staging system 1242
Alveolar canal invasion 1093
Alveolar mucosa 1855
Alveolar nerve dysesthesia, inferior 1809
Alveolar ridge fractures 1819
Amalgam tattoo 1078
American Academy Guidelines 410
American Academy of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 911
American Academy of Otolaryngology Hearing Classification 529t
American College of Chest Physicians 792
American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine 342
American College of Rheumatology 736
American Heart Association 475
American Rhinologic Society 634
American Society of Pediatric Otolaryngology 1302
American Speech Language and Hearing Association 911
American Stroke Association 475
American Thyroid Association 1152
Amina propria matrix 888
Aminosidine 312
Amorphous nose 1766f
Amphiregulin 1050
Amplitude compression 370
Ampullary cupula 453
Amyloid, detection of 876
Anabolic therapy 229
Anaerobic organisms 1801
Analog sound processor 394
Analog-to-digital converter 364
Anaplastic thyroid cancer, treatment for 1157
Ancillary therapy 1408
Androgen receptor downregulation 1274
Angiogram 664
Angiography, conventional 423
Angiolytic lasers 975
Animal thrombin 720
Ann Arbor classification 739t
Annexin binding 1055
Annular ligament 6
Annulus 5
Anomalous left pulmonary artery 1489
Anorexia nervosa 71
Anosmia 745
Antebrachial cutaneous nerves 1997
Antecubital fossa 1985
Anterior canal, vertigo of 460
Anterior epistaxis, management of 717
Anterior palate, embryology of 1836f
effects of 1363
impregnated cotton bolsters 1795
nonaminoglycoside 312
ophthalmic drops 1650
postoperative 1845
resistance 1308
soaked gelfoam 192
Anticholinergic medication 1547
Anticholinergic therapy 1799
Anticoagulants 1424
Anticoagulation, management of 718fc
Antidepressants 955
Antidiuretic hormone, insufficient secretion of 669
Antiepileptic medications 750
Antihelix 1910
Antihypertensives 770
Antileukotriene therapy 636
Antimicrobial agents, utility of 641
Antimicrobial therapy, intravenous 1384
Antioxidants 340
Antipseudomonas coverage 1376
Anti-Sjögren's syndrome B antibodies 1575
Antiviral capsid antigen 1564
Antoni B pattern 1274
Antral irrigation, maxillary 1409
Antrum 514
Anxiety disorder 1390
Apical cochlear cells 318
Apical turn losses 429
Apnea index 838
Apnea syndrome, severe 1319
Apneic spells 1478
Apocrine glands 1684
Apoptotic pathways 684
Apoptotic phenotype 1055
Arachnoid cyst 526
Arched eyebrows 1626
Arches, mandibular 1070f
Arcus marginalis 1631
Areolar tissue, loose 1599
Arhinia 1396
Armstrong's pioneering 91
Artefill 1674
Arterial anomalies 1558
Arterial irrigation 475f
Arterial stumps 640
Arterial thrombosis 1983
Arterial vascular insufficiency 1100
Arteriosclerosis 713
Arteritis, temporal 332
Artery 663
pedicled ethmoid 581f
sling, pulmonary 1477
stylomastoid 1611
superior labial 714
supraclavicular 1969
supratrochlear 1970
thoracoacromial 1966
Artificial tears 2004
Artist's rendition 403f
Aseptic technique 233
Asian eyelids 1600
clinical presentation 655
diagnosis 655
epidemiology 655
pathogenesis 654
pharmacology 653
therapeutic strategies 656
ingestion of 625
intolerance, rate of 655
maintenance of 658
sensitive nasal polyposis 607
sensitivity 625
tolerant 654
Asthenia 215
Asthmatics, nasal secretions of 607
Asymmetric calvarial growth 1860
Asymptomatic clefts, low-grade 1488
Atrioventricular canals 1489
Atrophic eardrum 166
Atticoantrostomy, right 1378f
Atypical mycobacterial nodal infection 1573f
Audiometric criteria 358
Audiometric feature 346
Audiometric measures 356
Audiovestibular dysfunction 331
Auditory dyssynchrony 44
Auditory electrophysiology 40
Auditory neuroepithelium 302
Auditory ototoxicity 317
Auditory perceptual assessment 1512
Auditory symptoms 285
Auditory testing 1390
Aural rehabilitation 360
Aural specula 239
Auricular artery, posterior 1606
Auricular burn defects, severe 1908
Auricular cartilage graft 1950f
Auricular injury 1795
Auricular landmarks 1606f
Auricular morphology 1883
Auricular shrinkage 1893
Auricular vestige 1893
Auriculocephalic sulcus 1915
Auriculotemporal sulcus 1904
Autoantibody autoantigen profile 877
Autografts 150
Autoimmune epithelial disorders, antibody mediated 877
Autoimmunity 354
Auto-inflation 1363
Autologous graft implantation 1938
Autologous tissue 137
Automated auditory brainstem responses 1327
Autonomic nervous dysfunction 472
Autopsy specimen 412
character 1432
condition 1077
disease 523
disorder 1265
fashion 1882
nonsyndromic hearing loss 278f
syndrome 523
trait 1434
transmission 476
Autosomal transmission 294
Autosomes, abnormalities of 1302
Avulsed facial soft tissue 1789
Axial computed tomography 1125f
Axial FIESTA magnetic resonance imaging 1280f
Axitinib 1202
Axonal regrowth 1997
Axons, De novo sprouting of 1997
Azidothymidine 286
Azurophilic granules 738
B
B cells 1456
Bacitracin 1791
Back sleeping 1435
Backcut scar 1842
Bacterial biofilms 624
Bacteroides 1800
Balloon
dilatation, endoscopic 1521
dilation 970
laser 1302
eustachian tuboplasty 74f
laryngoplasty, endoscopic 971
sinuplasty 1410
techniques 733
tracheoplasty 946
Baltimore longitudinal studies 345
Bárány's rotational tests 474
Barking cough 1474
Barometric trauma 202
adenocarcinoma 1188
adenoma 1187
subtype of 1243
hyperplasia 170
nevus syndrome, congenital 1239
pluripotent 1188
Basal membrane thickening 1417
Basal turn losses 429
Basic surgical Robot system 1161
Basilar type migraine 1387
Becker depression inventory 434
Beclomethasone 1421
Behavioral modifications 880
Behavioral techniques 1577
Bell's phenomenon 408
Benzhexol hydrochloride 1578
Benzocaine 938
Benztropine 1578
Bernoulli's principle 1770
Berry picking 1158
Beta-2 transferrin test 1828
Beta-cell lymphoma, diffuse large 1091
Betahistine 445
Bethesda classification system 1149
Biallelic mutations, prevalence of 309
Bi- and unilateral laryngeal palsy, etiologies of 1486t
Biennial bone mineral density 1180
Bilateral disease, intramuscular streptomycin for 512
Bilateral unipedicle advancement flaps 1953
Biliary tract infection 605
Biochemotherapy 1252
Biomechanical principles relating muscle 2007
intraoperative 1181
laryngopharyngeal 947
material 1566
specimens, examination of 1070
transbronchial 875
Bioradiation 1041
Bipedicle advancement flaps 1954
Bipolar electrocautery, judicious 640
Bipolar sensory cells 744
Birth serum rubella immunoglobulin 272
Bite force reduction 1811
Bite injuries 1795
Bithermal caloric testing 1384
Blastomyces 870
diathesis 688
disorder 1637
during surgery 650
dyscrasia 88
life-threatening 718
persists despite medical treatment 1427
signs of 640
surgical control of 1011
Blindness during embolization 726
Blistering sunburn 1239
Blocking both nasal fossae 1419
Blood
coagulation abnormalities 1302
diseases of 1302
labyrinth barrier 213
loss anemia, acute 1791
pressure
control of 835
instability 1291
systolic 716
test 443
transfusions, multiple 1795
prominent 719f
stag-horn 1267f
Bloodless surgery 964
Bloody otorrhea 421
Bloom's syndrome 1048
Blows, glancing 1791
Bluetooth format 377
Bluetooth protocol 378
Blurred vision 38
Body dysmorphic disorder 1741
Bolus characteristics, effects of 763
Bolus viscosity 763
Bolus volume 763
Bondy procedure 187
Bone 1029
abnormalities 1863
anchored hearing
loss 1330
asymptomatic masses of 1069
cells, neoplasm of 1076
cement 176
conduction 10
device 1342
sensitivity 509
cortical 164f
defects 214
endochondral 222
grafting, autogenous 1817
implants, homologous 132
incus 5
inflammation 604
malleus 5
marrow 870
metabolism 614
mineral density 1180
T-score 1180
morphogenic protein 170
ossicles 5
Paget's disease of 1076
parietal 534
rarefaction 227f
removal of 161
resorption 220
local management of 1270
staging of 1271t
sclerotic 1071
squamous 534
stapes 5
tissue 220
density 1351f
tumors 1030
wax 504
zygomatic 1822
Bony boundaries 578
Bony displacement, minimal 1823
Bony expansion, external signs of 626
Bony fallopian canal 412
Bony fistulas 487
Bony fixation, stable 1988
Bony labyrinth, integrity of 144
Bony obstruction, lateral 1399
Bony reference points, lacking of 1831
Bony ridge, stable medial 1824
Borrelia burgdorferi 410
Bortezomib 1202
Bossae 1762
Botulinum
exotoxin 1664
injection 961
application of 1664
dilution of 1673
dosage 1667t
result of 1673
use of 1673
widespread use of 1664
Bow and lean test 458
Bowman's glands 745
Boxer's ear 1450
Boyle's ideal gas law 63
Brachial arteries 1985
Brachycephaly 1868
Bradykinin 789
Bradytrophic tissue 1610
Brain
diagnosis 215
otogenic 215
treatment 216
death, diagnosis of 45
defects 934
derived neurotrophic factor 320
injury 1518
ischemic 419
neurons, hyperpolarization in 436
parenchymal tissue 186
plasticity 42
retraction, minimal 1025
tissue 215
auditory pathways 44
caudal 501
cerebrovascular accident 952
chiari malformation of 1480
edema 529
herniation 1862
implants 267
neurological signs of 474
potentials 40
Branchial derivatives 1561t
Branchial myoclonus develops 957
Branhamella catarrhalis 1355
Breath sounds, auscultation of 846
Brent's method 1885
Breslow thickness 1248
Breughel's syndrome 961
British Columbia Cancer Agency 1039
Broad flat tip 1720
Broad thumbs and hallux 1321
Broadened candidacy criteria 405
Bronchiolitis 794
Bronchodilator therapy 1538
Bronchoscope, rigid ventilating 1539
Bronchospasm 1576
Bronchus, tracheal 1489
Brow
asymmetry 1629f
dome line 1742
fixation sutures 1631
lid 1651
position affects eyelid appearance 1626
Brown's sign 1292
Brudzinski's sign 214
Bruininks-Oseretsky test 1389
B-type Raf kinase 1150
Buccal cusp, maxillary 1807f
Buccal fat pad 1100
Buccal intercuspal groove 1806
Buccopharyngeal membrane begins 1560
Budesonide 1421
Bud-like cochlea 1334
Bulging canals 147
Bulging eyes 1433
Bulla ethmoidalis 577
Bulla lamella 587
Bullous pemphigoid 1067
Bumetanide 313
Bunny lines 1670
Bupivacaine 397
Burkholderia cepacia 56
Burkitt lymphoma 1091
Burn 1790
circumferential 1791
deep partial-thickness 1791
injuries 1797
management of 1791
scar 1977
Butamben 938
Button battery 1779
C
Cable nerve graft 553
CAD/CAM techniques, benefit of 1988
Cadaveric temporal bones 514
Café-au-lait macules 1284
Calcium 229
absorption 1178
hydroxyapatite 943
cement 1655
inhibitors 340
lowering agent cinacalcet 1180
phosphate paste, use of 1043
serum 1180
Caldwell-Luc procedure 1658
Caloric stimulation, loss of 447
Caloric tests 473
Camouflage depressed traumatic scars 1675
Camurati-Engelmann disease 220
Canalicular defect 1798
Canalicular injury 1798
Canalicular laceration 1798
early laryngeal 1006
genome atlas 1051
multiple primary 1104
sinonasal 699
general characteristics of 1059
supraglottic 1141
Candidate's ear 392
Candidiasis, acute pseudomembranous 1088
Canthal tendons, lateral 1638
Canthotomy, lateral 1794
Capreomycin 312
Carbogen breathing 1036
Carbon monoxide 341
Carbonic anhydrase isozyme 1036
Carboplatin 1104
Carboxy alkyl esters 340
Carcinoma
adenosquamous 1091
cuniculatum 1091
hard palate mimicking 1066f
high-grade mucoepidermoid 1221
large cell 1188
lymphoepithelial 1188
metastasize, medullary 1222
microinvasive 1088
myoepithelial 1188
oncocytic 1188
right oropharyngeal 1032f
sebaceous 1188
sinonasal undifferentiated 698
submandibular 1208f
Cardiac defect 1558
Cardiac disease 476
Cardiovascular circulatory function 1805
Carotid balloon occlusion testing, preoperative 1290
Carotid bifurcation 1291f
Carotid body 1288
function 1291
resection, bilateral 1291
bilateral 1291f
classification of 1291t
right 1291f
Carotid bruits 38
Carotid canals 593f
Carotid cochlear dehiscence 228
Carotid endarterectomy 894
Carotid foramen 535f
Carotid occlusion 670
Carotid sheath 1178
Carpal tunnel syndrome 1071
block 1904
bone junction 1902f
excision 1915
graft 1378f
harvesting technique 1904
interposition graft 836f
invading tumors 1026
invasion 1027
necrosis 1795
pseudomonal infection of 803
remnants 1552
support, loss of 1795
Cartilaginous structural support 1794
Caspase inhibitors 340
Catastrophic flap failure 1079
Catch phenotype 1314
Catechol-O-methyltransferase 315
Cationic ferritin, passage of 484
Caudal dorsum 1962
Caudal extension septal grafts 1777
Caudal nasal sidewall, defect of 1964f
Caudal septum 1745
Caudal sidewall 1962
Cavum concha 1606
Cefaclor 1353
Cefixime 1353
Cefprozil 1353
Ceftibuten 1353
Celebrex 655
Celia dyskinesia 1416
Cell 1586
carcinoma 1023
cell
adhesion 1052
connectivity 676
chronic inflammatory 198
columnar 600
cycle
dysregulation 1050
inhibitor 321
phases 1050f
proteins 675
transitions, regulators of 1050
death
controlled 1835
signaling 341
embryonic differentiation of 305
hypoxic 1037
immunocompetent 327
mediated response 1937
migration, sequence of 1586
mitochondria of 318
neuroendocrine 1274
nonciliated 83
proliferation 1051
proliferative phenotype of 1052
regeneration 267
subset of 1059
survival 1051
walls, hydrolysis of 600
Celluloid, glass 1653
Celopharyngeal insufficiency 1302
Central compartment neck dissection 1161
Central giant cell granuloma 1073
Central hearing system 349
Central venous catheters 605
Cephalic margin 1762
Cephalic synchondroses 1859
Cephalic trim, amount of 1733
Cephalometric skeletal landmarks 1595
Cephalometry 1595
Cerebellar
abscess 217
left side 216f
artery
inferior 468
posterior inferior 475
ataxia 955
contusion 1383
dysfunction 951
function 1383
hemispheres, involvement of 473
lesion, exclusion of 460
ocular motor 477
peduncle, inferior 475
stroke 478f
symptoms 474
tests 472
tonsillar herniation 1872
vermian hypoplasia 1389
Cerebral thrombosis 355
Cerebritis 217
