Assessment of the Relationship between Adenoid Tissue and Mandibular Prognathism: A Cephalometric Study

JOURNAL TITLE: Journal of Mahatma Gandhi University of Medical Sciences and Technology

Author
1. Kamal Bajaj
2. Vikas Jharwal
3. Esha Nagpal
4. Siddharth Mehta
ISSN
DOI
10.5005/jp-journals-10057-0076
Volume
3
Issue
2
Publishing Year
2018
Pages
4
Author Affiliations
    1. Department of Orthodontics, Mahatma Gandhi Dental College and Hospital, Mahatma Gandhi University of Medical Sciences and Technology, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
    1. Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics Mahatma Gandhi Dental College and Hospital, Jaipur, Rajasthan India
    1. Department of Orthodontics, Mahatma Gandhi Dental College and Hospital, Mahatma Gandhi University of Medical Sciences and Technology, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
    1. Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics Mahatma Gandhi Dental College and Hospital, Jaipur Rajasthan, India
  • Article keywords
    Adenoids, Airway, Cephalometry, Head posture, Prognathic mandible

    Abstract

    Objective: The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that mandibular prognathism is associated with enlarged adenoids. Materials and methods: The adenoid tissue dimensions were assessed in 92 females (age: 15–30 years) and further divided into three groups: Group I—normal mandible (76° ≤ SNB ≤ 82°; n = 31); Group II—mandibular retrognathism (SNB < 76°; n = 31); Group III—mandibular prognathism (SNB > 82°; n = 30). All subjects were examined by lateral cephalometry with the head position standardized using an inclinometer. Results and conclusion: Results showed no statistically significant difference in the adenoid tissue dimensions among the three groups. Thus, patients with a prognathic mandible do not show enlarged adenoids.

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