EXPORT CITATION

Chapter-21 Otorhinolaryngology

BOOK TITLE: Partha’s Management Algorithms in Pediatric and Adolescent Practice

Author
1. Lakshmanan Somu
2. Shivapriya J
ISBN
9789352703838
DOI
10.5005/jp/books/14142_22
Edition
1/e
Publishing Year
2018
Pages
4
Author Affiliations
2. Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
Chapter keywords
Otorhinolaryngology, larynx, laryngomalacia, laryngeal web, obstructive sleep apnea, pediatric rhinosinusitis, anterior glottic web, bronchoscopy, laryngoscopy

Abstract

The aim of this chapter is to focus on the otorhinolaryngology. This chapter is divided into four parts, which include congenital lesions of larynx: laryngomalacia, laryngeal web, obstructive sleep apnea in children, and pediatric rhinosinusitis. Incomplete recanalization of the laryngotracheal tube during the third month of gestation leads to laryngeal webs. Anterior glottic webs may be associated with chromosomal abnormalities. Diagnosis is by fibreoptic laryngoscopy/bronchoscopy. Radiological evaluation may be needed to assess the site and extent of the lesion. Episodic partial or complete obstruction of upper airway during sleep is defined as obstructive sleep apnea.

Related Books

© 2019 Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) LTD.   |   All Rights Reserved