Cerebrospinal fluid 226, 284, 306, 398, 419, 504, 513, 679, 688, 702, 703f, 708f, 1277f, 1395, 1448, 1872
active 706f
high-signal 1279
result of 701
rhinorrhea 692
signs of 1448
Cerebrospinal otorrhea 425
Ceruminal obstruction 1362
Cervical
abnormalities, classification of 1613t
adenitis 1460
syndrome 1460
adenopathy 1566
artery 1970f
transverse 1969
presence of 1784
cysts 1555
esophageal region 756
fusion plate 784f
internal carotid artery 1293f
lymph nodes 1241
lymphatic disease 1226
mass, hard fixed nontender 1569
nodal metastases 1240
node, palpable 1241
plexus 36
point 1596
region 1400
reoperations 1183
skin 1935
evaluation 1805
injury 1805
sympathetic ganglia 761
trachea 1474
vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials 13
Cervicomental angle 1596
Cervico-ocular reflex 494
Cervicothoracic cysts 1515
Cervicotomy, left-lateral 1554
C-fibers act 789
Chalky patches 1365
Charcot-Leyden crystals 606
Chédiak-Higashi syndrome 1568
Cheekbone augmentation 1676
Chelate iron 315
Chemoreceptor cells 744
Chemoreflex dysfunction 1291
Chemosensors 789
Chemosis, conjunctival 616
Cherubism, indicative of 1073
Chiari malformations 1390
Chimeric flap 1986
Chlorambucil 877
Chloride transport 302
Chlorine 967
Choana and pyriform aperture 578
Cholesteatoma 70, 94, 96, 105, 121, 125, 126f, 127, 129, 132, 136, 142, 144b, 154, 158, 161, 171f, 172, 175f, 177f, 179, 179f, 184f, 185f, 186, 190, 193, 195, 195f, 203, 212, 356, 425, 542, 1302, 1339f, 1362, 1365, 1369, 1378
aural 127
classification 184
complications of 178
debris 1372f
endoscopic removal of 1377f
mechanisms of 1372
risk of 104
keratinocytes 1370
location 541
management of 1379
open 129
operative management of 1377
preoperative management of 1376
recurrent 411f
removal of 160f
right attic 173f
routes of spread of 172f
sac 160
secondary 540
surgical treatment of 184
Chondrocranium 1860
Chondrocytes 1419
Chondrodermatitis nodularis chronica helices 55
Chondromyxoid stroma 1196f
Chondronecrosis 812
Chondroradionecrosis 1138
Chorea 956
Chromium 747
Chronic denture irritation, area of 1068
Chronic disease, exacerbations of 790
Chronic disorders 1587
Chronic inflammatory disease 96
Chronic otitis media 42, 66, 71f, 94, 96f, 103f, 109, 116, 117f, 118f, 126, 129, 132f, 185, 196–199, 207, 214, 284, 288, 428, 433–435, 490, 1308, 1370, 1384, 1437, 1915
cholesteatomatous 207
effusion 110
granulomatous 122f
surgical treatment of 139
tinnitus in 431
Chronic progressive central vertigo disorders 477
clinical evaluation 611
diagnostic criteria 610
differential diagnosis 612
investigation 629
medical management 613
pathogenesis of 1418
postoperative management 641
prevalence of 1404
subtype of 646
treatment and management 634
with nasal polyposis 619
without nasal polyposis 610
Cicatrix formation 803
Ciliary pseudostratified epithelium 1417
Cinacalcet 1181
Circumvallate papillae 1112
Citric acid 793
Clarithromycin 1572
Classic frontal bone surgery, workhorse of 1656
Classic roll test 457
Classical Mondini deformity 1338f
Clear cell carcinoma 1188
Cleft complications 1845
Cleft edges 1843
complete 1839
care, postoperative 1845
nose 1740
advancement 1842f
bilateral 1845
goal of 1840
principles of 1841
incomplete 1853
endoscopic laryngeal 1302
surgical techniques of 1852
submucosal 1852f
two-thirds of 1848
typical nonsyndromic 1851
unilateral 1850
Cleft rhinoplasty 1846
Clobetasol 1065
Clodronate 230
Clonazepam 433
Clopidogrel 716
Closed skin bone conduction device 1344
Cloverleaf skull 1862
Clozapine 955
Clutton's joints 273
Cobalt 1653
Cobblestones 1928
Cochlear defects, congenital 13
Cochlear microphonic, assessment of 44
Cochlear wall, lateral 26
Cochleovestibular nerve 419
Coffin-Lowry syndrome 1430
Coffin-Siris syndrome 1840
Cogan's colitis 331
Cogan's peptide 331
Cognitive therapy 992
Cold air exposure 603
Colistin 312
Colliculus, inferior 11
Columellar batten type graft 1764
Columellar break point 1742f
Columellar defects 1971f
Columellar retraction 1764
Columnar epithelial cells 624f
Coma, staging of 45
Commando operation 1099
Comparative genomic hybridization 1087
Complex inflammatory disease 653
Composite soft tissue, avulsion of 1788
Comprehensive multidisciplinary team 1835
Compressive tongue-base lesions 1476
Computer-generated face 1626
Conazole 871
Concave alar margin 1720
Concha outline, types of 1883f
Conchal cartilage 1765
Conchal cavity 1893
Conchal cup 1910
Condylar foramen, posterior 534
Condylar head displacement 1813
Condyle displacement 1813
Condyloma acuminatum 1091
clinical presentation 180
epidemiology 180
evaluation 180
growth patterns 180
management 180
pathogenesis 180
pearl of 1373f
Congenital midline masses, common 1393fc
Conjunctival fornix, inferior 1823
Conjunctivitis, nonexudative 1566
Conotruncal anomaly face syndrome 1542
Constipation 1578
Constricted ear 1882
Contact lesions 889
Continuous pulse-oximetry monitoring 1857
Continuum theory 124f
Contract neck muscles 1672
Contralateral tail, placement of 1660
Contrast enhanceable mass 1554
Contusion, severe 193
Conylar foramen, anterior 534
Copious purulent nasal discharge 1403
Corda tympani 1375
Core-needle biopsy 1246
Cornea protection 416
Corneal injury, risk of 1642
Coronal sinus 715f
Corticoid containing otic drop 1364
Corynebacterium diphtheria 1457
Cosmoderm 1674
Cosmoplast 1674
Cottle maneuver 1771
Cotton-tipped applicators 1689
chronic 1544
clinical approach 789
differential diagnosis of 790t
irritant-induced 793
neuropathic 795
pathophysiology 789
postinfectious 790
reflex 772
respiratory retraining for 863
subacute 791
symptoms of 1563
variant asthma 794
Coumadin 1637
Cover body theory 849
Cover concha cavity 1897f
COX theory 654
Cranial contents, extracranial herniations of 1393
Cranial neuropathies, multiple 56
Craniectomy, endoscopic 692
Craniocaudal direction 1289
Craniocaudal length 934
Cranioendoscopic groups 694
Craniofacial approaches 1277
Craniofacial growth 1439
Craniofacial resection 690
Craniofacial skeleton 1859
Craniofacial structures 1864
Craniopharyngiomas 664
Cranioplasty 504
bicoronal 1871f
coronal sutures 1321
diagnosis of 1435
repair of 1655
sagittal 1873
symptoms of 1432
syndromic 1319
treatment for 1433
various types of 1432
Craniotomy, bifrontal 691
Cricoid ring 782
Cricopharyngeal bar 782f
Cricopharyngeal dysfunction 769
Cricothyroid node 1220
Crile's landmark paper 1979
Cross-hatching technique 1678f
Cryosurgery 1065
Cryotherapy 1249
Cryptotia 1882
Crystal ball effect 130
Cupula ampullaris 12
Curvilinear configuration 1943f
Curvularia 741
Custom-made electromagnetic coil 390
Cutis aplasia tumor 1977
Cyanosis 1478
Cyclops auris 142f
Cymba concha 1606
bronchogenic 1490
congenital 1551
dentigerous 1072
dissection of 931
fluid content of 537
large mucous 1418f
masopharyngeal 1476
microsurgical dissection of 931
paraglottic 1476
periapical 1071
pharyngolaryngeal 1485
projection zone of 1552
removal, complete 538
small epithelial 152
treatment of 1553
types of 1576
Cystadenoma 1187
Cysteinyl leukotrienes 654
Cystic cochleovestibular anomaly 402
Cystic dilatation 621
Cystic hygromas 1556
Cystic hypoplastic cochlea 1334
Cystitis, urinary catheter 605
Cytochrome P450-related enzymes 1084
Cytokeratin 697
Cytology 1154
Cytoplasm 486
Cytoplasmic antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody 735
Cytoplasmic immunofluorescence staining 410
Cytotoxic medications 330
Cytotoxic molecules 738
Cytotoxic T cells 622
Cytoxan 330
Czermak's mirror test 1443
D
Dacarbazine 1252
Dacryocystoceles 1398
Dapsone 877
Darwin's tubercle 1606
Dead corneocytes 1252
Dead ear 138
Deafness 1321
etiology of 1342
functional 44
genetic 293
nonsyndromic hereditary 308
psychogenic 44
single sided 360
Decompensation, cardiorespiratory 1442
Decompression, orbital 692
Decubitus films, lateral 1538
Dedo laryngoscope 925f
Deep chemical peels penetrate 1688
Deep peels 1688
Degenerative disorders 427
Dehydrogenase, succinate 1288
Dejerine's syndrome 958
Delphian lymph node 1220
Delta sign 217
Deltopectoral flaps 781
Dense connective tissue, area of 481
Dense fibrofatty tissue 1575
Dental
abnormalities 1863
arch 1849
care, routine 1043
displacement 1819
examination 1451
implant 1072f
placement 1072f
lamina rests 1073
malocclusion 1807f
occlusion, premorbid 1805
problems 1431
wires 1809
Denture papillomatosis 1065
Depot technique 1677f
Depressor
anguli oris 1671
antagonistic 1629
function, persistent 1630
labia 2005
septi nasi muscle, release of 1745
Dermal epidermal junction 1684
Dermal filler injections 1678
Dermal lesions, fibrotic 57
Dermal matrix replacement, primary disadvantage of 1937
Dermatologic disease, history of 1693
Dermatophytes 56
Dermatoses 54
Desmoglein 877
Desmoplasia, severe 1206
Diabetic ketoacidosis 740
Diacylglycerol 1051
Diamond excision 1845
Diaphragma sellae 663
Diathermy machine 782
Diazepine 469
Dideoxycytidine 286
Dideoxyinosine 286
Digastrics muscle, posterior belly of 38
DiGeorge anomaly 1302
Dihydrostreptomycin 312
Dihydrotestosterone 1699
Dilation techniques 945
Diligent nasal hygiene 1779
Dilute fluorescein dye 1798
Dimenhydrinate 469
Dingman tongue blade 1854
Diphenylhydantoin 1568
Directional microphone system 374f
Disclose eosinophilic infiltrate 1417
Disorganized suck-swallow-breath coordination 1542
Disrupt bolus flow 783
Distal duct injuries 1799
Distal esophageal spasm 774
Distal middle constrictor muscle 1120
Distant metastasis 1161
Distant skin 1259
Distress, respiratory 1496
Diverticulum, carcinoma in 782
Dix-Hallpike maneuvers 453
causes of 1390
chronic 506
diagnosis of 1382b
drug induced 1390
migraine-associated 442
migraine-related 1385
nonvertiginous 1383
psychiatric 1390
Dome sutures, placement of 1736f
Donor
axonal loads 2001
facial branch 2001
hair 1697f
harvesting 1701
nerve 1997
site morbidity 1759
Dopamine receptor blockers, use of 955
Doppler ultrasonography, use of 1985
Dorsal nasal pole 1742f
Dorsal strut, castellation of 1760
Dorsal thyroid area 1161
Double blind study 1409
Draining ears 489
Drooling scale 1577
Drug
eluting middle meatal stent 635
ototoxicity 427
overdose 354
resistant streptococcus pneumoniae 1353
therapy, intratympanic 266
Dry vermilion thickness 1843
Duchenne muscular dystrophy 1302
Ductal injuries 1798
Ductal integrity 1798
Ductal papillomas 1187
Ductal retention cysts 1505
Dull pain 130
Dural arteriovenous fistula, intraosseous 536
Dynein Complexes Act 627
Dysfunctional olfactory epithelium, histopathology of 746
Dyslipidemia 1179
Dyspepsia 641
actual incidence of 1541
bootcamp 777
complain of 897
frequent causes of 1542
history 897
impact of 1541
long-term 1156
management of 776
oropharyngeal 776
predilection for 897
signs of 1545
symptoms of 1545
worsen 770
causes of 998
diagnosing cause of 854
endorsement of 927
evaluation of 999
functional 991
gradual-onset 857t
pathological causes in 998
spastic 1664
ventricular 993
whispering 953
Dysplasia 675
auriculobranchiogenic 1864
cemental 1071
cemento-osseous 1076
continuum of 1003
frontonasal 1878
mild 1004
mild to moderate 1004
osseous 536
periapical cemento-osseous 1076
recurrent severe 1004
severe 1004
Dysplastic lesions, continuum of 1004
classification of 953f
cranial 961
drug induced 954
iatrogenic 954
involuntary 956
laryngeal 953
breathing 953
psychogenic 955
Dystopia 294
E
Eagleton's sign 474
avulsion injury 1796f
anatomy 382
bone, amount of 204
drainage 37
granulation tissue 1570
injury 60
mass 60
open 389
osteoma of 62f
skin 55
small 204
stenosis, acquired 60
contralateral 129
discharge 130
effusions 1305
elevation 1892f
endoscopes 203
external 3
impressions 368
infection
chronic 212
complications of 208
infirmary collection 430
inner 6
cochlea 7
lobe 1255f
middle 5
mastoid process 6
tympanic cavity 5
normal 34
pain 36
severe 329
physiology of 137
surgery 1440
template 1913f
wax 59
Eardrums, intact 202
Ecchymosis 1678
Echelon lymph nodes 1028f
Ectasias, capillary 884
Ectodermal dysplasia syndromes 1840
Ectodermal epithelial cells 184
Ectopic lymphoid nodules 1064
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 1783
Eikenella corrodens 1800
Einstein's quantum electronics theory 965
Elastoplast, strap of 1523
Electrocautery, cautious use of 1855
Electrode, transtympanic 41
Electroencephalography 1467
Electromyogram 1995
Electroneuronography 415
Electronic capsule 393
Electro-oculogram 1467
Electrostapedial reflex assessment 397
Elliptical-shaped flap 1968
En plaque 1378
Encephalitis 208
Encephalomyopathy, mitochondrial 307
Encephalopathy 1441
Encode extracellular matrix proteins 304
Endocarditis, native valve 605
Endochondral ossification 1860
excess secretion of 498
malabsorption of 520
nanoliters of 515
passive diffusion of 501
secretion of 302
stain of 429
volume 429
Endolymphatic fluid drainage pathways 424
Endolymphatic outflow, obstruction of 439
Endolymphatic pressure, level of 498
Endolymphatic subarachnoid shunt 513
Endonasal hybrid rhinoplasty 1741
Endoscopic endonasal appearance 674f
Endoscopic laser therapy 1481
Endoscopic tympanomeatal flap, disadvantages of 204
hypopharyngeal 1554f
nasopharyngeal 1852
preoperative 1144
rigid 688
salivary 1799
sinonasal 565
transnasal 72
Endosteal layer 663
Endothelial nitric oxide synthase 1919
Endotheliogenesis regulation 1919
Endotracheal intubation 800
Endovascular intervention 727
Enophthalmos 1823
Enterobacter 531
Enterobacteriaceae 208
Entropion 1601
Eosinophils 1417
apoptosis, induction of 1420
cells 1417
count, peripheral 606
varying degrees of 1070
Ependymoma 1390
Epidermal regeneration rate 1686
Epidermitis 1037
Epidermolysis 1687
Epiglottic cartilage 760
Epiglottic petiole 763
Episodic ataxias, familial 476
Epithelia, types of 620
Epithelial basal ductal cells 1189
Epithelial incisions 965
Epithelial invasion theory 170
Epithelial membranes, loss of 441
Epithelial mesenchymal transition 1060
Epithelial microflap 968
Epithelial myoepithelial carcinoma 1188
Epithelial rests 166
Epithelial sodium channel 602
Epithelial tumors, benign 1187b
Epithelioid melanocytes 1248
basal layer of 1059
human outer 482f
implantation of 425
metaplastic 97
respiratory 738f
types of 1416
Epitympanic disease 190
Epitympanic perforation 172
Epitympanic retraction 172
Epley repositioning maneuver 456f
Epulis fissuratum 1068
Erb's point 1231
Erbium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet 1690
Erosion, common area of 649
Erythematous cellulitic neck mass 1565
Erythematous mucosa 735
Erythematous rash 1566
Erythromycin 313
Esophageal coin 1535f
Esophageal dilation 945
Esophageal dismotility 1542
Esophageal lacerations 1537
Esophageal lumen 782f
Esophageal motility 1533
Esophageal mucosa 774
Esophageal perforation 1537
Esophageal peristalsis 760
Esophageal phase dysphagia 770
Esophageal repair 1531
Esophageal spasm 779
Esophageal web, proximal 784f
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy 793
Esophagography, routine barium 1533
balloon dilation of 945
button battery in 1536f
functional evaluation of 774
hypercontractile 774
require emergent endoscopic removal 1537
Estapedotomy 214
Esthesioneuroblastoma 747f
Esthetic borders 1941
Esthetic compromise 1914
Esthetic units 1941
Estlander flap 1974
Etanercept 331
Ethacrynic acid 313
Ethambutol 1572
Ethmoid 572
artery
ligation, endoscopic anterior 725f
right anterior 715f
drains 587
cavity 725
cell
olfactory neuroblastoma 689f
skull base 725
tumors 688
Ethmoidal bulla 640
Ethmoidal cells, frontal 594
Ethnic nose 1740
Ethylene diamine tetra-acetate 17
Etidronate 230
European Laryngological Society 1140
endoscopic cordectomy 1140t
endoscopic supraglottic laryngectomy 1141t
anatomy of 66
dilation, regulation of 68
dilatory dysfunction
functional 70
obstructive 70
diagnosis of 72
etiologies of 70
management of 73
obstruction 1375
orifice 204f
physiologic functions of 111
structure 113
ventilate 90
Evoke esophageal atresia 1487
Ewald's laws 12
Excellent tumor control rates 1295
Excessive sodium, cellular influx of 340
Exocrine glands, dysfunction of 1416
Exophytic mass 688f
stages of 181t
atresia 1342
cholesteatoma 59f
disease 59
stenosis 60f
complex 137
diseases of 54
furuncle 57
horizontally 238
infections 55
Extracellular fluid 1178
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation 1478
Extraocular motor function 1830
Extrapyramidal system 951
Extrapyramidal tracts 951
Extrathyroid extension 1152
Extravascular giant cell 736f
Extravascular lesions 736
Extrinsic tongue muscle 1808
Ex-utero intrapartum treatment 1487
Eye
anatomical landmarks of 1637f
anomalies 1558
care 416
examination 1451
movements 1449
proptosis, mild left 1405f
anatomy 1639f
appearance of 1626
blood flow to 1641f
deeper lacerations of 1794
defects, full-thickness 1965
droopy lateral lower 1668
fat compartments of 1640f
hemangioma, large lower 1924f
horizontal lacerations of 1793
injury, severe full-thickness 1793f
lacerations, skin closure of 1793
ligamentous structures of 1639f
paralyzed 2004
ptosis, right 1673f
repair of 1792
rhytids, diminish dynamic 1668
F
Facial angles and relationships 1597t
Facial autologous muscular injection 1679
Facial beauty 1595
Facial bite injuries 1801
Facial bones, tumor of 1023
Facial bruising 726
Facial convexity angle 1597f
Facial cutaneous defects 1957b
Facial deterioration 407
Facial dimensions, premorbid 1831
Facial dysmorphogenesis, otomandibular 1864
Facial height and width 1595
Facial injury 1784
Facial lacerations, extensive 1786
Facial landmarks 1595
Facial length 1715
Facial motor cortex 2006
activity, emotional 1994
irreversibly paralyzed 1995
paralyzed 1997
reinnervating paralyzed 1997
superficial 1611
Facial necrosis, intrauterine 1864
Facial nerve 96, 148, 150, 158f, 161, 162f, 190, 398, 410, 419, 534, 539, 539f, 542, 1371f, 1552, 1611, 1638, 1657, 1995, 1999f, 2006
branch function 1788f
cost of 531
course of 144
decompression surgery 416
dehiscent 255
dysfunction 1212
fibers 2006
frontal branch of 2001f
clinical 1799
preservation of 531
geniculate segment of 413
iatrogenic 415
impairment 547
intratemporal lesions of 139
inventory of 212
labyrinthine segment of 416
leading 412
mastoid segment of 535
neuroma 549
nonparalyzed 2000
delayed 1784
part of 1372f
perigeniculate 421f
preservation of 1928f
protruding 233
repair 552
intraparotid 1278f
left 1279f
skeletonized 1998
surgery 417
techniques 1997
transection 1800f
trunk 1815f
tympanic 163f
segment of 158f
upper branches of 1815f
Facial prominences 1836t
Facial proportions, principles of 1597
Facial retraining therapy 2007
Facial rhytids, correction of 1676
Facial scarring 726
Facial skeleton, properties of 1832
Facial skin excisions 1023f
Facial trauma 1783
Facial twist 1868f
Facial weakness 1799
Facioauriculovertebral malformation complex 1864
Facioauriculovertebral syndrome 1430
Fallot's tetralogy 1489
Familial atypical multiple mole melanoma syndrome 1240
Fanconi's anemia 1048
Fanning technique 1677f
Far-field wireless technology 377
Fascia 137
dense parotidomasseteric 1799
dissection of 1229
flap
occipital 1903f
raising temporoparietal 1902
parotidomasseteric 1603
placement of 153f
pre-tracheal 1149
removal of 151
Fascicles, myelinated 744
Fasciculus, medial longitudinal 14
Fasciitis, necrotizing 605
Fasciocutaneous flap 1979
Fat
abdominal 504
clumping 1680
grafting 1679
injection 1679
techniques 1680f
migration 1609
subplatysmal 1610
Fatigue 1184
Fatty acids, polyunsaturated 1188
Federal Caustic Poisons Act 1530
Federal Hazardous Substances Act 1530
Feeding
counseling 1440
disorders frequently 1548
monitoring 1440
normal 1474
problems 1544
impact of 1547
tube 1548
and nutrition 1981
Femoral circumflex artery, lateral 1986
Fenestra ovalis 16
Fenestrometer 514
Fetal development 566
Feyh-Kastenbauer retractor 1144
Fiber composition 1065
Fibril deposition 876
Fibrillation waveforms, amplitude of 1995
Fibroelastic tarsal plates 1639
Fibrofatty tissue 1845
Fibrogenesis 1586
Fibromatosis, aggressive 1270
Fibroneocartilage, development of 1795
Fibro-osseous lesions 692
and neobone formation 125
and resulting diplopia 1819
minimize risk of 1817
oral submucous 1088
transmembrane regulator 600
Fibrovascular blebs 1928
Fibular flap section 1980
Filiform papillae 1070
Filler injection techniques 1676
Filling radix and securing graft 1727f
Finasteride 1699
Fissure, pterygomaxillary 1428
Fissured tongue 1070
acquired perilymphatic 1383
congenital 1488
perilymphatic 1383
discharge 1552
formation 1538
persistent tracheocutaneous 846
projection zone of 1552
test 1383
positive 186
treatment of 1553
Fitzpatrick scale, completion of 1693
Fixed supraglottic obstruction 1476
Flaccid paralysis 951
Flap
arc 1943
axial pattern 1942
dissection stage 1161
distal border of 1950
edema, minimizes 1944
interpolation 1969
necrosis 1623
plus skin grafts 1957
shape 1943
surgery 1444
upper margin of 1968f
vasculature 1974
Flat esophageal wall 1537
Flexible laryngovideo-stroboscopy 863
Floppy eyelid syndrome 1636
Fluid, nasal regurgitation of 1314
Fluocinolone 1065
Fluorescein
dye 1798
treponemal antibody-absorbed microhemagglutination assay 273
visualization of 709
Fluorine 967
Fluoroquinolones 613
Fluoroscopic examinations 1546
Fluoroscopy 764
Focal cemento-osseous dysplasia 1076
Focal dystonias, adult-onset 953
Folic acid, lack of 1437
Follicle stimulating hormone 664
Follicular cell 1029
Follicular thyroid cancer 1222
Fontaine's sign 1289
Fontana-Masson stain 697
Forearm, cross-sectional anatomy of 1985f
Formaldehyde 748
Fossula fenestrae cochleae 480
Fovea ethmoidalis abnormalities 577
Fractures
classification 1825
fragility 1180
high subcondylar 1815f
management, pediatric 1454
mandibular body 1813
noncomminuted
angle 1813
mandible 1812
symphyseal 1812
orbital blowout 1452
posterior table 1828
subcondylar 1816
trap-door 1452
zygomaticofacial 1818
Framycetin 488
Franceschetti-Klein syndrome 1865
Frankfort horizontal plane 1605f
Frazier tips 717
Frenzel-assisted Dix-Hallpike test 442
Frontal cell 587
aplasia 1416
dissection of 640
concurrent 1831
management of 1828
repair 1829
injury 1828
ostium 574f
recess 585
Fryns syndrome 1840
Fundamental frequency, control of 852
Fungal
antigen exposures 606
disease 1477
hyphae 606
infection, invasive 1779
inflammation, independent 606
laryngitis 870
otitis externa 56
rhinosinusitis 646
chronic invasive 646
noninvasive 646t
sinus disease, form of 605
sinusitis 740
chronic granulomatous invasive 741
massive allergic 606f
nonallergic eosinophilic 647
Fungus, role of 635
Furlow double Z-plasty 1439
Furlow technique 1444
Furosemide 313
Furstenberg test 1394
Fused malleus-incus complex 1344
G
Gabaergic drugs 432
Gabapentin 433
Gadopentetate dimeglumine 65
Gallium-67 bone scanning 1076
Ganglia, vestibular 467
Gardner syndrome 1265
Gasserian ganglion 534
Gastritis 641
Gastrointestinal tract 874
Gastroparesis, risk for 770
Genetic
heterogeneity 301
medicine 292
preprogrammed theory 1859
syndromes 1434
therapy, technology of 321
Geniculate fossa facial nerve schwannomas 1278
Genital problems 1316
continuous perfusion of 500
injection of 499
intratympanic
injection 447
therapy 446
iron complex, formation of 320
soaked gelfoam 520
Gentatoxin 315
Geographic tongue 1069
George washington crile 1226
Germline malformations 1400
Gigli saw 163
Gilles de La Tourette syndrome 958
Gilles initial monobloc surgery 1859
Gingival growth, hyperplastic 1065
Gingivitis, desquamative 1089
Glabella 1595
Glabellar rhytids 1631
Glandular development 622
Glandular neoplasms 57
Glaucoma 511
Glial-derived neurotrophic factor 320
Globe injury 1794
Glomangiopericytoma 1267f
Glomus jugulotympanicum 427
Glottal closure 763
Glottal gap 986
Glottal insufficiency 917
Glottic leukoplakia 945
Glottic malignancies 1015
Glottic scarring 1477
Glottic synechiae 1505
Glue ear 80
Glutamate antagonists 320
Glycerol trinitrate 779
Glycolic acid 1688
Glycosaminoglycans 1317
Gnathion 1596
Goldman displacer 1760
Golgi complex 483
Goode's method 1730
Gordon-Baker formula 1688
Gordon-Baker phenol peel 1688
Gorham-Stout syndrome 536
G-protein-coupled receptors 1050
Gracilis muscle 2003
Gradenigo syndrome 211
Gramicidin 488
Granular cell tumor 1091
Granulation tissue 94, 97, 117, 121, 122, 125, 126f, 128, 144, 152, 154, 171, 196f-198f, 211, 212, 217, 819, 1364, 1371
enveloping stapes 198f
mass of 161
obstruction 203
presence of 198
suprastomal 824
Granulomatous disease 799
Granulosum 1585
Griesinger's sign 217
Grommet tympanostomy 108
Gutzmann's A-I test 1443
H
Hair bundles 1383
Hairy leukoplakia 1088
Haller's cells 604
Hallucinations, olfactory 745
Halo sign 702
Hampers voice performance 968
Hand-Schuller-Christian disease 1570
Hanging alae 1764
Harbor bacterial biofilms 1409
Hard tissues, diseases of 1071
Hartman's forceps 1534
Hashimoto's thyroiditis 873
Head and neck
acquired malignancies 1567
immunology of 1053
surgical management of 1023
vasic biology of 1048
disease and surgery 1021
examination 895
inflammatory lesions of 1563
lesions 1563t
congenital 800
neurogenic tumors of 1274
oncologic surgery 690
paragangliomas 1295t
radio-oncology 1035
reconstruction, history of 1979
skin cancer of 1237
soft tissue sarcoma 1266
surgery, transoral endoscopic 1117
tumors 1494
vascular lesions of 1551
Head injury 424
Head shake nystagmus 442
Head turn and chin tuck 778
Hearing
acoustics 363
batteries 366f
benefit 384
candidacy 380
channel 372
computer rendering of 364f
fitting forum 381
form and function 363
input-output function for 371f
microelectronic package 365f
placement of 368
prescription 381
processor 365
signal processing 370
styles 366
verification of 381
conservation 342
program 342
deficiency 345
devices, implantable 1302
help-seeking behavior 380
management of 265
mitochondrial nonsyndromic 307t
prevention of 265
syndromic 307t
loss 21, 24, 34, 34b, 38, 130, 140, 184, 202, 220, 221, 233, 264, 284, 287, 288, 304, 345, 348, 348f, 371f, 407, 410, 439, 498, 506, 514, 524, 545, 560, 862, 1313, 1317, 1327, 1327f, 1329, 1329fc, 1337f, 1362, 1431, 1570
affects 261
age-related 339
autoimmune 329
central 394
classification of 272
complete 213
congenital 263
diagnostic of 310
effects of 636
fluctuating 441f
high-frequency 327
history of 1383
mild 49f
mitochondrial 308
moderate-to-severe 393
penetrance of 307t
perceptive 1329
phenotype of 308
postlingual 392
recurrent conductive 26
rehabilitation of 261
risk of 511
sudden 470
sympathetic 424
temporary 34
transient 34
traumatic 258f
types of 34
X-linked nonsyndromic 278f
organs of 3
long-term 530
surgeries 547
prosthesis 1329
researchers 340
restoration 137
screening 1327
speech and language test 1440
status 133
symmetric 34
system 3
peripheral 349
Heartbeat 427
Heat carrying capacity 802
Heat shock protein 328
Helical rim 1953
Helical tomotherapy 1032
Helicotrema 7
Heliox 1477
Helix-lobule curve, types of 1883f
Helmet therapy 1866f
Hemangiomas 526–528, 1395, 1416, 1417, 1430, 1434f, 1556–1558, 1558f, 1561, 1575, 1918, 1920f, 1923, 1930, 1930f, 1977
cervicofacial 1480
congenital 1558
control growth of 1923
craniofacial 1558
diagnosis of 1558
first line treatment of 1559
intranasal 1400
large cervicofacial 1558
noninvasive 1434
noninvoluting congenital 1558
types of 1923
Hematoencephalic barrier 1318
Hematologic diseases 1428
Hematology 1918
auricular 58
deeper 1788
forehead 1828
forms 1761
groin 727
subdural 400
substantial retrobulbar 1449
Hematoxylin-eosin 1225
Hematuria 1421
Hemianopsia, bitemporal 663
Hemicoronal incision 1657
Hemiglossectomy defect 1986f
Hemignathia syndrome 1864
Hemilaryngectomy, vertical 1126
Hemimandibulectomy 1099f
Hemiplegia, hypoglossal 958
Hemodilution agents 358
Hemolytic disease 273
Hemolytic streptococci 1405
Hemoptysis 1538
controlling 716
degree of 717
large volume 1783
life-threatening 419
neonatal intracranial 47
postoperative 1857
recurrent 884
severe 1576
Hemorrhagic complication 179
adequate 1646
conservative methods of 1784
intraoperative 1857
meticulous bipolar 1622
temporary 1791
Hensen cells 8
Heparin 716
Hepatocyte growth factor 1053
Heptavalent conjugate pneumococcal vaccine 1405
Heroin 354
Herpes infections 1680
Herpetic ear infection 55f
Herpetic flares 1693
Herpetic infections 55
Herpetic ulcers, history of 1693
Heterozygosity, loss of 1049
Heterozygotes 304
High-low-high technique 1728
Hinge mucosal flap, ipsilateral 1956
Hip, avascular necrosis of 641
Hiperostosis 220
Hirschsprung's disease 294
Histamine receptors 445
Histoplasma 870
Hodgkin's disease 1567
Hodgkin's lymphoma, cytologic analysis of 1568f
Holistic voice therapy 992
Hot potato voice 834
Hough-Cadogan pedal 390
House-Brackmann grading system 407
Human cytomegalovirus 1564
Human epidermal growth factor receptor 1050
Human gene nomenclature committee 224
Human genome project 293
Human herpes virus-8 1568
Human histopathology studies 124
Human leukocyte antigen 1359
Human olfactory mucosa 744f
Human papillomavirus 674, 675, 928, 1003, 1026, 1048, 1056–1058, 1058f, 1059, 1084, 1112, 1115t, 1116t, 1220, 1122, 1239, 1482
analysis 676
high-risk 1083
infection, prevalence of 1087
life cycle of 1057f
role of 1122
Human T-cell leukemia virus 1568
Human thrombin 720
Human tympanic membrane 103f
Human upper airway, functional design of 837
Human vacuum cleaner 1534
Humidity 130
Hump resection 1763
Humpectomy, cartilaginous 1753f
Hungarian test sentence 1444f
Hunter syndrome 1318
Huntington chorea 433
Huntington disease 956
Hurler syndrome 1318
Hurthle cell neoplasm 1150
Hutchinson's triad 287
Hyaline cartilages 1511
Hyams grading system 697t
Hybrid cochlear implants 267
Hybridization techniques 1248
Hydration, intravenous 1688
Hydraulic effect 5
Hydrocarbons 1085
Hydrochloric acid, concentration 1531
Hydrocortisone 488
Hydroquinone 1686
Hydrotubotympanum 80
Hydroxide 230
Hydroxyzine 1692
Hyoepiglottic ligament 760
Hyoglossus 757
Hyperacusis 506
Hyperbilirubinemia 316
Hypercalcemic crisis 1179
Hypercalciuria 875
Hypercellular proliferation 698
Hyperesthesia 1174
Hyperfractionation 1096
Hyperfunctional disorders 952
Hyperhidrosis 1664
Hyperimmunoglobulin D syndrome 1460
Hyperkeratotic border 1070
Hyperkinetic disorders 774
Hypermethylation 1058
Hyperosmolar therapy, use of 402
Hyperostosis, skeletal 783
Hyperplasia
basal 96
four-gland 1179
lymphoid 1477
polypoid 886
reactive inflammatory 1068
seromucinous gland 1417
Hyperplastic candidiasis, chronic 1091
Hypersecretion, mucous 624
Hyperthyroidism, myopathy of 959
Hypertrophic lesions 1929
Hyperuricemia 57
Hypervascular glomus vagale tumor 1293f
Hypervascular mass, large 1293f
Hyperviscosity syndrome 354
Hypesthesia 1658
Hypocalcemia, chronic 1153
Hypofunction, unilateral vestibular 447
Hypoglobus 1823
Hypogonadism, hypogonadotropic 746
Hypomagnesemia 880
Hypoparathyroidism 1171
Hypopharyngeal residue, evidence of 1545
Hypopharyngectomy, transoral 1145
Hypopharyngoplasty 961
Hypopituitary function 1874
complete 1882
incomplete 1489
middle third of auricle 1882
muscular 126
segmental 1489
superior third of auricle 1882
tracheal 1489
Hypopnea index 838
Hyposmia 745
Hypotelorism 1432
Hypothesis 452
Hypothyroidism, myopathy of 959
Hypotympanic air cells 404
Hypotympanum 191
Hypoventilation syndrome, central 1521
I
Iliac crest 1980
Iliac spine, anterior superior 1986
Immunity 622
Immunohistochemical analyses 1266
Immunosuppressive cytokines, production of 1055
Impaired immune system 1234
Incisura auris 148
Incus 251f
dislocation of 424
interposition ossiculoplasty 1377
long process of 1371f
process of 389f
resorptive osteitis of 26
Indomethacin 313
chronic 624
complex 125
intracranial 178
life-threatening 425
perioperative 1893
risk of 1801
severe sinopulmonary 602
signs of 80
Inflammation 674
amount of 742
area of 884
autoimmune 827
causes of 623
immune-mediated 327f
oropharyngeal 1566
persistent 103
result of 621
Inflammatory disorders 835
Inflammatory mucocutaneous disease, immune-mediated 1066
Infraorbital cells, presence of 588
Infraorbital fissure 1822
Injection techniques, office-based 940
Injury 801
avulsion type of 1791
extent of 1784
intraoral 1797
irreversible cochlear 313
mechanism 1809
nonaccidental 1453
ocular 1818
penetrating 420
sports related 802
temporal lobe 425
types of 420
Inner canthus 1242
Inner circular fibrous layer 104
chemical perfusion 498
concussion 354
damage 339
granulomatous 328
immunomediated 326
epithelium, discontinuous 483f
erosion 184
infection of 233
inflammation 213
mice 306
proteins 329
tissues 213
trauma 193
Inner epithelial layer facing scala tympani 483f
Insomnia 641
Inspired oxygen, fraction of 1012
Insulin syringe 148
Intercellular communication 300
Internal carotid artery 66, 533, 534, 535f, 536, 542, 543, 550f, 551, 551f, 553f, 663, 714, 727, 1291
course of 691
encasement of 1025
injury 670
right petrous 535f
system 1423
Internal jugular nodes, ipsilateral 1112
Internal valve angle 1769
International Cancer Control 1266
International Classification of Diseases 1082
International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology 1310
Interpolated flap, arch type of 1947
Intersinus air cell 594f
Interstitial brachytherapy, high-dose 1104
Intracanalicular vestibular schwannoma, right-sided 52f
Intracellular antioxidant system 319f
Intraepithelial adhesion molecules 1067
Intraepithelial bullae, formation of 1067
Intralesional kenalog injections 1679
Intralesional therapy 1248
Intranasal polyps, bulk of 656
Intranasal surgical techniques 637
Intraocular injury 1790
Intraoral technique 1660
Intrathecal fluorescein, utilization of 709
pathophysiology 673
radiation therapy 683
radiologic diagnosis 676
staging systems 680t
surgical management 678
Iodoform 313
Ipriflavone 230
Irradiation cavities 1095
Ischemia 1788
Isotretinoin 1104
Isthmus 197
Itching 54
Itraconazole 635
J
Jackhammer esophagus 774
Jacobsen's nerve 70
Janus kinase 1051
Jejunostomy 1548
Jet ventilation 827
Joint
arthritis, cricothyroid 873
Committee on Infant Hearing 271
diseases of 1302
knife 249f
surfaces 390
Jostle sign 896f
Juxtaoral organ of Chievitz 1091
K
Kadish staging system 697t
Kallikrein inhibitor 835
Kantor-Berci laryngoscope 925f
Karapandzic flap 1974
Kasabach-Merritt syndrome 1930
Kearns-Sayre syndrome 307
Keloid 57
Keratitis, nonsyphilitic interstitial 331
Keratocysts, odontogenic 1073
Keratolysis 1687
Keratoma 184
Kernig's sign 214
Ketorolac tromethamine 656
Khitahar's team 514
Kiesselbach's area 1425
Killian incision 1724
Kinase pathway 1049
Kinocilium 12
Kissing tonsils, depiction of 1466f
Kleeblattschadel deformity 1862
Klinefelter's syndrome 1568
Koch's postulates 354
Köerner's flap 165
L
Labial artery, upper 1423
Lacrimal canalicular injury 1797
Lacrimal drainage, obstruction of 1024
Lacrimal fossa 1822
Lacrimal glands 333
Lacrimal system 688
Lactate dehydrogenase, elevated 1244
Lactic acidosis 307
Lactobacillus acidophilus 489
Lagophthalmos, postoperative 1645
Lambdoid synostosis 1862
Lancefield groups 1457
Lansoprazole 1547
Lars Lundman's laboratory 490
Laryngeal advanced retractor system 1144
Laryngeal anatomy 1475
Laryngeal carcinomas, advanced stage 1027
Laryngeal closure 1549
Laryngeal defects, aspirations for 1484
Laryngeal disease, benign 918
Laryngeal forceps 1144
Laryngeal formation 996
Laryngeal irritants, avoidance of 1513
Laryngeal laser surgery, in-office 937
Laryngeal lesions, benign 934
Laryngeal malignancies 812
Laryngeal massage 909
Laryngeal muscles, neural control of 851
Laryngeal obstruction 796
Laryngeal preservation rate 1018
Laryngeal reinnervation 903
Laryngeal signs 872
Laryngeal sites 1497f
Laryngeal somatosensory detection 961
Laryngeal stenosis, etiology of 823
Laryngeal subsites 1137f
Laryngeal trauma, external 812
Laryngeal tremor 955
Laryngectomy
conservation partial 1012
open partial 1127
partial 1015
transoral partial 976
vertical partial 1014
Laryngitis, chronic 870
Laryngohypopharyngeal endoscope 1225
Laryngopharyngeal mechanosensitivity 1546
disease 1542
Laryngopharynx 1866
Laryngotracheal airway, position of 1612
Laryngotracheal lesions, causes of 1496
Laryngotracheal reconstruction 1498
Laryngotracheal swab 1496
Laryngotracheobronchitis 1477
Laryngotracheobronchomalacia 1496
Laryngotracheobronchoscopy 1496
Laryngotracheoscopy 1323f
acquired pathology of 1492
bullous diseases of 877
changes 997
chondrosarcomas of 813
chronic inflammatory conditions of 872
common infections of 869
congenital malformations of 1484
deeper tissues of 1017
embryology of 996
epithelial lining of 996
exposure of 933
formation of 996
inflammatory conditions of 869
infraglottic 1220
malformations of 1484
malignant tumors of 1026
mycotic infections of 870
neonatal 997
neural control system of 851f
sarcoidosis of 875
stenosis of 799
subglottic 1220
subsites of 1137t
surgical anatomy of 1498f
tuberculosis of 803
Laser
applications 968
assisted in situ keratomileusis surgery 1636
assisted partial arytenoidectomy 972f
assisted uvulopalatoplasty 839
classification 966
cordectomy 1144
device, basic design of 965
eustachian tuboplasty 74f
media 966
microflap incision 968
nonablative 1691
physics 965
procedures 944
safety 966
officer, designation of 966
skin treatment 1691
technology, low-level 1700
therapy 1968f
treatment 1001
tympanostomy 499
Lassa fever 354
Lateral orbit, dislocation of 1451
Laterocervical malformations 1551
Laterognathism, mandibular 1864
Latham device 1840
Lawrence berkeley laboratory 1044
Layered Z-plasties 1856
Lee Silverman voice treatment 960
Lempert's one-stage fenestration 137
Lentigo maligna melanoma 1248
Leontiasis ossea 1076
Lessac-Madsen resonant voice therapy 909
Lesser palate procedures 839
Lethal disease 207
Letterer-Siwe disease 1570
Leukocytes 213
Leukoedema 1088
Leukokeratosis nicotina palate 1088
Levator injury 1794
Levodopa 955
Lichenoid reaction 1088
Lichtenberger needle driver 808
Lid
edema, severe 1411
laxity of 1641
ptosis, bilateral 1629f
retraction, vertical 1647
retractors, interrupt 1793
Lindeman procedure 781
Lindsay's pupils 267
Lindsay-Hemenway syndrome 452
Linear frequency transposition 375
Linezolid 1407
Lingual nerve 1203f
Lingual palatal contact 755
Lingual thyroid 1477
Lip
and chin
equal thirds of 1605f
landmarks of 1604f
cancer, risk of 1083
esthetic subunits of 1605f
injury 1797
paralyzed 2005
retraction of 756
segments, lateral 1845
split incision 1099f
Lipomas 1567
Lipopolysaccharide 600
Liposuction cannula 1615f
Lipoxygenase pathway 654
Lisch nodules 1284
Literature regarding tumor location 1295
Ljubljana grading system 1004
Load-bearing plates 1811
Lockwood's ligament 1640
Locoregional failure, lower rates of 1250
Locoregional tumor 1232
Loop diuretics 354
Loose connective tissue, area of 481
Lou Gehrig's disease 958
Loud sounds 371
Loupe magnification 1979
Low bacterial concentration rates 1405
Low-condylar fracture 1816
Lowenstein Jensen medium 1566
blepharoplasty 1646
transconjunctival 1649
conjunctiva 1649
distraction test 1644f
incorporate skin resection 1609
malposition 1651
skin-muscle flap blepharoplasty 1648f
snap test 1644f
tarsus 1823
Lower jugular nodes level 1121
blepharoplasty 1643
compartmentalization of 1640
fat compartments 1647
margin, xentral 1643
retraction, suggestive of 1643
retractor system 1639
scar problems 1651
subciliary markings 1646f
support mechanism 1649
tarsoligamentous 1651
Lower limb fracture, history of 1100
Lower motor neuron diseases 958
Low-sodium diet 498
Luckett's sharp cartilage-breaking technique 1915
Ludwig's angina 834
Lund-Mackay score 632
Lympangiosis carcinomatosa 1221
clinical suspicious 1222
containing fibrofatty tissue 1230
dissection, comprehensive 1257
groups 1218
detection of 1223
management of 1226
risk of 1218
pretracheal 1220
regional 1221
submandibular 1218
submental 1218
upper jugular 1218
Lymphadenocarcinoma, sebaceous 1188
Lymphadenoma 1187
Lymphatic channels, vast plexus of 1121
Lymphatic circulation, restoration of 1933
classification of 1557t
large cervicofacial 1920f
macrocystic forms of 1556
management of 1924
treatments of 1556
Lymphatic network 1121
Lymphatic tissue, sequestration of 1556
Lymphatic vessel systems 1083
Lymphaticovenous sacs, development of 1556
Lymphedema 1234
Lymphoproliferative disorder, post-transplant 1460
Lynch incision, location of 724f
Lysine-aspirin 656
Lysozyme catalyzes 600
M
Macrocysts 1576
Macrodeformation 1939
Macroglobulinemia 354
Macrostomia 1876f
Mafenide acetate 1791
Maffucci's syndrome 536
Malabsorption, endolymphatic 512
Malaise 209
Malaligned vermilion-cutaneous junction 1845
Malar bags 1601
Malar eminence 1680
Malar flattening 1419
Malignancy, hematogenous 870
Malignant neoplasm, high-grade 1197
Malignant oral disorders, potentially 1088
Malingering disorder 354
Malleable silver speculae 239
Malleal ligament, anterior 249
ankylosis 248
dislocation of 424
fixation 24
handle, fracture of 424
head 393
fixation of 424
incus complex 242f
incus joint 205f
fusion 203
neck 190
nipper 159
relocation
final step for 251f
first step for 250f
Mammalian bites 1800
Mandible horizontal buttresses, vertical segment of 1807f
Mandibular angle implants 1661
Mandibular deviation, persistent 1813
Mandibular tunnel, blunt dissection of 1620f
Mandibulectomy 1095
Manganese 747
Mannose-binding lectin 1359
Mantle cell lymphoma 1091
Mantoux test, intradermal 1562
Mantoux tuberculin skin test 1566
Marginal mandibular nerve 2003
Marsupialize unicystic tumors 1074
Martha entenmann tinnitus 428
Mask ventilation, tracheotomy under 1487
Mass
fibrous 857
lesions, bilateral 884
nasopharyngeal 1363
spectrometry 17
subglottic 876
submandibular 1561
supraclavicular 1561
transilluminable 1556
Massachusetts eye 430
Masticatory forces 1821
Mastoid 140
aeration, postoperative 190
large 1378f
obliteration 192
right ear, obliterated 1378f
cell system 139
cholesteatoma 186
cortex 193
gas cell system 111
operation, modern 136
periostium 1620f
pressure 192
dressing 192
sclerotic 189
tegmen fracture 422f
tip, level of 189f
acute 1355
Mastoidotomy 200
Mattress sutures, interrupted horizontal 1593f
Maxillary fractures, sublabial approach for 1819f
Maxillary incision, sublabial 1831
Maxillary mega incisor 1398f
Maxillary ostium 585
atelectatic 570f
hypoplasia 577
syndrome 567
left 689f
lies 588
natural ostium of 569f
ostia 589f
surgery 1658
tumors 688
Maxillary spur 1760
Maxillectomy, medial 639
Maxillofacial skeleton 1784
Maxillofacial surgeon 1451
Maxillofacial trauma, pediatric 1448
Maximal tension, area of 1975
McEwen's triangle 210
McFee incision 1228f
Meal's nutritional value 1544
Meckel's cartilage 1860
Meclizine 469
Medial canal fibrosis 60
Medial canthal tendon 1825
Medial cheek 1958
Medial medullary syndrome 958
Mediastinoscopy 894
Mediterranean fever, familial 1460
Medpor, advantage of 1885
Medulla 472
Medullary thyroid cancer, treatment for 1157
Medulloblastoma 1390
Meibomian glands 1601
Melanin producing cells 1253
Melanocytic lesions, benign 1248
acral lentiginous 1248
desmoplastic 1248
in situ, excision of 1955f
metastatic 1258f
nodular 1248
superficial spreading 1248
surgical treatment of 1256
Melanotic stools 1421
Melanotonin 320
Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome 1070
Melolabial sulcus 1974
Memory, short-duration 349
Mendelsohn maneuver 899
Ménière's attack 428
Ménière's disease 13, 41, 44, 51, 198, 225, 266, 288, 312, 328, 354, 433, 436, 439, 441f, 442–444, 464, 469, 498, 500, 500t, 506, 511, 512, 519, 1385
bilateral 512
chronic symptoms of 511
clinical
diagnosis 442
features of 443
cure for 444
etiology for 441
immune-mediated 329
incidence 439
left 441f
management of 511
medical management of 445
pathology of 440
presentations of 440
severe 488
six forms of 498t
symptoms of 515
tinnitus in 431
treatment options 444
unilateral 512
vertigo of 505
Ménière's syndrome 431
Meningeal carcinomatosis 354
Meningeal metastases, solitary 527
Mental
development, mild to moderate 1321
fold, correction of 1676
nerve block injection 1785
retardation 1395
Mentalis area, treatment of 1672f
Mentalis dysfunction 1660
Meperidine, intramuscularly 1692
Mercedes-Benz star 1498
Mercury 747
Mesenchymal cells, multipotential 549
Mesenchymal tissue 1266
Metabolic diseases 1302
Metabolic disorder 1586
Metaiodobenzylguanidine 1295
Metalloproteinases, diagnosis of 1318
Metastatic oral cancer, treatment of 1103
Methacholine inhalation challenge 794
Methadone 354
Methyl aminolevulinic acid 1249
Methyl bromide 748
Methyl neobiosaminide 323
Methylcatechol 320
Meticulous surgical technique 1835
Metoclopramide 955
Michel's aplasia 1334
Michel's deformity 1333
Microbial disease, altered spectrum of 1370
Microdeformation 1939
Microelectromechanical system microphone 364
Microfissures 487
Microform cleft lip 1838f
Microischemia 529
Microphthalmia transcriptase factor 697
Microporus high-density polyethylene implant 1824
Micropunch instruments 1706
Microstomia develops 1797
classification of 1883f
concha type 1905f
third-step training of 1914f
syndrome 1864
unilateral 1890f
Microvascular anastomotic coupler devices 1981
Microvascular reconstructive surgeon 1981
Midbrain 42
Mid-columellar scar 1742
Middle ear 6, 54, 63, 102, 113, 132, 136, 140, 143, 145, 147, 150, 155, 160, 162, 187, 197–200, 202, 229, 265, 1288, 1348
air bubble in 87f
anterosuperior 1372f
quadrant of 1372f
tissues of 137
complex 137
disease 106
diagnosis of 202
dissection of 189f
spectrum of 1370
presence of 1358
production of 1360
endoscopic 204
epithelial cells 1360
exploring contents of 150
exposing contents of 150
fluid 111
classification of 87
functional changes of 85
gas
cushion 112f
exchange 64f
infections 202
inflammation of 80
malformations 42
medial wall of 480
mucoperiosteum 486
metaplasia of 1373
normal 112f
packing 152
posterior recesses of 121f
pressure 1370
falls 1373
protection 70
recess, posterior 190
side 484
status 142
structures 1371
suppuration 137
transducer 391
system 391
visualization 150f
Middle meatal antrostomy, large 1421
Midface deficiency, correction of 1658
Midface implants 1658
Midface morphology 1852
Midface tissue, unilateral removal of 1969
Midfacial growth, completion of 1453
Midscalp 1705
Millard's technique 1845
Mimic anaplastic thyroid cancer 1150
Minerals, depletion of 1586
Minimally invasive
closure 1938
endoscopic
resection 691
techniques 970
interventions 718
technique 2005
Minocycline 312
Mismatch negativity test 428
Mitogenic therapy 229
Mitosis 1586
Mitral cells 745
Mobile footplate 259f
Mock transducer 393
Modern facelift techniques, development of 1608
Mohler's variation 1842
Mohr-Tranebjaerg syndrome 276
Molar cusps, orientation of 1806f
Molecular genetic testing 1266
Mometasone 1421
Mongolian gerbils 484
Monnier's laryngotracheal mold 1498f
Monospot test 1564
Mood disorders 1102
Morsicatio buccarum 1088
Motion sickness 1389
Motor axons, myelinated 1999
Motor nerve injury 1997
Motor vehicle collision 1783
Movement disorders 917
M-plasty 1956
Mucin proteins 601
Mucociliary drainage 70
Mucocutaneous autoimmune lesions 1067
Mucolytics 1408
Mucoperiosteal palatal flaps 1853
Mucoperiostitis, osteoclastic 143
Mucopurulent drainage 610
edematous 626
endolaryngeal 944
olfactory 745
reveal hypodynamic segments of 889
sparing techniques 1401
sublabial 1843
thick 152
triangle-shaped segment of 1853
tympanomastoid 1371
Mucosal advancement flap 1780
Mucosal biofilms 605
Mucosal blisters 877
Mucosal congestion 732
Mucosal disease, exacerbations of 642
Mucosal dryness 779
Mucosal flap down 1845
Mucosal inflammatory disease, etiology of 70
Mucosal irritation 1423
Mucosal lining 67
Mucosal problems 1761
Mucosal slicing technique 888
Mucosal tears 1537
Mucosal traction theory 171f
Mucosal trauma 718
Mueller maneuver 838
Mulberry molars 273
Multi-dimensional voice program 859
Multidisciplinary cleft team 1840b
Multimodality therapy 1137
Multiple air cells 567
Multiple drug-resistant mycobacteria, emergence of 872
Multisystem inflammatory disease 873
Muscles 66
atrophy, lack of 1673
excision 1645
extraocular 649
extrinsic 757
fiber atrophy 614
inferior oblique 1649
innervated 1995
masseteric 1664
mastication 1551
midfacial 2002
muscle contact 1845
palatopharyngeus 1856
periocular 1638f
periorbital 1599
reanimation, free functional 2003
resting length represents 2002
sling 1439
sternohyoid 1672
strength, suprahyoid 778
superior oblique 1822
targeted 2001
tendon unit 1995
tension disorders 917
biomechanics of 1994
procedure 2005
transverse interarytenoid 1503f
weakness, proximal 1179
zygomaticus group of 1610
Muscular atrophy, neural 1441
Muscular diastasis, area of 1851
Musculoaponeurotic system 1638
Musculoskeletal infections 605
Musculus uvulae 1850
Mutations, mitochondrial 308
Mycobacterial disease 1477
Mycobacterial infection 1562
Mycobacterium africanum 1565
Mycobacterium bovis 1565
Myeloma 354
Mylohyoid 988
Myoclonus, palatal 427
Myoepithelioma 1187
Myopericytoma 1267
Myoplasty, lengthening 2002
Myositis 959
Myxoid liposarcoma 1269
Myxomatous tissue 1418
N
N-acetyl transferase 1084
Nafcillin 1353
Nagata harvested split-thickness scalp grafts 1903
Nagata method 1885
Nagata template 1896
Narcotic pain medications 1687
Nasal air escape 1850
Nasal airway obstruction 1761
Nasal base deformities 1764
Nasal blockage 1403
Nasal bolster sutures 1844
Nasal breathing 1994
Nasal bridge, pressure on 731
Nasal cautery 1779
Nasal cleft 1875f
Nasal colonization, frequency of 1426
Nasal complications 670
Nasal continuous positive airway pressure, complications of 731
Nasal contour 1737
Nasal crusting 731
Nasal cycle 599
Nasal deformities, correction of 1676
Nasal drainage 625
Nasal facial proportions 1712
Nasal flaring 1484
Nasal fluid 702
Nasal fractures 713
Nasal intervention, indications for 730
Nasal intubation 1779
Nasal irrigations, routine of 1024
Nasal meatuses 598
Nasal mucus drainage 648
Nasal oxygen 716
Nasal parameters 1761
Nasal peak inspiratory flow 628
Nasal pits 565
appearance of 620
bilateral inflammatory 632
differential diagnosis in 1417t
endoscopic aspect of 1416f
epidemiology 619
grading of 630f
histological section of 1418f
inflammatory nature of 634
treatment of 1420
Nasal projection 1602
Nasal proportions 1601
Nasal ptosis 1777f
Nasal reconstruction 1949
Nasal regurgitation 1024
Nasal rhinoplasty, primary cleft 1846
Nasal root 1453
Nasal sinus disease 746
Nasal skin excisions 1024f
Nasal splint, various forms of 732
Nasal splinting devices 732
Nasal sprays, vasoconstrictive 1779
Nasal subunits 1601f
Nasal symmetry 1715
Nasal thickness 1715f
cartilages, refinement of 1749
grafting 1735
hanging 1714
problems 1762
projection 1729
ptosis 1776
skin 1732f
soft tissue defect of 1948f
Nasal turbinates 583
Nasal vestibulitis, signs of 1424
Nasal vibrissae 598
Nasalis muscle treatment 1671f
Nasoalveolar molding 1837
Nasoantral window 565
Nasofacial groove 1670
Nasogastric intubation 1423
Nasolacrimal apparatus 1397
Nasolaryngoscopy, flexible fiberoptic 1545
Nasomaxillary complex 1860
Nasomaxillary suture line 1395
Naso-ocular cleft 1397
Nasopharyngeal sphincter 1857f
Nasopharyngectomy 692
Nasopharyngitis 1457
Nasopharyngoscopy 1443
Nasosinusal mucosa 1418
Nasotracheal intubation 1809
National Acoustic Laboratories 381
National Center for Biotechnology Information 292
National Institute on Deafness 353
National Research Act 1310
National Temporal Bone Hearing 17
Natural killer cells 1055
Navigation systems 597
Near-complete congenital glottic web 1000f
abscess 178
deep 1302
suppurative 1565
advancement flaps 1977
cancer 690
irradiation 1044
discomfort 1175
disease 1152
after radiochemotherapy 1231
bilateral selective 1220
central 1155f
classification of 1226
history of 1226
posterolateral 1227
therapeutic 1151
irradiation, ipsilateral 1223
lesions, acquired 1560
levels, classification of 1218
lifting techniques 1608
aspirate of 1616f
lymph node
level of 1204f
metastasis, risk of 1094
mass
acquired lateral 1561
clinical assessment of 1560
congenital 1560f
etiology of 1561t
inflammatory acquired 1566
midline 1561
pain 1174
radiology 407
skin, free mobility of 1617f
stiffness 214
surgery, comprehensive 1155
treatment 1096
tumorigenesis 1049
tumors, benign 1567
weakness 1672
Negative intrathoracic pressure, loss of 833
Neisseria gonorrhoeae 1457
Neisseria meningitides 287
Neoadjuvant therapy 1250
Neoangiogenesis pathways, activation of 1288
Neoplastic defects, reconstruction of 1792
Neoplastic disease 1302
Neoplastic lesions 1575
Nephrolithiasis 1184
Neridronate 230
Nerve
coaptation, types of 1998f
compression 529
damage 1622
degeneration, phase of 415
fascicles, multiple 1284
fibers 1282
injury, frontal 1634
integrity monitor 178
invasion 872
mandibular 535
monitoring probe 400
orbital 649
segments 1800
sheath 1029
superficial petrosal 536f
tympanic 70
Nervous system, plasticity of 2006
Netilmicin 313
Neural inflammation 467
Neurilemoma 1073
Neurinoma, acoustic 1390
Neuritis, left vestibular 469f
Neuroacanthosis 956
Neuroanesthesia 533
Neurocranium 1860
Neurodevelopmental disorder 1518
Neuroepithelium, olfactory 750
Neurofibromin, inactivation of 1284
Neurohypophysis 669
Neurologic diseases, spectrum of 951
Neurologic dysfunction, episode of 475
Neurological degenerative diseases 1666
Neuroma, unilateral acoustic 21f
Neuromuscular blockade 313
Neuromuscular unit transfer, free functional 1995
Neuromuscular weakness 1467
Neuronal loss 19f
Neuronitis, vestibular 1384
Neurophilia 1562
Neurosarcoidosis 354
Neurosensory loss 342
Neurotization 2002
Neurotrophin-3 320
Nevus, congenital 1977
Next-generation sequencing technologies 1087
Nighttime taping 1651
Nikolsky sign 1067
Nimodipine 956
Nimorazole, administration of 1036
Nitrosamines 1085
Nitrosoureas 1252
Nitrous oxide anesthesia 1371
Nodal response, regardless of 1231
Nodular basal cell carcinoma, subtype of 1254
Nodules, formation of 1679
Noise, laryngeal inspiratory 1484
clinical management 343
epidemiology 338
evaluation and diagnosis 342
management 342
pathogenesis 338
Noisy daycare centers 1510
Non-Bell's palsy 410
Nonbeta-lactam antibiotics 1353
Noncompression plates 1811
Non-hair-bearing portions 1792
Non-Hodgkin's B-cell 1462
Non-Hodgkin's disease 1567
Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma 1568
Noninvasive examination methods, insufficient sensitivity of 1224
Noninvasive ventilation techniques 1497
Non-neurologic disorders 1390
Nonpathological head-impulse test 477
Nonsentinel lymph node detection, detection of 1096
Nonstick bipolar cautery, use of 1928
Nonsuture wound closure methods 1589
Nonsyndromic genes, recognition of 294
Non-weight-bearing bone 1988
Normal sound-conducting system 138
Normosmia 745
Norwood-Hamilton scale 1696
and facial features 629f
and sinuses 1024
assessment of 730
bony sidewall of 1716f
central 1849
complete agenesis of 1396
congenital malformations of 1393
double 1396
esthetic units of 1942f
fracture 1450
fungal colonization of 606
narrow middle third of 1771
picking 1423
war of 1740
Nosocomial infections 605
Nuclear scintigraphy 1182
Nuclei, cochlear 42
Nucleic acid hybridization probes 1566
Nucleotide polymorphism, single 1359
Nucleus aplasia 1441
Nucleus tractus solitarii 758
Nutcracker esophagus 774
Nutritional disorders 1302
Nylon ethilon 1588
Nystagmography goggles 1384f
O
O'Brien's system 1241
Obliteration techniques 176
Obsessive compulsive disorder 1458
Obstructive disease 71
Ocular injury, occult 1830
Odontogenic maxillary sinusitis, right-sided 604f
Odorant binds 745
Olfactory apparatus 1396
Olfactory function, improvement of 1420
Olivocochlear tract 10
Ollier's disease 536
Omalizumab 636
Omnidirectional microphone 374
Onabotulinumtoxina 1665
Oncocytoma 1187
Oncogene 1062
Onodi cells, presence of 665
Open mouth posture 1544
Ophthalmic artery 714
Ophthalmic disturbances 614
Ophthalmic examination 615
Ophthalmic vein, superior 1822
Opiate combinations 354
Opitz G syndrome 1488
Optical forceps 1537f
Optimal tumor staging system, revised 1255
Optokinetic stimulation 456
Oral bleeding, self-limited 1547
cancer 1082
treatment of 1094
during surgery 1234
examination of 863
malignant tumors of 1082
nonmalignant 1064
recurrence of 1103
semicircular canals, recurrence of 1103
tumor 1023
malignant 1090
Oral commissure 1843
Oral lesions, premalignant 1089f
Oral mucous membranes, surface of 1068
Oral tongue, posterior 1097
Orbit, tumor of 1023
Orbital bone, inferior 570f
Orbital fissure, superior 1822
Orbital injury, complications of 726
Organ dysfunction, pretreatment 1127
Organ transplants 1302
Organophosphates 894
Orofacial deformities 1835
Orofacial regulation therapy 1577
Orofacial structures 1848
Oronasal cavity 1850
Oronasal communication 1850
Oronasal fistula 1858f
Oronasal reflux 1848
Oropharyngeal dysfunction, identification of 1546
Orotracheal injector device 941f
Orthodontic care 1440
Orthodontic retainers 1065
Orthodontic therapy 1072f
Orthognathic surgeries 1321
Orthopedic procedures 1321
Orthostatic hypotension 1390
Orticochea method 1446f
Ortner's syndrome 894
Oseotomies, medial wall 1879
Osler-Weber-Rendu disease 1428
Osseointegration, failure of 1343
Osseous labyrinth, malformations of 1334
Osseous spiral lamina 25
Ossicles 419
Ossicular destruction 184
Ossicular disruption 143
Ossicular erosion 95
Ossicular fixation, degree of 131
Ossicular joint 333
Ossicular malformations 1316
Ossicular pathology 131
Ossicular system 138
Osteoblasts 220
Osteoclastoma 556
Osteomeatal complex 680
Osteomeatal unit 737
Osteopetrosis 220
Osteopontin 1036
Osteoporosis 220
Osteoprotegerin 220
Osteosclerosis 220
Ostium, natural 638
Otitis media 80–82, 87, 113, 116, 123, 124, 131, 195, 196, 197f, 207, 208t, 488, 605, 624, 1318, 1321, 1348, 1358, 1389, 1399, 1431
adhesive 120f
allergic 80
catarrhalis 80
chronic
secretory 1437
clinical severity index 1309
coexistence of 1359
history of 136
incidence of 1358
inflammation 125
intracranial complications of 1302
long-standing 1362
management of 1365
multifactorial etiology of 1359
natural history of 1352
nature of 1358
nonsuppurative 116
occurrence of 1359
persistent 1318
purulent 197
recurrent 1318
risk factors for 1375
secretory 196
stages of 196
subtypes of 207
suppurative 116
suspicion of 1361
types of 199
various aspects of 1365
verification of 1361
Otolithic membrane 13
Otoliths 13
Otologic interventions 126
Otological and Neurotological Society 512
Otologist completes surgery 1884
Otomicroscopy 1361
Otomycosis 56
age prevalence of 224t
and implant technologies 267
clinical aspects and diagnosis 225
cochlear 221
histopathology 222
incidence and genetics 223
medical treatment 229
pathogenesis 222
pathology 220
signs in 226t
surgery
complications 232
steps 229f
symptoms in 226t
Otosclerotic lesions 228
Otoscopy, pathologic 410
Outer ear malformations 42
Oval window atresia 1316
Oxacillin 1353
Oxycodone 329
P
Pachymeningitis 215f
Paired levator veli palatini muscles 1850
Palatal mobility 1851
Palatal surgery, basic principles of 1857
Palatal ulceration, mild 727
Palate
cleft, posterior 1316f
dysfunctions 957
embryologic development of 1849f
fractures, parasagittal 1830
Pallister-Hall syndrome 1487
Palva flap 192
Pancreatitis 1184
Panic attacks 476
Panitumumab 1050
Paparella ventilation 199
Papillomavirus, non-human 1116t
Paracoccidioidomycosis 1093
Paradoxical lateral crura 1771
Paraffin 1653
Parafollicular C cells 1157
jugular 1292
parasympathetic 1288
radiation therapy for 1294
sympathetic 1288
syndromes 1288t
tympanic 1292
tympanojugular 547
Paramedian bone, bilateral 1879
Paranasal symptoms 628
Paranasopharyngeal soft tissues, osteoradionecrosis of 1209f
Parapharyngeal nodes 1219
Paraspinal mass, lobulated right 1569f
Parathormone 220
Parathyroid 1028
anatomy 1177
carcinoma 1184
embryology 1177
glands 1181
abnormal 1181
hyperfunctioning 1179
normal 1181
tissue, hyperfunctioning 1182
Parenchyma rich satellite nodule 1196f
Parenchymal gland injury 1798
Parentheses sign 1720
Paresis 897
Parkinsonism plus syndromes 960
Paromomycin 312
Parosmia 745
Parotid lymph node metastasis, development of 1222
Parotid mass 1561
Parotid nodes 1258
Parotid tumor, malignant 1190f
Parotid-positive disease, treatment of 1255
Paroxysmia, vestibular 469
Pars fundiformis 761
Partial ossicular replacement prosthesis 389
Partial thromboplastin time 717
Paterson-Brown-Kelly syndrome 1123
Paul-Bunnell tests 1564
Peau d'orange 1671
Pediatric audiometric testing, classification of 1328fc
Pediatric Otolaryngology Societies 1302
Pendular eye tracking 473
Penetration aspiration scale 773
Peptic ulcer disease 1184
Peptide receptor radionucleotide therapy 1295
Perforations, types of 123
Periauricular skin, inspection of 408
Perichondrial cutaneous grafts 1937
Perichondritis 57
Pericyte 482
Periodontitis 605
Periorbital anatomy 1651
Periorbital complex 1825
Periorbital pathology 1601t
Periosteal abscess 193
Peripheral disorders 472
Peripheral vestibular
ailment, symptoms of 1388
lesions 474
loss, bilateral 1389
spontaneous nystagmus 477
Peristalsis, hypertensive 774
Perithyroid abscess 1554
Perithyroidal nodes 1218
Permanent perforation syndrome 117
Permanent therapeutic procedure 895
Peroneal artery 1988
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma 1150
Pertussis 791
Pervasive developmental disorder 1518
Phaces syndrome 1930
Phantosmia 745
Pharmacologic therapy 1533
Pharyngeal cavities 760
Pharyngeal foreign bodies 1533
Pharyngeal glottic reflex, protective 1531
Pharyngeal mass, large 784f
Pharyngeal phase dysfunction 1541
Pharyngeal plexus 1121
Pharyngeal reflux symptom questionnaire 879
Pharyngeal tumors, lower 1137
Pharyngectomy, open partial 1127
Pharyngolaryngectomy 1026
Pharyngolaryngoscopy, flexible fiberoptic 1791
Phelps syndrome 402
Phenotype, mild 1321
Phenotypic paths 308
Phenoxy herbicides 1568
Philtral crests 1941
Philtrum 1836
Phlebitis 214
Phonatory behavior 991
Phonological disorder 1517
anesthesia considerations 924
breadth of 923
completion of 925
complications 935
foundation for 925
instrumentation 925
pearl of 935
perioperative care 923
principles of 923
Phonomicrosurgical procedures 923
Phonophobia 476
Phosphorus 1779
Photochemical tissue bonding 968
Photodynamic therapy, selective 977
Photosensitizers 1249
Photothermolysis, fractional 1691
Phrenic nerve 1231
Phytoestrogens 229
Pickwickian syndrome 838
pathophysiology of 1851
Piezoelectric devices 386
Piezoelectric surgery 231
Piezoelectric systems 265
Piggy nose 1762
Pilomatrixomas 1567
Pimecrolimus 56
Pineal hormone 320
Pingyangmycin 1577
Pinocchio nose 1747
Piperacillin 58
Piriform sinus, left 1554f
Pituitary gland, posterior 669
Pituitary stalk 669
Pituitary tumors 663
classification 664
postoperative considerations 669
preoperative considerations 664
radiologic considerations 664
surgical approach 665
Placebo controlled trial 1408
Plasmapheresis 332
Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 1359
Plating system, types of 1811
facial portion of 1610
hypercontracture 2006
muscle 1672
hypercontracting 2006
myocutaneous flap 1101f
Platysmal plication 1616
metastasizing 1188
Plexiform neurofibroma 1283f
Pneumocephalus 704f
Pneumocystis carinii 286
Pneumothorax 1233
Poiseuille's law 1770
Poliphosphoinositides 318
Politzer and toynbee tests 72
Polybutester novafil 1588
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon 1085
Polyester mersilene 1588
Polyethylene, porous high-density 1654
Polyglactin 1786
Polyglyconate 1587
Polyhedral cells 184
Polymer exhibits 1654
Polymicrobial infections 1800
benign 621
classic hemorrhagic 927f
development of 884
expansive pressure of 650
fibroinflammatory 1417
hemorrhagic 973f
multiple 629
small amount of 629
treatment, office-based 980
Polyphosphoinositides 314
Polypoid pale masses 1395
Polyrhinia 1396
Polysomnogram montage 1467b
Polysomnograph, indications for 1468
Polytrauma 1492
Polyvinyl acetate 1426f
Pons 42
Pontine myelinolysis, central 670
Ponto implantations 1343
Popliteal pterygium syndrome 1840
Porcine gelatin sponges 720
Portable airway cart 843b
Portable polysomnography devices 1307
Port-wine stain 1919
Positive predictive value 689
Positron electron tomography 1223
Postauricular abscess 210
Postauricular tympanoplasty, steps of 148f
Postcricoid advancement flap 817
Postcricoid space 1120
Posterior cricoid cartilage 818
Posterior epistaxis, management of 721
Posterior glottic
airway 972f
cartilage grafting 1522
fusion 1505
scar tissue 820
classification 813
etiology 812
operative evaluation 813
presentation 811
treatment 814
types of 814f
Posterior trachea, proportion of 1481
Post-glottic edema, combination of 1544
Postrhinoplasty deformities 1758
Postseptal tissues 616
Postural control, loss of 1382
Postviral olfactory dysfunction 746
Povidone-iodine scrub 488
Powder polymer 1655
Prader-Willi syndrome 840
Precricoid 1218
Prednisolone 1421
Prelaryngeal node 1220
Premaxillary augmentation 1764
Premicrotia surgery 1892f
Presbyphagia 764
Preseptal cellulitis 1411
Pressure
dressings 1693
equalizing tube 445
intraocular 1650
intraoral 862
pulse device 445
regulation
function 112f
impairment of 1360
Prestin protein 303
Primidone 956
Prochlorperazine 955
Promethazine 955
Propionibacterium acnes 531
Prostatitis, bacterial 605
Protein
downstream 1050
encode structural 303
function 1288
kinase C 1051
misfolding disease 876
precipitation 1687
Prothrombin complex concentrates 718
Proton therapy, intensity-modulated 1034
Protrusion, anatomic causes of 1914
Proven lateral neck disease 1155
Pruritic papules 1067
Pruritus 1562
Pseudoaneurysms 726
Pseudobulbar palsy 957
Pseudocyst 885
Pseudofracture 536
Pseudoherniation 1609
Pseudolesions 536
Pseudomonal infection 1693
Pseudopod 1196
Pseudo-saddle deformity 1762
Pseudostratified columnar epithelium 621f
Psoriasis 55
Psychiatric disturbance 614
Psychiatric overtones 1029
Pterygomandibular raphe 1113f
Ptosis, persistent tip 1762
Ptotic brow 2004
Ptotic tip 1762
Pulmonary fibrosis, signs of 737
Pulsed dose rate 1033
Pulsus paradoxus 832
Pupillary defects 640
Pupillary light reflex 1794
Pupillary tissue 1929
Pyrimethamine 288
Pyrophosphates 230
R
Rabies immune globulin 1801
Raccoon eyes 38
Radial artery 1984
Radial extension 1256
Radial outer fibrous layer 104
Radical classical neck dissection 1098f
Radical open surgery 1127
Radioactive iodine 1150
Radiographic techniques 1533
Radioiodine therapy, postoperative 1222
Radiologic tests 1328
Radionucleotide cisternography 702
Radioresistant histotypes, treatment of 1035
charged particle 1034
continuous hyperfractionated accelerated 1036
stereotactic body 1044
technology 1031
Radiotracer injection 1225
Ramus, mandibular 1813
Random muscle contractions 956
Randomized controlled trials 109
Ras proto-oncogene 1051
Rashes, vesicular 408
Rat sarcoma 1150
Rathke's cleft cysts 664
Raynaud's phenomenon 333
Real-ear
aided response 382
insertion gain 382
measurement 382
systems 382
occluded response 382
saturation response 383
unaided response 382
Receptor tyrosine kinase 1061
Rectus abdominis 2003
Rectus femoris muscles 2003
Rectus palsy, lateral 1664
Red blood cells 736
Red cell casts 736
Redundant tissue 1943
Reed-Sternberg cell 1568f
Refractory nasal polyposis 639f
Regenerate inner ear hair cells 321
Regeneration matrix duragen 2005
Regional disease, radiotherapy for 1251
Regional metastases, risk factors for 1244
Regurgitation, nasopharyngeal 757
Reiter's disease 1089
Renal calculi 1180
Renal excretion 1178
Renal phosphate secretion 1178
Renal ultrasound 1180
Reossification, failure of 1872
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation 436
Reserve cell theory 1189
Residual viable tumor cells, incidence of 1231
Respiratory syncytial virus 1563
Respiratory tract infection, lower 790
Resuscitation, cardiopulmonary 1534
Reticular fibers 1684
Retinal fluorescein angiography 332
Retinitis pigmentosa 294
Retinyl palmitate 1104
Retractor blade, anterior 189f
Retroauricular flap, elevation of 1618f
Retroauricular nodes 1258
craniotomy 556f
retrosigmoid
approach 502
vestibular neurectomy 504
subtemporal
transapical approach 547,548f
vestibular
nerve section 503f
neurectomy 504
Retromandibular techniques 1813
Retromolar area 1093
Retromolar trigone 1097
Retro-orbicularis oculi fat 1641
Retropharyngeal nodes 1218
Retrotympanum 398
Retroussé lobule 1764
Rhesus incompatibility 273
Rheumatic diseases 1302
Rheumatologic diseases 970
Rhinoconjunctivitis 1309
Rhinophonia aperta 1442
analysis 1712
elective functional 1827
endonasal 1740
external 1395
intermediate 1846
primary open 1722
acute bacterial 623
bacterial 713
chronic purulent 626
clinical diagnosis of 1404
disability index 628
exact prevalence of 1403
presence of 629
surgical treatment of 1409
viral 713
Rhinotomy, lateral 1395
Rhombic flaps 1944
Rhomboid defect 1023
Rhomboid flap 1023
Rifampicin 1572
Right auricular conchal cartilage, harvesting of 1749
Rigid fixation technique 1812
Ring sign 216
Rinne tuning fork test 34
Rituxan 331
Road traffic accident 419
Robot docking stage 1163
Robot system 1160
Robotic resections, transoral 1207
Robotic system, current 1173
Rosai-Dorfman disease 1562
Rotating stool test 1742
Rotation advancement technique 1841
Rough endoplasmic reticulum 482
Roundish soft jelly-like mass 1416
Rubella 272
Rubeola virus 285
Rudimentary paresis 1441
Rule of 10s 1840b
S
Sac, epithelium of 515
Saccharomyces boulardii 489
Sacculus canal 7
Salivary aspiration, surgical management of 1548
Salivary cancers, registration of 1188
Salivary fistula, intractable 1210f
Salivary stasis 1799
Salmonella 600
Salvage surgery 1017
Salvage therapy 359
Sanger sequencing technique 310
Scala media 7
anesthesia 1632
anterior 1785
avulsions, total 1792
dysesthesia 1632
injury, causes of 1791
skin, characteristics of 1903f
tissue 1957
complete avulsion of 1792
veins 1433
Scant drainage 709
Scapha-concha suture 1915
Scaphoid fossa 67
Scapula 1980
Scapular flaps 1100
band
interarytenoid 815
surgical division of 785
healed 824f
setting of 889
severe bilateral 888f
supraglottic 857
tissues 1887f
traumatic 1676
Scarlet fever 118
Scarring, fibrous 970
Scheibe's cochleosaccular aplasia 1333
Scheie syndrome 1318
Schizophrenia 433
Schuknecht's classical description 346
Schwann cells, sheath composed of 1274
Scintigraphy 1182
Sclerosis
progressive systemic 873
Scoring nasal polyps 629
Sebaceous nevus 1977
Second branchial arch syndrome 1864
Second branchial pouches 1555
Sedation, intravenous 1645
Segmental mandibular defect 1816f
Seldom bruise 1453
Self-limited laryngospasm, episode of 937
ampulla 12f
crests of 322f
dysplasia 1338
fistula 193
management 178
horizontal 455
labyrinthine fistula 212f
Semicrystalline polyaromatic linear polymer 1654
Sensate flap 1987
Sensorineural hearing loss 18, 21–23, 25f, 34, 122, 132, 199, 205, 226, 261, 284, 289, 306, 326, 332, 346f, 388f, 394, 396, 419, 431, 489, 1321, 1329, 1383, 1388, 1389
acquired 284
audiogram of 36f
genetic testing for 310
irreversible 318
low-frequency 1385
mild 1322f
moderate 50f
pediatric 1326
right 1280f
severe 1330
idiopathic 19f
symmetrical 347f
Sensory 346
cells, damage of 321
cervical plexus 1205f
changes 1175
donor nerves 1800
information 761
nervous system 1612
system 3
Septal abscess 1779
Septal angle, anterior 1742
Septal bone 708
Septal deformity 732
Septal duplication 1397
Septal surgery, revision 1749
Septal transfixion sutures 1760
Septocolumellar suture 1749
Septocolumellar wonderbra suture 1751f
Serratus fascia flap 1907
Seventh cranial nerve, anatomy of 502f
Severe neonate infection 316
Sex chromosomes, abnormalities of 1302
Shaker exercises 778
Sham maneuvers 456
Sharp trauma 1788
Shave biopsy 1253
Shprintzen syndrome 1840
Sialadenitis, neonatal 1573
Sialadenoma papilliferum 1187
Sialendoscope 1573
Sialendoscopy, advent of 1573
Sialoblastoma 1188
Sialoendoscopy 1078
anterior 172
Silastic implant 903f
Silastic nasal stents 1844
Silastic sheeting 190
Silica, polymerization of 1653
hearing aid impression material 404
implant failure 1886f
injections 1653
microinjections 1653
sheeting 1693
spacers 515
Silver impregnated antimicrobial sponge 1939
Simonart's band 1837
Single ipsilateral mucoperichondrium hinge flap 1956
Sinonasal disease 1567
Sinonasal embryology 577
Sinonasal epithelium, mucus of 599
Sinonasal malignant neoplasms 687
differential diagnosis 687
imaging 688
management of 690
presenting signs and symptoms 688
Sinonasal malignant tumors, endoscopic resection of 692b
Sinonasal polyps 1771
Sinonasal salivary gland carcinomas 695
Sinonasal tumors, malignant 687
Sinus
cavity 606
confluence of 218
congestion 1822
anterior 615
medically refractory 1407
frontoethmoid 1825
headache 628
imaging of 612
irrigation 1408
lateralis 588
lumen 606
mucosa 737
noncontrast 585f
ostial obstruction 724
pain 628
pneumatization of 1450f
preauricular 58
retraction 531
scan of 715
surgery 1860
multiple 603f
surgical steps 638
thrombosis, lateral 216
depth of 1376
pneumatization of 177f
Sinusotomy, frontal 692
Sistrunk's procedure 1556
Sixth pharyngeal arch 996
Skeeter-oto-tool or osseostap system 243f
Skeletal framework shrinks 1664
Skeletal tissue defects 1885
Skeleton, periorbital 1659
aging, Glogau classification of 1694t
anatomy 1585f
cross-section of 1934f
area of 1941
low-risk nonmelanoma 1242t
of head and neck, risk factors for 1238t
care, routine 1683
changes 1562
closure fundamentals 1585
contraction 1609
discoloration, superficial 1924
envelope 1888
character of 1715
erythema 1017
excision of 1952
congestion, risk of 1898
dissection of 1227
perforation 1170
preparation 1898
subplatysmal 1163f
forehead consists of 1599
harvesting scalp split-thickness 1903
transplantation 1933
vascularization of 1933
incision 1884f
placement of 1624f
postauricular 188f
inspection 1027
invasion 1212
laxity 1609
mesolabial fold 1935
muscle flap 1647
paddle loss, partial 1967
quality and laxity 1641
resurfacing 1683
inherent 1609
supraclavicular 1935
tension 1592
tests, positive 1423
thick 1715
tumor of 1023
type 1715
vermilion junction 1973
Skull and forehead, fracture of 1453
anterior 574f
bone of 708
diagnostic workup 702
management 703
reconstruction of 708
surgical repair 705
fractures, nonpenetrating 703
injuries, iatrogenic 703
involvement 1256
neoplasms, resection of 709
reconstruction 692
resection 693
sarcoma 694f
surgery 265
trauma 422
Skull fractures 1450
Skull synchondroses 549
Sleep
evaluation 838
ranges, spectrum of 838
treatment 838
endoscopy, drug induced 1469
level of 731
stages 1467
surgery, advanced 1469
Slit-lamp examination 1792
Slower bolus flow 763
Small air-bone gaps 120
Small cell carcinoma 1188
Small diamond drill 506
Small flexible biopsy forceps 947f
Small vessel disease 1973
Snakebites 354
Sneezing 731
Snoring 839
Sodium
concentration, serum 669
fluoride 230
homeostasis 669
monofluorophosphate 230
thiosulfate 320
Sofratulle 1898
Soft cartilage tip graft 1737f
clefts 1855f
elevation 755
and retraction 758
normal 1852
pleomorphic adenoma of 1191f
posterior 1856
tumors 1082
abnormalities 1994
adjacent 209f
characteristics 1562
coverage 1936
adequate 1762
damages 1449
density 1351f
effect, free of 1969
flaps 176
grafts 1735
handling 1591
high-grade 1266
hypertrophy 1922f
preparation of 1784
timing of 1786
landmarks 1596t
lesions 1064
malignancies 1937
left ethmoid 689f
realignment of 58
reconstruction 1986
structures 1546
superficial 1630
trauma 1785t
carries 1802
minimize 1591
benign 1282
treatment of 1030
turgor, loss of 1609
windows 1412f
hyperattenuation on 1405
Sole radiotherapy 1223
Solid costal cartilage 1765
Somatic sensations travel 757
Sophono transcutaneous bone 1345f
Speaker's ear 852
Speaking valves 1525
Speaking voice coach 908
Speech
altered 1858
and language
impairments 1431
and swallow
management 1323
therapy 961
audibility, maintenance of 381
bulb 1443
defects of 1399
diminished 1979
discrimination 524
score 500
disturbances 475
evaluation of 1443
hypernasality of 1024
language development 1516
functional 858
physiology of 1848
recognition, assessment of 383
scanning 951
surgery, types of 1851
tasks, series of 861
Sphenoethmoidal cell 592
Sphenoid bone 534
Sphenoid pneumatization 572
Sphenoid recess, lateral 707
Sphenoid resection, anterior 667
Sphenoid rhinosinusitis 616f
ipsilateral 593f
natural ostium of 573f
originate 662
ostia 664f
ostium of 640f
pneumatization 662
right 590f
Sphenopalatine
Sphincter, narrowing of 1857
Spindle cell carcinoma 1091
Spindle stromal cells 621f
Spinosum 1585
Spinothalamic fibers 475
Spiral limbus 277
Spiral modiolar vein 327f
Split nasal anatomy 1874
Sporadic dysphagia complaints 769
Squamous cell
carcinoma 57, 673, 687, 695, 977f, 1005, 1006f, 1023, 1025, 1048, 1051f, 1055b, 1064f, 1068, 1082, 1123, 1148, 1189, 1221, 1237, 1243, 1244f, 1246f, 1254
hypopharyngeal 1138
laryngeal 1050
oral 1092f
primary 1255f
layer 1369
rule out 1066
Squamous epithelial differentiation 1052
Squamous mucosa, characteristics of 620
Squamous nests, nonmalignant appearance of 1066
Squamous theories 170f
Stahl's ear 1915
Stapedius muscle 6
anterior subglottic 1487f
aqueductal 1862
causes of 803
development of 811
iatrogenic 1477
mature subglottic 824f
postintubation laryngeal 1497f
pulmonic 1863
upper tracheal 828f
Stent, removal of 830
Stereocilin 306
Sternal clefts 1558
compromise of 1672
compounds 656
continuous perfusion of 499
high-dose 879
injections 1923
intake 1437
intralesional injections of 737
preparations 55
short-term course of 1825
spray, topical 1761
therapy 445
topical intranasal 90
treatment 416
Stimulates gastric vagal reflexes 1542
Stimulus, olfactory 764
Stoma, infection of 1525
Stomal maturation sutures 1524
Stones, management of 1573
Stratified squamous epithelium 184
Stratum corneum 1252
Stratum granulosum 1252
Stratum spinosum 1252
Streptococcal fermentation, bacterial 1674
Streptococcal infection 1458
Streptococcal tonsillitis, acute 1457f
Streptomyces caespitosus 826
differential diagnosis for 1477t
etiology of 1478
high-pitched inspiratory 1478
severe 835
sudden episodes of 835
Stroke 475
Stromal atypia 1417
Stromal cells, atypical 1417
Styloglossus 757
Subcutaneous flaps 1610
Subepithelial infusion 930
Subepithelial microflap technique 884
Subepithelial vessels, photoangiolysis of 973
Subgaleal flap, inferior-based 1631
Subglottal pressure, level of 895
Subglottic adenoid cystic carcinoma 1210f
Subglottic retention cysts, bilateral 1506f
Subglottic stenosis 800f, 823, 837, 875, 971f, 998, 1302, 1477, 1480, 1480f, 1492, 1497f, 1503f, 1506, 1521, 1544
autoimmune, management of 823
complex stenosis 825
evaluation 825
idiopathic management of 823
infectious management of 824
traumatic management of 824
extirpation of 1229
ostium of 1203f
pleomorphic adenoma of 1191f
preservation of 1229
surgery, complications of 1211
surgical anatomy of 1203f
Submucosal granulomatous inflammation 737
Submucosal nodules, presence of 1092
Subperiosteal techniques 1614
Subsequent atelectasis, prevalence of 1373
Substernal goiter, tracheal deviation suggestive of 1180
Sub-superficial musculoaponeurotic system 1620f
clinical presentation 353
epidemiology 353
etiology 353
evaluation 355
natural history and prognosis 357
treatment 358
Sudden infant death syndrome 1866
Sulbactam 58
Sulfadiazine 288
Sulfanilamide 137
Sulfhydryl compounds 315
Sulfisoxazole prophylaxis 110
Sumatriptan 1387
Sunnybrook score 408
Superior cricoid cartilages, level of 1013f
Superior laryngeal neurovascular pedicle 1145
Superoxide dismutase 319
Supine positioning test 463
Supine roll test 453f
Supine rotation test 458
Supportive satellite cells, loss of 1995
Suppurative intracranial complications, risk of 1371
Suprabullar cells 596f
Supraclavicular mass, right 1287f
Supraglottis 1137
Supraomohyoid neck dissection 1227
Supraorbital rim 1808
Supraplatysmal dissection 1611
Suprapyramidal recess 520
Supraumbilical raphes 1558
Surfer's ear 60
Surgery
endolaryngeal 812
oropharyngeal 1857
partial conservation 1127b
periorbital 1645
revision 404
timing of 1915
Surgical learning curve 1175
Surgical scrub, iodine based 1784
Sutures
absorbable 1587t
mattress 1795
dehiscence 1234
endoscopic 931
fixation 1915
flaring 1773
intradermal 1592
lines, multiple 1820
material 1587
monocryl 1736
monofilament 1800
absorbable 1633
permanent 1631
needles 1589
polyfilament 1588
ruptured 1549
Swallowing
anatomy of 753
coordination 1538
development, aspects of 1541
difficulty 1174
esophageal phases of 1546
functional endoscopic evaluation of 776
nerves in 754t
Swelling
bluish-gray 1073
endothelial 215
gingival 1570
lateral subglottic 824f
muscular 1823
parotid 1567
Swimmer's ear 55
Swiss surgeon 1933
Swollen interdental papillae 1066f
Swollen neck glands 1564
Sydenham's chorea 956
Synchondroses, sphenopetrosal 549
Syncytial virus bronchiolitis 1544
Syndactyly, symmetric 1862
Synthetic biodegradable nerve 1800
Synthetic suture materials, nonabsorbable 1587
Systemic disorders 1390
Systemic vascular disease 1973
T
Tachypnea 1484
Tacrolimus 56
Takao syndrome 1314
Tamoxifen 1252
Tanning beds 1238
Tanzer's landmark article 1885
Tarsorrhaphy procedure suturing 2005
Taxanes 1252
Teacher drool scale 1577
Teeth 1451
Tegmen mastoideum 392
Telecanthus 1419
Telescoped mandible segments 1816
Temozolomide 1252
Temporal bone 4, 17, 61, 103, 122, 125, 169, 202, 264, 266, 393, 401, 420f, 422f, 427, 431, 527, 1245, 1256
acquisition of 17
anatomy 216
category, normal 428
defects, location of 422
fascia 147
sign of 421
left 535f
metastasis 354
petrous portion of 540
removal of 17
section 519f
size 394
surgery, principles of 139
three-dimensional reconstruction of 17
pediatric 421
tumor of 139
Temporal implant 1654
Temporal incisions, bilateral 1633
Temporal lobe abscess, right 216f
Temporal muscle defect 1894f
Temporalis 1864
exposure of 148
graft 188f
removal of 148
lengthening myoplasty 2002
myofascial flap 1657
tendon 2002
Tension free closure 1792
Testosterone, conversion of 1699
Tetralogy of Fallot 1863
Tharyngoesophagus, total 1984
T-helper immune response 331
Thermoplastic moldable splints 1795
Thermoregulation, role of 1683
Third pouch fistulas, management of 1554
Thomas-Stonell and Greenberg scale 1577
Thomson Reuters’ web of science 1306
Thoracic duct injury, intraoperative 1234
Thoracic trachea 1474
Three-step training method 1908
Threonine 1051
Throat pain, severe 1457
Thrombectomy 179
Thulium 967
Thymopharyngeal canal, persistence of 1555
ala, angle of 1511
artery, superior 1166
evaluation and management 1148
Robotic surgery for 1160
landmarks 902f
cytology specimens, Bethesda classification of 1150t
function tests 1105
gland 1177
excluding lymphoma of 1150
isthmus 1524
palpable 1556
lamina
left 903f
posterior 902
lobectomy 1554
nodules 1561
notch 942
inferior 1613
ophthalmopathy 1636
primordium passes 1555
serum levels of 1105
stimulation 1171
tissue 1179
tumor of 1023
veins, superior 1178
Thyroplasty, medialization 900
Thyrotomy 1139
Thyrotoxicosis, uncontrolled 1161
Ticarcillin clavulanate 1408
Tiludronate 230
Timolol, topical 1559
Tinel's sign 2000
cochlear 432
electrophysiology of 428
group 429t
handicap inventory 427
idiopathic 433
intensity average 436f
matching 427
mild 428
overview 427
retraining therapy 434
sign 428
types of 432
worsening of 228
Tiopurin S-methyltransferase 315
Tissue
destruction 1922
eversion 1592
fixation 17
handling skills 890
movement 1950
method of 1942
polypoid 640f
reactivity, minimal 1654
respiratory 736
superficial subcutaneous 1958
survival 1789
Tongue 1319
reduction 1302
control, poor 1544
depressors 717
excise lesions of base of 1117
gross enlargement of 1074f
in-groove 1744
suture 1745
technique 1777
lymphatic malformation of 1922f
mobility 778
motion exercises 778
muscle of 757
palate contact 758
protrude 865
reduction, base of 1471f
Tonic contractility, cessation of 781
Tonic firing rate, rebalance of 494
Tonsils 1319
diseases of 1455
immunology of 1456
infectious diseases of 1456
neoplastic disease of 1462
oral 1064
palatine 1455f
Torcula 218
Tornado epilepsy 1388
Tortipelvis 1386
Torus tubarius 70
Total Lund-Mackay CT score 1409
Toxins, bacterial 289
acquired pathology of 1492
balloon dilation of 946
complete agenesis of 1488
congenital
diverticulum of 1490
malformations of 1484
external compression of 833
stenosis of 799
surgical anatomy of 1498f
Tracheal cleft 1542
Tracheal defects 1484
Tracheal duplication 1488
Tracheal extension 929
Tracheal incision 1524
Tracheal injury 1170
Tracheal intubation 841
Tracheal lesions 1506
Tracheal malformations 1488
Tracheal mucosal flap, suture of 1503f
Tracheal reconstruction 1499
Tracheal stoma, stenosis of 1549
Tracheitis, bacterial 1477
Tracheobronchial anomalies 1489
Tracheobronchial tree 1419
Tracheoesophageal groove 1161
Tracheostom, placement of 845
decannulation process 1529t
French gauge of 1524
occlude 1529
percutaneous 841
tapes 1524
pediatric 1523
Tracing method 1895
Transcanal technique 238
Transcaruncular incisions 1826
Transcervical route 1810
Transconjunctival incision 1824
Transcranial magnetic stimulation 436
Transcricothyroid membrane 942
Transcutaneous techniques 942
Transdomal suturing 1762
Transducer bracket 393
Transected fascicles 1997
Transient ischemic accidents 1468
Transmuscular cordectomy 1012f
Transnasal esophagoscopy procedures 937
Transnasal transsphenoidal approaches 536
Transretinoic acid 1687
Transthyrohyoid membrane vocal fold injection, percutaneous 942
Transthyroid cartilage percutaneous vocal fold injection 942
Trapdoor deformities, incidence of 1823
Traumatic cerebrospinal fluid fistulas, setting of 422
Traumatic nasal alar injury 1937f
Tremor 955
Treszler-Dean scissors 1616
Trichion 1596
Trichloroacetic acid 1687
Tricyclic antidepressants 880
Trilobate skull deformity 1862
Trochlear nerves 663
Trypsin 879
T-tube placement 830f
Tubercle, jugular 534
Tuberculous lymphadenitis, progression of 1566
Tubotympanic disease 117
Tubotympanitis 80
Tubular fistula tract 1553
Tubular tumor 1198
Tullio phenomenon 506
aggressive 1061
associated
antigens 1054
macrophages 1056
autosomal inherited 1557
biology
and pathology 523
blush 1289
cell
antigens 1054
death 1054
fine branches of 1247
Giemsa stain of 738
large polygonal 1199f
recognition of 1054f
control 1295
desmoid 1266
diameter 1242
digital palpation of 1026
extirpation 1256
extra-abdominal desmoid 1270
extrameatal 529
gastrointestinal stromal 1284
giant sized 549f
hematolymphoid 1091
heterogeneity 1059
histologic subtypes of 1569
intracanalicular 526
intracranial 523
invade lateral pterygoid muscle 1115
invade thyroid 1027
jugular 1292
low-grade 1270
mapping and biopsy 1026
medium-sized 528
metastasizing mixed 1198
multiple primary 1104
alpha, expression of 1685
blocking agents 330
neuroectodermal 687
neuroendocrine 1029
node metastasis 1190
classification 1190t
staging system 1094
pathologic evaluation of 1189
progression, role in 1088
recurrence 1240
removal 553
resection of 668
right jugulotympanicum 1290f
severe adherence of 530
specific prognostic factors 1212
stromal cells 1055
suppressor 1062
phosphatase 1051
Tunneled sublabial mucosal flap 1780
Two-gland disease 1179
Tympanic adherences 119
Tympanic isthmus, posterior 152
Tympanic membrane 3, 5f, 32, 33f, 63, 88, 95f, 102, 104f, 116, 117f, 119, 133, 136, 184f, 195, 196, 233, 240, 250f, 382, 419, 515, 537, 863, 1348, 1358, 1369, 1372f, 1796
atelectatic 1372f
grafting 151f
nonintact 112f
nonretracted right 1373f
normal right 1361f
posterior 118f
protrusion of 410
and atelectasis, management of 1376
clinical behavior 103
management 102
pathogenesis 102
pathology 102
pockets of 1442
prognosis of 1371
total 120f
treatment 104
typical 87f
Tympanometry 37f
Tyrosinase 697
Tyrosine kinase 1919
U
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase1a1 1085
Ulcerative nodal metastasis 1255f
Ultraviolet radiation 1684
Umbilical hernia 1863
United States Food and Drug Administration 1139
United States for Treatment of Early Glottic Cancer 1018
University of Pennsylvania Smell Identification Test 748
Upper aerodigestive disorders 917
bleeding of 1494
procedures, office-based 937
structures of 756
swallowing mechanism 756
anatomy of 756
symptoms of 1569
Upper eyebrow movements 407
concomitant 1624
ptosis 1673
rejuvenation 1636
skin, excess of 1636
tissue mobility 1794
typically 1609
Upper face 1655
Upper jugular nodes 1253f
Upper mediastinum, nodes of 1218
Upper motor neuron diseases 958
Urinary malformations 1553
Urinary retention 1578
Urticaria 110
Uvular muscles 1850
V
Vacuum removes excess fluid 1939
Vagal trauma 952
Vaginitis 110
Valve, external 1763
Van Der Woude syndrome 1840
Vancomycin 1408
Vannucchi maneuver 460f
Vascular clips 1144
Vascular disorder 1586
Vascular injury 425
Vascular laryngeal lesions, photoangiolysis of 967
Vascular strip incisions 188f
Vascular walls 621
Vasculitides, antibody associated 873
Vasculitis, manifestations of 407
Vasoconstriction, blanching effects of 1797
Vasopressin 669
Vastus lateralis muscle 1987
Veli palatini muscles 126
Velopharyngeal incompetence 781
Velopharyngeal sphincter 1443f
Velopharyngoplasty 1444
Veloplasty, intravelar 1855
Vemurafenib 1252
Venotomy, necessity of 1408
Ventral nostril pole 1742f
Ventricular septal defect 1489
Vermillion cutaneous junctions 1877
Verruca vulgaris 1091
Verruciform xanthoma 1091
Verrucous carcinoma 1091
Vertebrobasilar syndrome 474
Vertical division techniques 1762
Vertical mattress suture 1797
acute 457
nonrecurring spontaneous 1383
severe rotatory 1384
central postural 476
chronic central 477
control 504t
diagnosis of 1382b
paroxysmal 1385
peripheral 478
pressure induced 506
rotatory 1382
sensation of 1383
severe incapacitating 424
spells 288
surgical treatment of 498
symptoms of 472
Vesicle formation 1067
Vesicular lesions 285
Vessel bleeding 1170
Vestibular compensation 1383
Vestibular dilatation 1334f
Vestibular diseases, clinical evaluation of 472
Vestibular lesions, reversible 313
residual 505
Vestibular neuritis 467
diagnosis 468
incidence of 467
physical examination 467
physiopathology 467
prognosis 470
treatment 469
characteristics of 1285f
diagnosis of 44
radiology and differential diagnosis 525
resection 530t
right 1280f
surgical resection 430
Vestibular sedatives, short course of 424
Vestibular sensory cells 316
Vestibular syndrome, acute 1383
Vestibular toxicity 315
Vestibulopathy, migraine-related 1385
Vestibulospinal tracts 14
Vestige lobule 1906f
Vicryl rapide 1587
Vicryl sutures 1797
Video head impulse test 453
Video swallow study 835
Videonystagmography 524
Vimentin 697
Viomycin 312
Viral antibody screenings 413
Viral genes, expression of 223
Viral respiratory disease 1544
Viruses, respiratory 1349
Visual aura 476
Visual fixation 477
Visual problems 1388
Visual vertical test 453
Vitamin
A supplementation 309
B complex 1587
C mnemonic 354t
deficiency 230
level 1180
depletion of 1586
E 714
Vocal auditory feedback 1513
Vocal cord 1479f
dysfunction 796
lateralization 1522
medial surface of 1493
mobility 1496
palsy 1522
unilateral 1522
paralysis, left 1281f
true 1137
Vocal epithelium, healing 935
Vocal extension 1511
anatomy 849
review of 923
angle, acute anterior 1012
complete closure of 927f
contralateral 884f
cysts 931
classic appearing left 931f
development and pediatric voice 996
dissection 935
edema 875
erythroplakia, right true 1003f
hemorrhages 974f
immobility
bilateral 903
idiopathic unilateral 897
injection
augmentation 940
peroral 941
procedure 941f
left false 897f
length of 1511
malignant 1000
phonomicrosurgery for 935
leukoplakia 930
left true 1003f
medialization 900
membranous 836
microanatomy of 850f
mid-membranous 884
motion 1005
impairment 893
movement 997
muscular portion of 836f
oscillations, number of 859
and paresis, surgical management of 899
bilateral 972f
causes of 958
clinical presentation 893
management 899
paresis 893
causes of 958
phonotraumatic lesions 933
polyp, exposure of 927
dissection of 932f
stripping of 1008
structure, neonatal 996
superior surface of 930f
tissue, normal 1007
untreated carcinoma of 1015
vibration, mechanisms of 853f
Vocal granuloma 979
Vocal intensity 852
Vocal pathology, characteristics of 895
Vocal tract 1511
Voice
anomalies 1484
auditory perceptual evaluation of 859
disorders 1509
acquired 998
classification manual of 984
evaluation of 854
management of 909
neurogenic 998
psychiatric 959
psychogenic 992
score 889
normal 1474
physiologic measures of 861
problems 1672
production 852
anatomy of 848
central control of 852
peripheral mechanism of 852
quality 1511
heard 862
of-life survey 1512
rest 867
diagnoses 912
evidence-based practice 910
metamorphosis of 908
model to guide physician 912
physiologic 909
role of 908
usefulness 917t
tremor, essential 916
Volumetric modulated arc therapies 1032
Vomer bones 1860
Vomiting 1823
von Hippel-Lindau disease 1296
von Langenbeck of prussia 1852
von Langenbeck palatoplasty 1853f
V-Y pushback palatoplasty 1853
V-Y subcutaneous tissue pedicle 1958
W
Wallerian degeneration reaches 415
Washing machine breathing 801
Weber test 35t
Weir's excisions 1770
Wet cough, chronic 1407
White blood cells 1840
White blowout fractures 1452
White keratotic striae, interlacing 1066
White lip and dry vermilion 1797
Whitnall's tubercle 1794
Whitnall's upper lid suspensory ligament 1639
Wickham's striae 1067
Widal's disease 1416
Wilkie procedure, modified 1549
William House Cochlear Implant Study Group 401
Wilson's disease 956
Wilson's grading system 664t
Wind-noise reduction 387
Winkler disease 55
Wireless hearing aids, modern 376
Wireless technology, regardless of 377
Wisconsin sleep cohort data 732
Woakes’ disease 1416
Woakes’ syndrome 1417
Wolfram syndrome 306
Woodruff's plexus 715
Woodson elevator until 1855
Word recognition score 357
World Health Organization Categorizes Dysplasia 1003
World Health Organization Declared Tuberculosis Global Emergency 871
Worldwide Spread of Antimicrobial Resistance 1352
Wound
closure
primary 1957
tension 1943f
complications 398
confirms canalicular disruption 1798
contraction 1938
healing 1585
epidermal 1586
fundamentals of 1585
management 1801
problems 397
superficial 1787
tension, minimize 1598
Wrestler's ear 1450
Writer's cramp 953
Y
Yanagihara grading systems 407
Y-chromosome 294
Yellow-brown sludgy drainage 38
Young's reanalysis 732
Y-V plasty 1797
Z
Zinc salts, caustic action of 1536
Zoledronate 230
Zoster sin herpetum 286
Zuma maneuver 461f
Zyderm 1674
Zygomatic branches 1638
Zygomatic division 2000
Zygomatic donor branch 2001
Zygomatic major muscle, involvement of 1668
Zygomatic process 542
Zygomaticofrontal suture 1818f
Zygomaticomaxillary suture line 1614
Zygomaxillary fracture segments 1831
Zymogen granules 1197f
Zyplast 1674